初一上阅读理解练习(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 初一上册阅读理解专练 方法胜过努力同学们，做阅读理解题是讲方法的，方法胜过你苦学，那你有方法吗？请跟老师走，完成下列类型题。如果你认真做了这里的题，你必然会有很大的收获的，你必然会掌握阅读技巧的。中考题里百分之八十都是阅读理解题，你无法不面对它。加油！功夫不负有心人！第一类题：直接从文中某一句话或者某个单词找答案。A篇 Its seven oclock in the evening now. LiQis family are very busy. Li Qi is in her room . There are some clothes on her bed, an

2、d some paper and books on her desk. She is looking at one red dress. The weather is cool, so she cant wear the dress. And shes got some homework to do .She is sad. But Li Qis sister is happy and she is watching TV in the living room. Basketball tickets are expensive so she often watches basketball m

3、atches on TV. Where are Li Qis parents? Her father is reading a book about animals and plants in the study（书房） and her mother is doing some washing in the kitchen. Well, an old man is playing taijiquan . He is Li Qis grandpa .根据材料内容选择最佳答案1. What time is it now?A.6:00p. B. 7:00pm. C. 8:00pm. D.9:00pm

4、2. What are on Li Qis bed?A. Books B. Flowers C. Basketballs D. Cloths.3. Who is reading a book about animals and plants.A. Her mother B. Her father C. Her sister. D. She herself(她本人)B篇练习题：Its winter in my city now. The weather is very cold. My grandpa, my parents , my uncle and I are at our house .

5、 We are doing different things. My grandpa is reading a book about science . Reading is his favourite . He thinks it interesting and useful . My father is watching TV. He likes watching CCTV news. From the news, he can know about things all over the world . My mother is cleaning the house . My mothe

6、r is always busy keeping our house clean and tidy . My uncle is playing computer games in the study(书房). He has got a son and a daughter . They are studying English in Australia. What am I doing ? Im writing an email to my cousins. It is very hot at the moment in Australia. They are happy there . I

7、miss(想念) them very much .1. Which season(季节) is in my city now?A. Summer . B. Winter .C. Autumn D. Spring.2. How many people are there in the house?A. Four . B. Five C. Six D. Seven.3. What does the writers grandfather like doing ?4. Who is playing computer games in the study?A. My father B. My gran

8、dfather C. My uncle D. My uncles son and daughter.5. Its very _at the moment in Australia .A. cold B. hot C. cool D. cold第二类题：通过上下文几句话去推理答案1.How many people are there in Li Qis family?(读 A 篇找答案)A. Five B. Six C.Seven D.Eight2.What sport does Li Qis sister often play?A. Jianzi B. Tennis C. Basketball

9、. D. Football.3.What season is it in Australia?（从B篇中找答案）C篇A. Its spring B.Its summer. C. Its autumn. D.Its winter.练习题：Everyone likes festivals because we can do many interesting things on these days. Im Sam and I have got a friend called Mike . He is fourteen years old. He loves New Years Day becaus

10、e he can have a new start. His mother loves Women s Day . She often has a good rest ,eats some delicious food and watches a movie on that day.Mike has got a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old and Anna is only ten years old.David likes the Latern Festival. It is a traditional

11、festival in China and people can eat some special food. David likes to have a good look at those lanterns of different colours Anna also likes the festival . What festival do I like ? Its Childrens Day . It is an interesting festival and I think every child likes it a lot. 1.Who loves New Years Day?

12、A. Sam B. Mike . C. David D. Anna2.What doesnt Mikes mother do on Women s Day?A. Watch a movie B. Eat delicious food. C. Have good rest D. Play a computer game.3.What festival does Anna like ?A. New Years Day B. Womans Day C. The Latern Festival .D.Childrens Day4.How many people are metioned(被提到) in

13、 the passage(在这篇文章中)？A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 第三类题：判断正误题 Its seven oclock in the evening now. LiQis family are very busy. Li Qi is in her room . There are some clothes on her bed, and some paper and books on her desk. She is looking at one red dress. The weather is cool, so she cant wear the

14、dress. And shes got some homework to do .She is sad. But Li Qis sister is happy and she is watching TV in the living room. Basketball tickets are expensive so she often watches basketball matches on TV. Where are Li Qis parents? Her father is reading a book about animals and plants in the study（书房）

15、and her mother is doing some washing in the kitchen. Well, an old man is playing taijiquan . He is Li Qis grandpa .1.Which is TRUE（正确） according to the passage?(下列哪项是正确的？)A.Li Qi is washing her clothes.B. Li Qis sister is watching TV.C. Li Qis father is in the kitchenD.The old man is Li Qis friend.

16、练习一： Its winter in my city now. The weather is very cold. My grandpa, my parents , my uncle and I are at our house . We are doing different things. My grandpa is reading a book about science . Reading is his favourite . He thinks it interesting and useful . My father is watching TV. He likes watchin

17、g CCTV news. From the news, he can know about things all over the world . My mother is cleaning the house . My mother is always busy keeping our house clean and tidy . My uncle is playing computer games in the study(书房). He has got a son and a daughter . They are studying English in Australia. What

18、am I doing ? Im writing an email to my cousins. It is very hot at the moment in Australia. They are happy there . I miss(想念) them very much .2. Which is true（正确） according to the passage?(下面哪项是正确的)A.The writers cousins are visiting their friends（用排除法做）B. The writers father thinks reading is very use

19、ful.C. The writers uncle likes playing computer games.D. The writer is taking with his cousins on the Internet.练习二： Everyone likes festivals because we can do many interesting things on these days. Im Sam and I have got a friend called Mike . He is fourteen years old. He loves New Years Day because

20、he can have a new start. His mother loves Women s Day . She often has a good rest ,eats some delicious food and watches a movie on that day.Mike has got a brother David and a sister Anna. David is twelve years old and Anna is only ten years old.David likes the Latern Festival. It is a traditional fe

21、stival in China and people can eat some special food. David likes to have a good look at those lanterns of different colours Anna also likes the festival . What festival do I like ? Its Childrens Day . It is an interesting festival and I think every child likes it a lot. 3.Which is TRUE（正确） accordin

22、g to the passage?A. Sam is fourteen years old . B. David likes to make plansC. Anna is Sams little sister D.Mike and David are brothers.练习三D篇My name is Eve Smith. This is a photo of my family. There are five people in the photo. Look! The old woman is my grandma. She is seventy years old. The woman

23、in red is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. The man in a black coat is my father. He is a teacher in a middle school. This tall man is my uncle. He is my mothers brother. He is next to my mother. Im in yellow. We live in this house. Look here, please! In front of our house, there is a small

24、garden. Its very nice. There are many beautiful flowers and some small trees in the garden. ()4. Which is NOT true（正确） according to the passage?A. This is a photo of Eves family. B. The woman in black is Eves mother. C. There are many flowers and some small trees in the garden. D. Eves father is a t

25、eacher in a middle school. 第四类题：猜词题 E篇 Every morning, mangy girls in Zimbabwe get water for their families. They walk a long way and carry water near their homes. The girls think it is easy. The girls do not just carry water on their heads . If their families need firewood(木材),they carry firewood on

26、 their heads . At a school , some girls carry sand (沙子) bags on their heads .They want to build a new classroom. And they dont think it is hard work. The girls learn to carry things on their heads when they are very young. “It is not difficult if you practise,”says the girl.( )1.划线单词practice 的中文意思是“

27、_ ”A. 购买 B. 创造 C. 练习 D. 提及练习一：（从第一页的B篇中找答案）2.What does the underlined word “tidy”nean in Chinese? A.幸福的B.健康的 C. 宽敞的 D.整洁的练习二F篇. This year I am very busy doing my Christmas shopping. I really never find what I want, and many things my daughter wants are not in shops or their price is too high. You kn

28、ow children dont think about the price much. So I have to buy some online (在网上). I never think about online shopping before now. I have a few friends and they do online present shopping every year. So I ask them for help. First, they tell me to start shopping early. And then you need to be careful (

29、小心) with the delivery charge (运费) because they can be very different. My friends also tell me that online shopping is easy, but I should get into good sites. And last but important, they tell me that if I feel good about a site, there may be a good reason. So they say I need find the reason before I

30、 buy things on it.( ) 5. What does the word “sites” mean in Chinese?A 网站 B. 店主 C. 营业员 D. 地址第五类题：主旨大意题（全文或者某一段的大意） ( ) 1. Whats the best title (最好的题目) for the passage?(读F篇)A. My Daughter B. Online Shopping C. My Friends D. Great Christmas练习一G篇 Every year at our school, we have a special day called In

31、ternational Day (国际日). It is for students to learn about different cultures (文化) from different countries. On this day, each class must tell other classes about a different country. Of course you will see many dances and different foods. If you visit the classroom of Japan, you can play the games Ja

32、panese children play. You also have some special Japanese foods. In the classroom of Mexico (墨西哥), there are tomalleys (龙虾肝) and chips to eat.In the afternoon, all the students, teachers and parents watch the dances. There are lots of dances. These dances are beautiful. People enjoy the shows.I enjo

33、y International Day very much. （ ）2.Whats the best title (题目) for the passage?A. Dancing Day B. International Day C. Food Day D. Game Day（ ）3.What is the main idea（主要意思） of the second paragragh(第二段)?A. What do we do in the afternoon? B.You can see some different cultures in some different countries.

34、C. Japanese culture D. Mexico cultureB.练习二H篇 In many countries, Christmas is an important festival in the year ,People come to their homes to share it with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day, you can hear many ringing bell . People sing and dance day and night .They have a good time.

35、Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children .And there are presents on the tree here and there . Parents also put presents in their childrens stockings(袜子). In many places, Father Christmas himself （圣诞老人自己）brings prsents to people. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on

36、 his back. In it there are a lot of presents. People can enjoy many different kinds of food on Christmas Day.（ ）4.Whats the best title (题目) for the passage?A. Dancing Day B. International Day C. Food Day D. Chritmas Day 第六类题洞察作者思路和意图题I篇 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools ma

37、ke less（较少的） pollution(污染). They join environment club（环保俱乐部）. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment（环境） clean. Here are some things students often do:l No-garbage (无垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away（扔掉） after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their

38、lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will select（挑选） the class that makes the least garbage and commend (表扬) it to the whole school！l No car day. On a no-car day, nobody（没有人） comes to school in a car, neither the students nor the teachers！Cars give pollution to our air, so remembe

39、r: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs！Its lots of fun！l Turn off the water！Do you know that toilets（厕所） can waste（浪费） twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour（小时）? In a year, that would fill（填满） a small river！In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets w

40、ork together to make it clean.( ) 1. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _ . A. clean school B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers第七类题：排列顺序题J篇It seems to be strange that there is a blind spot（盲点） in the eye. Here is an interesting experiment (实验) that can make something d

41、isappear when one eye is open. Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it. L is on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you can see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye

42、. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, youll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed; youll find the letter R disappearing. Why do the letters disappear? It is becau

43、se there is a blind spot in the eye. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it wont be seen. Thats why one of the letters disappears. ( ) 1. In which order should the experiment be done? a. Hold the card. b. Move the cards nearer c. Close your right eye. d. Write two English lett

44、ers on the cards. e. Look at the letter R. f. Make cards. A. d. f. a. b. c. e. B. a. c. f. d. e. b. C. f. a. d. c. b. e. D. f. d. a. c. e. b.第八类题：任务型阅读 K篇A rooster(公鸡) is in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) sees him. He says to the rooster,”Hello, Mr rooster. Here is good news（消息）.” The rooster says, “Oh? Wha

45、t is it? “ All the animals are good friends now ._1_ Would you like to have dinner with me? ” “OK!” SAys the rooster. Then he says to the fox , “Look! There s something over there._2_” “What do you see ?” asks the fox. “ Oh, I see some animals over there.” “What are they ?” “Theyre dogs.” “Dogs ? I

46、have to go home now . Goodbye.” “Dont go home ,Mr fox. _3_And they are our friends now.” says the rooster. “Yes. But they dont know that.”Then the fox runs away(跑掉)1.将文中A.B.C.三个句子填入文中空缺处句子A. They re coming B. B. Lets be friends C. C. The dogs are very nice.（ ）2.From the passage ,we can learn that_A.

47、 The rooster will have dinner with the fox B. The rooster and the dogs are very good friendsC. The fox runs away because he wants to find the dogsD. The fox doesnt really want to make friends with the rooster. Read this passage and do the following exercise(读这段完成下列题)( )3.What does the underlined word “have to” mean?A. 不希望 B. 不可能 C. 必须 D. 要求（ ）4.把文章中划线句子翻译成汉语：Would you like to have dinner with me? . 文章中最后一句话：“Yes. But they dont know that.”Then the fox runs away(跑掉)”里的