2022年初中一般现在时与三单动词的变化规则 .pdf
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1、一般现在时1. 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。2.时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month , ),once a week, on Sundays, 3. 基本结构:动词原形 / 第三人称单数形式 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4. 否定形式:am/is/are+not; 谓语动词若为动词,则在其前加 dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt ,同时还原行为动词。5. 一般疑问句:把 be 动词放于句首;用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同
2、时,还原行为动词。三单动词的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加 -s 如:playplays, wantwants, workworks, knowknows, helphelps,getgets 2以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加 -es 如:guess guesses , fixfixes, teach teaches , brushbrushes , gogoes ,dodoes,watchwatches,catchcatches 3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加-es 如:studystudies ,carrycarries,flyflies,worryworri
3、es 一般现在时用法专练 : 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ do_ teach_ catch _ wash_ like_have_ say_ learn _ eat_ read_ sing_ 二、用括号内动词的适
4、当形式填空。(一)1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach)
5、us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页
6、 - - - - - - - - - - 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) i
7、t today? Its Saturday. (二)1. We often_(play) in the playgound. 2. He usually _(get) up at six oclock.3._you_(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What _ (do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5. Danny _ (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his
8、 sister. 7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 9.How many lessons_ your classmate_(have) on Monday? 10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework? (四)1. I can take Li Ming there when he _ ( come) to visit. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载
9、 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2. _your sister_(know)English? 3. Her home_ _ _( 远离 )her school. 4. The pot_(not look) like yours very much. 5. Where _you_(have)lunch every day? 6. Who_(想要 )to go swimming? 7. _she_(do) the housework every day? 8. Jenny and Danny usually_(pla
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