2022年动词不定式练习及答案 .pdf

《2022年动词不定式练习及答案 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年动词不定式练习及答案 .pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 一、接动词不定式做宾语的动词三个希望两答应（hope, wish, want, agree, promise), 两个要求莫拒接（demand, ask, refuse), 设法学会做决定（manage, learn, decide), 不要假装在选择（pretend, choose)1.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try to do sth.试图做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事4.help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事5.be busy with sth.

2、忙于某事=be busy doing sth 6.spend money/time on(doing) sth. 花费金钱 /时间去做某事7.hope to do sth./hope(that)希望 8.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事9.send sth to sb =send sb sth 发给某人某物10.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事11. remember to do sth.记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事12.forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记

3、曾经做过某事13.plan to do sth.计划做某事14.take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间 /金钱15.sb. pay(s) money for sth. 某人在某物上花费金钱16.sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱17.like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事18.love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事enjoy to do

4、 sth enjoy doing sth 享受做某事二、接动词原形或者现在分词的动词see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见 /听到某人干过 /在干某事practice doing sth 练习做某事make sb do sth 使得某人做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事keep doing sth 保持一直做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事need to

5、do sth 需要做某事look forward to doing sth 期望做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 动词不定式练习：一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。1. He was so angry that he couldn t say anything.He was too angry _ _ anything. 2. I don t know when we will have the

6、meeting.I don t know when _ _ the meeting. 3. He said he would write a letter. He said he would have a letter _ _. 4. That you read English in the morning is very important. It is very important _ you _ _ English in the morning. 5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone. He was strong _ _ _ t

7、he stone. 6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday. His father went to Beijing _ _ his holiday. 7. They got up early so that they could get there in time. They got up early _ _ _ _ there in time. 8. His brother decided that he would buy the book. His brother decided _ _ the book. 9. He hopes th

8、at he can visit the Great Wall. He hopes _ _ the Great Wall. 10.I saw him go into the room. He was seen _ _ into the room. 11.We made him work five hours a day. He was made _ _ five hours a day. 12.Do you want to say anything for yourself? Do you have anything _ _ for yourself? 13.We don t know what

9、 we shall do next.We don t know what _ _ next.14.I m very sorry on hearing the bad news.I m very sorry _ _ the bad news.15.He stopped and had a look at me. He stopped _ _ a look at me. 16.I helped him with his English. I helped him _ _ English. 17.My father promised （许诺） that he would buy me a bike.

10、 My father promised _ _ me a bike. 18.The box is so heavy that I can t carry it.The box is too heavy _ me _ _. 19. “ Lie down! ” the boy said to his dog.The boy ordered his dog _ _ down. 20. “ Don t make any noise, ” she said to me. She told me _ _ _ any noise. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -

11、欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 二. 单选：1. This company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _it more difficult.

12、 A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music . A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard 4. I don t know whether you happen_ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .t

13、o be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _the film stars had left. A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told 6. You were silly not _your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 7. The teacher asked us _so much

14、 noise. A .don t make B. not make C. not makin g D .not to make 8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _clear warnings before firing any shots. A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued 9. I d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_

15、a room with someone else. A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to have been robbed C. being robbed D. having been robbed 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire. A. being d

16、estroyed B. having been destroyed C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed 12. The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time. A. and finishedB. to

17、 finishC. and finishingD. to finished 14. I am sorry _ written you a letter at the time. A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having 15. Will you lend him a magazine _? A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read 16. He could do nothing but _for the bus _. A. wait, to come B. wait; c

18、ome C. waiting; coming D. waited; came 17 .It is a problem that doesnt need _ right now. A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving 18. There s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble. A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made 19. I remembe

19、r _him _the bike needed _. A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say, to repair 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 C. hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired 20. - You should have thanked her before you left. -

20、I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldn t find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so 21. Robert is said to _ abroad, but I don t know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying 22. I m gong to Xi an next week. Have you anything

21、_ to your parents?A. to take B. to be taken C. to be bought to D. to buy 23. when are they _ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give 24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived D. will survive 25. When we hu

22、rried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time. A. to have B. to be C. having D. being 26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain. A. made B. having made C. making D. to make 27. At _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is alw

23、ays too busy _ a good rest. A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking 28. -Are you a student? -No, but I used _. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a 29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _ himself _ in the living room. A. to enjoy, to shut B. to be enjoying, shutting C. to

24、be enjoying, shut D. to have enjoyed, having shut 30. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 31. We re leaving at six o clock, and hope _ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to do B. to have done C.

25、 to make D. to have made 32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _. A. understood B. to be understood C. to understand D. understand 33. Who will you get _ the project for us? A. design B. to design C. designed D. designing 34. It is said in Australia there is more land tha

26、n the government know _. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 35. We are not allowed _ outdoors with some other children. A. playing B. to be playing C. to play D. be playing 36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way ho

27、me. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role _in making the earth a better place to live in. A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 38. When I handed the report to John, he said that Ge

28、orge was the person _. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be tellin

29、g D. to have been told 40. There are five pairs _, but I m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing 41. The problem is _ difficult for us _. A. so; work out B. very too; to be worked out C. rather too, to work out D. quite too, to work it out 42. -Where s

30、hould I _ my application? -The personnel office is the place _. A. send; to send it B. send for; to send it to C. send for; for sending it D. send; to send it to 43. I ve worked with children before, so I know what _ _ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. expects D. to be expecting 44. I feel

31、it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame 45. Can you imagine the questions I had _ our teacher? A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. ask 46. Who did you _ the wall yesterday? A. have painted B. have paint C. have to paint D. ha

32、ve painting 47. -What s the matter with John?-He didn t pass the test but he still _.A. hopes so B. hopes to C. hope it D. hope that 48. Much attention should be paid _ people s living conditions.A. in improving B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 49. _ that evening was due to his ill health.

33、 A. He failed to come B. That he failed to coming C. His failure to come D. His failure in coming 50. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 51. My family considers _ a computer, which is considered _

34、a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to be B. buying; being C. to buy; being D. buying; to be 52. With the plane _ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones. A. taken off B. taking off C. to take off D. would take off 53. Thank you for all the t

35、rouble you ve taken _ me. A. to help B. with to help C. in helping D. of helping 54. He is believed _ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now. A. to pass B. to have passed C. pass D. that he can pass 55.- Will you have anybody _ the flowers? - Yes, I ll have the flowers _.A. plant, pl

36、anted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be planted D. to plant , plant 56. They are looking forward with hope_ from you soon. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 A. to hearing B. of hearing C. hearing D. to hear 57. Busy translating a

37、book, he couldn t help _ the article.A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written 58. Zhou Lan doesn t have to be made_. She always studies very hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 59. _this cake, you ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making 6

38、0. I feel it an honour _ to speak here. A. to be asked B. to ask C. having asked D. asked 61. He asked me _ here earlier. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came 62. Please tell him _ on the wall. A. don t drawB. to not draw C. not to draw D. not draw 63. He wanted _ a cup of tea. A. to have B. having

39、C. have D. had 64. I d like _ a word with you.A. had B. having C. to have D. have 65. I came here _ my uncle. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. to be seen 66. The man refused （拒绝） _ back his words. A. to take B. taking C. took D. takes 67. I can let you _ one ticket. A. to have B. have C. having D. had

40、68. We often heard him _ in his room. A. to sing B. sings C. sang D. sing 69. He was made _ day and night. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 70. He stopped _ a look, but saw nothing. A. having B. to have C. have D. had 71. My father was too angry _ a word. A. to say B. not to say C. to saying

41、D. didn t say72. My brother was old enough _ to school. A. went B. goes C. going D. to go 73. It is time _ him _ supper. A. of, to have B. for, to have C. of, having D. for, to has 74. It s very kind _ you _ me.A. of, to help B. for, to help C. of, help D. of, helping 75. It s important _ our classr

42、oom clean every day.A. kept B. to keep C. to give D. keep 76. Before liberation （解放） they had no chance _ to school. A. went B. go C. to go D. to be gone 77. He said he had an important meeting _. A. attend B. would attend C. attending D. to attend 78. Please give me a piece of paper _. 精品资料 - - - 欢

43、迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 A. to write B. to write on C. writing D. to write it 79. I don t know _.A. what do B. what will do C. what to do D. do what 80. Your radio needs _. A. to be repaired B. to repair C. repaired D. to repairing 81.

44、My wish is _ a teacher. A. becoming B. to become C. become D. became 82. I want _ him a letter now. A. to write B. not write C. write D. wrote 83. It took us three days _ the trees. A. plant B. planted C. to plant D. plants 84. Why not _ here _ me? A. to come, to see B. come, to see C. came, seeing

45、D. come, see 85. He wishes me _ my best _ hard at English. A. to do, to work B. doing, working C. to do, working D. do, work 86. Please tell me _ her. I have something _ her. A. where to find, telling B. where to find, to tell C. where can find, to tell D. where finding, telling 87. How happy they a

46、re _ each other again! A. to see B. see C. saw D. being seen 88. They decided （决心） _ a letter _ their thanks. A. to write, expressing （表达）B. writing, express C. write, expressed D. to write, to express 89. The officer ordered （命令） him _ down _ a rest. A. lying, have B. to lie, to have C. to lie, hav

47、ing D. lie, had 90. The headmaster called on （号召） us _ hard for our country. A. to work B. worked C. work D. to working 动词不定式练习参考答案一 . 1. to say 2. to have 3. to write 4. for, to, read 5. enough, to lift 6. to spend 7. in, order, to, get 8. to buy 9. to visit 10. to go 11. to work 12. to say 13. to

48、do 14. to hear 15. to have 16. to learn（study）17. to buy 18. for, to carry 19. to lie 20. not, to make 二. 1-10 BCDDB BDACB 11-20 DABCC ABBCB 21-30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 4150CDBAB BBDCB 5160 DCAAA AABCA 61-70 BCACB ABDCB 71-80 ADBAB CDBCA 81-90 BACBA BADBA 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -