2022九年级上册英语第一单元知识点.docx

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1、2022九年级上册英语第一单元知识点 愚蠢的人总是为昨日懊悔，为明天祈祷，惋惜的是少了这天的努力。下面是课件范文网小编为您举荐九年级上册英语第一单元学问点。 I.重点词汇 Test-exam words-vocabulary Excited-exciting amazing-surprising sometimes-sometime-some times-some time for example-such as-like begin with-to begin with maybe-perhaps-probably affect-influence problem-question II.重

2、点词组 1.askfor 2.speaking skills 3.askabout 4.notat all 5.get excited about 6.end up 7.make mistakes 8.first of all 9.to begin with 10.later on 11.be afraid of 12.laugh at 13.make sentences 14.take notes 15.write down 16.make sure 17.deal with 18.look up 19.make up 20.worry about 21.be angry with 22.g

3、o by 23.each other 24.solve a problem 25.regardas plain about 27.changeinto 28.try one’s best 29.with the help of pareto 31.think about 32.break off III.重点句子 1.I learn by studying with a group. 2.It’s too hard to understand the voices. 3.He finds watching movies frustrating because the p

4、eople speak too quickly. 4.We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese. 5.Why don’t you join an English club to practice English. 6.Last year my English class was difficult for me. 7.It was easy for me to understand the teacher. 8.Now I’m enjoying learning English.

5、 9.Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. IV.话题语法 1.谈论学习方法 2.by+v-ing结构做状语 九年级英语第一单元语法学问点 Unit1 Section A 1.By: 通过.方式（途径）。后跟名词，代词，或者动名词。He won the game by a lot of practice. 他通过大量的练习赢得竞赛。Tom understand the meaning of the word by looking it up in the dictionary . T om 通过查字典明白了这个单词的含义。

6、对by提问用how， -How do you study for a test? -By listening to tapes.你是怎样为考试而学习的?通过听磁带。 在.旁边。例：by the window/the door 乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 在之前，到为止。例：by October在10月前 被 例：English is spoken by many people. by 还可以表示：在旁、靠近、 2. 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们经常在课后探讨电影。 3.提建议的句子： What/ how

7、 about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 多。a lot 很多，很，特别，在句子中做程度状语，修饰动词，也可修饰形容词

8、副词的比较级， I t rains a lot at this time of year. ：I eat a lot. 我吃了很多。that way ，前面省略了in 用那种方式 的话。 tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6.学生有更独特的见解。 specific 形容词特有的，特殊的，详细的，明确的， Our English teacher has a specific teaching style. 我们的英语老师有独特的教学风格。

9、Suggestion名词，建议，看法动词是suggest Can you make a suggestion for me?你能给我提个建议吗? 7.助。 下课文里的新单词。 8.Li Ming feels differently .李明的感觉不同。 副词，不同地，有区分地 现看电影是令人懊丧的，因为他们说话太快。 find watching movies frustrating 发觉看电影令人懊丧 find + 宾语 + （名词 形容词 等） I find him friendly. 我发觉他很友好。 I found him working in the garden.我发觉他真在花园工作。

10、 We found him in bed. He found the window closed. 10.read aloud 大声朗读 的用法，三个词都与大声或洪亮有关。 aloud是副词，重点在出声能让人听见，但声音不肯定很大， 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak， talk， laugh等动词连用，多用于比 较级，须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little loud

11、er. 她让我们说大声一点。 loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换运用，但往往 含有令人厌烦或打搅别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 都没有。 not at all 一点也不 根本不 如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我特别喜爱牛奶。我一点也不喜爱咖啡。 not常常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 还是说中文。.get excited 兴奋，激烈 be /

12、get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋 如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 . 常见的有： 是：am 、is、 are 保持：keep、 stay 转变：become、 get、 turn 起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound后面都接形容词 end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做

13、某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以。结束 如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌颂而告终。end up 结束 Section B and self check 单词我不会读。 pronounce 动词，发音。 I can pronounce all the words in the newspaper我能读出这张报纸上全部的单词. I don’t know how to pronounce this new word我不知道这个生词怎么发音。

14、 .pronunciation 名词 发音，发音方法 He has a good pronunciation. 他的发音很好。 The word has two pronunciations.这个单词有两个发音。 2不懂口语。 spoken 口头的，口语的。 speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。 make mistakes 犯错make mistakes in sth. 在某方面犯错 by mistake 错误地，无意地 I often make mistakes. 我常常犯错 The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you will mak

15、e.你越细心，你 犯的错误就越少。 He made a lot of mistakes in his spelling.他在拼法方面犯了许多错误。 I took your book by mistake.我错拿了你的书。 4.get.right使。正确get +sbsth+adj. 使某人或某物处于某种状态The work gets me tied. get + 宾语 + 宾补（形容词 ） 使某种状况发生 Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来 You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让

16、他老等着 5.一起练习（英语）的伙伴. 动词不定式做定语 He is always the first to come.他总是第一个到的人。 I have nothing to say. 我没什么可说。 I need a pen to write with.我须要写字的钢笔。 I need some paper to write on. 我须要一些写字的纸 I don’t have a room to live in.我没有住的房间。 6. 先，当老师讲话时对我来说明白她说的什么是不简单的。 first of all 首先 。强调依次。 We will learn Lesson 4

17、，first of all.we read new words. 7.个词都能听懂。 begin with 以。作为起先=start with To start with，we don’t have enough money.起初，我们没有足够的钱。 8.词是没关系的。 later on 随后，以后 It will be hotter later on随后天气会更加燥热。 He became a scientist later on. realize 动词，相识到，了解到 I realized I made a mistakes.我意识到我犯了一个错误。 We did n&rsqu

18、o;t realize the serious problem.我们没有意识到这个严峻的问题。 讲话，因为我认为同学们会讪笑我。 afraid 动词，怕，胆怯 be afraid of sb/sth， 胆怯某人、某物 be afraid to do sth.=be afraid of doing sth.胆怯做某事 be afraid that唯恐，担忧，表示委婉语气 Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.说英语时不要胆怯出错。 The little girl is afraid of the dark.

19、这个下女孩怕黑。 She is afraid to go out alone at night.她胆怯晚上独自出门。 I am afraid that I have to go now.我唯恐要走了。 laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） Don’t laugh at people in trouble.不要讪笑陷入逆境中的人。 We are busy taking notes carefully in class.上课的时候我没忙着仔细做笔记。 Mr Zhang was taking notes while listening to the talk.张先生边听报告边做笔

20、记。 14.的老师留下了深刻的印象。 impress 动词，使感动，使。留下深刻印象 be impressed by .因。而印象深刻 We are impressed by her smile.我们对她的微笑印象深刻。 My progress in English has impressed my classmates greatly.我在英语上取得的进步给同学们留下深刻的印象。 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +（the+ 形容词比较级）+名词复数形式 其中之一 如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是欢迎的老师

21、之一。 22. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写 23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担忧某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担忧他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

22、 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。 ） 过去 如： Two years went by句末 15.either 放在定句末表示也 两者中的任一 eitheror 或者或者.引导主语部分，谓语动词根据就近原则处理 plete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接 finish指日常事物的完成 17.a，an 与连用表示又一，再一。 例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl. 119.unless 除非，假如不，等于if not本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将

23、来。 例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry. =My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry. Unless you take more care， you’ll have an accident.假如你不多加当心的话，你会出事的。 20.instead:adv 代替，更换。 例：We have no coffee， would you like tea instead? 我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗? Stuart was il

24、l， so I went instead. 斯图尔病了，所以换了我去。 instead of 作为某人或某事物的替换 例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV. Give me the red one instead of the green one. 英语第一单元上册重点句子及句型 Unit 1 1. They go as fast as they can. asas sb. （one） can = as as possible 尽可能地 asas中间加原级的形容词或副词。例： I will work as hard as I can.

25、我将尽可能努力工作。 He ran as fast as he could. 他舍命地跑。 Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。 2. We call the first Olympic Games the ancient Olympics. 我们把早期的运动会叫做古代奥运会。 call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物，后面的名词作宾语补足语。 例：We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有： name/call/make/choose/find/th

26、ink等。例： We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting. 昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。 I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪慧的孩子。 3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson， an American swimmer， had finished at the same time. 看上去似乎庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼汤姆森同时游完全程。 以下几种方式可以表示看起来，好像 It seems that +从句 seem to be +adj

27、. seem +adj. 例：Danny seemed excited. （Danny seemed to be excited.） 丹尼好像很激烈。 seem to do sth. 例：When his wife's pet cat died， Alan didn't seem to care at all. 艾伦妻子的宠猫死了，他好象一点也不在乎。 4. Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics. 潜水是奥运会欢迎的项目之一。 one of 其中之一，后常加级及名词复数。例： Changjiang is

28、 one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界最长的河流之一。 5. Make your country proud. 使你的国家因你而骄傲。 proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country； make的用法： make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶 make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车 be made of 由制成 make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成为 made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何 make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事 名词

29、/形容词/do （不定式，省to），作宾语补足语。 6. his team came in twentieth. 他的队其次十名。 twentieth 其次十 整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例： ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth 7. We had such an interesting day at school today. 我们今日在学校度过了这么好玩的一天。 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today. such和so意思都是如此/这样，但用法不同。 It is so i

30、nteresting a film that we all want to see it once more. 它是如此好玩的电影，我们都想再看一遍。 Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail！ 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么美丽的图片。 He is so weak that he can't work on. 他如此虚弱以致不能再接着工作。 8. If I don't. I won't be able to sleep tonight. 假如我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。 此句是if

31、构成的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。 I'll go to the park with my friends if it doesn't rain tomorrow. 假如明天不下雨，我要和挚友去公园。 9. If he practises walking on pizzas， he'll do better next time. 假如他保持练习在比萨饼上走的话，下次他会表现好一些。 finish， enjoy， practise， keep， mind后常加动名词作宾语。例： You'd better practise speaking English both in and after class. 你在课上课下练习说英语。 本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页