2022年寒山寺英文导游词.docx
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1、2022寒山寺英文导游词一篇完整的导游词,其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。下面是关于寒山寺英文导游词,希望可以帮到您!篇1:寒山寺英文导游词Ancient Hanshan TempleIt was in 20xx that monks of Hanshan Temple warmly celebrated the 1500 th anniversary of the founding of the very temple. The event indicated that temple was established in 502 AD in the Liang Dynas
2、ty of the Southern Dynasties with its earliest name being the WonderfulBeneficial Universal Illumination Pagoda Temple. Its present name was given during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) when two famous monks named Hanshan and Shide came and stayed in it. Since then, Buddhist believers have had the faith
3、in the fact these two monks are the personifications of the Bodhisattva of Wisdom and the Bodhisattva of Universal Benevolence respectively. Therefore the temples name was changed into Hanshan Temple in memory of the monk Hanshan. Also in the Tang Dynasty did a well-known poet, Zhang Ji by name, arr
4、ive at Suzhou with his boat mooring near the Maple Bridge in the Maple Bridge Town. A slight being so touching, he composed on the spur of moment a poet to describe both the scenery and the bell echoing around the temple.The poem was entitled “Night Anchoring at the Maple Bridge” which made and stil
5、l makes the temple renowned both at home and abroad. The temples long history and culture make it be the admiration of visitors and Buddhists from all over China. And it is a must for sightseers from Japan because legend has it that once the monk Shide landed in Japan and spread both Buddhism and Ch
6、inese culture there. The ancient temple faces the world-renowned Grand Canal with both the Maple Bridge and the Jiangcun Bridge flying over the tributary of it. Numerous classical buildings inside the temple are imposing and trees growing luxuriantly. Passing the entrance hall, visitors can command
7、a nice view of the Mahavira Hall, the 500 Arhats Hall, the Sutra-storing Building, the Bell Tower, the 42.2-meter-high Universal Illumination Pagoda, the Stela Gallery, many other chambers and mansions as well as beautiful garden courts. It is worth mentioning that in the center of the Mahavira Hall
8、 sits Buddha Sakyamuni with two attendant Bodhisattvas standing piously at the both sides, who are Sakyamunis first generation disciples. The younger one is named Ananha and the elder one is called Kasyapa. And the gilt Eighteen Arhats are installed alongside the side walls. Shown in the right rear
9、corner of the hall is a bronze bell hung on a wooden stand. This is a Japanese bell which Yamada Kanzang, a friendly Japanese personage, cast and sent to Suzhous Hanshan Temple in 1905, symbolizing the cultural exchange between China and Japan in history. Near the bell ate two stelae, or stone table
10、ts, set in the white walls, one displays the monk Hanshan and the other portrays both Hanshan and Shide who are vivid and full of fun, clapping and laughing like real persons. Located behind the Mahavira Hall is the Sutra-storing Building, at the side of which lies the hexagonal Bell Tower. On its s
11、econd floor hangs an enormous iron bell cast in 1906, i.e. in the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guanxu. This is avery important bell because a flourishing gathering can be seen annually on the eve of New Years Day when tourists from all over the world flock inside and outside the temple and awai
12、t the coming of the zero hour of the New Year by listening to the sound of this Qing Dynasty Bell struck 108 times by the abbot standing on the second floor of the Bell Tower. Since December 31st, 1979 there have been 27 such events known as the Suzhou Hanshan Temples New Year listening-to- the-Soun
13、d-of-Bell Activity. Now the temple looks forward to the 37th such an activity which will fall on December 31st, 20xx. Another attraction of the temple is the poem stelae bearing the inscription of the above-mentioned Zhang Jis poem in the Tang, which goes: Moonfall. Crow cry in a sky full of frost.
14、Maple bridge. Lamps of fishermen doze off in the groom. Outside Old Soochow City lies Hanshan Temple. At midnight, the sound of its bell reaches my boat. Up to now there are totally ten noted personages who wrote this poem by using the Chinese writing brush and had their own handwriting engraved on
15、ten stelae respectively. Tourists do appreciate these stelae showing different calligraphy. Erected round the pagoda are seven of the ten steles. They are written by seven people who are Wang Gui, a high-ranking official in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127);Wen Zhengming, an outstanding painter a
16、nd calligraphist in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644); Professor Li Dazhao at Peking University, one of the founders of the Communist Party of the China; Zhang ji, a senior stateman of the Kuomintang party, who had the same surname and personal name as the Zhang ji in the Tang Dynasty and wrote the poem
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