初二英语用所给词的适当形式填空注意点及相关练习(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上用所给词的适当形式填空(初中英语)小提示:考前看一下,提示一下自己更有用,还有对于初中英语家教也很有用哦-开题语:用所给词的适当形式填空可能是现在初二学生较为头痛的题目,所以这里我对用所给词的适当形式填空找来了一些要点,其中有些点不是很重要,但是有些点很重要,在这里我会把这些要点用红字标出来。一、单复数(偶尔会考,但是错的概率还蛮高的,因为看起来简单,其实更容易忘记。)1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数(这里要注意过去时,不要忘记看后面的时态)Ther
2、e is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格(这种题型的更容易错,我的学生就经常错在这个题型
3、上,不是不会做,而是要忘记。)This is Helens (Helen) scarf. Happy Childrens(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.对于物主代词很多初中生还不是记得很牢,所以这里点一下My mi
4、neHer hersHis hisTheir theirsYour yours2人称代词宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3物主代词形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4物主代词名词性(相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”)The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1基数词表示数量 There are fiv
5、e(fifth) birds in the tree.2序数词表示顺序 March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词 first second third (不要拼错了,学作文时也可以用哦)五、动词时态(时态也是一个非常重要的一点,一定要在考试时注意。)1一般现在时A主语为第三人称单数,动词要加“-s”或“-es”He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。She doesnt go(go) t
6、o school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals?B其它情况,动词用原形I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday.2现在进行时-“be+现在分词”Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.3一般过去时A规则变化:动词词尾加“-ed”She picked(pick)
7、a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend. B不规则变化The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now. We had(have) a good time on New Years Day.C在否定句和疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。Did you visit(visit) the zoo on Monday? They didnt watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.4一般将来时Abe going to+动词原形 He is going to buy(
8、buy) some notebooks.Bwill+动词原形 They will go(go) home tomorrow. 六、动词非谓语形式(这个要靠积累,这里举几个常用的动词的固定用法。)1不定式I would like to drink(drink) some coffee. She wants to have (have) a birthday party.2动名词I like playing (play) basketball. Its time for swimming(swim).enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事;finish doing sth;完成做某事;feel
9、like doing sth 想要做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事(原来的事)forget doing sth忘记做过某事;go on doing sth继续做某事(原来的事);remember doing sth记得做过某事;like doing sth喜欢做某事;find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 try doing sth试图做某事;need doing sth需要做某事;prefer doing sth宁愿做某事;mind doing sth介意做某事;miss doing sth错过做某事;practice doing
10、 sth练习做某事;be busy doing sth忙于做某事;cant help doing sth禁不住做某事;waste time/money doing浪费时间/金钱做;keep sb.doing让始终/一直做stop sb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B“do some +doing”短语如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do s
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