土木工程专业,无图纸,朝阳市万全商场建筑结构设计.docx
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1、土木工程专业,无图纸,朝阳市万全商场建筑结构设计目录摘要 . I Abstract . II 引言 . 1 1 建筑方面 . 3 1.1 建筑方案论述 . 3 1.2 建筑设计说明 . 4 2 结构方面 . 7 2.1 结构设计基本说明 . 7 2.2 结构计算 . 9 2.3 荷载汇合 . 9 2.4 框架内力分析 . 11 2.5 楼梯设计 . 58 2.6 基础的设计 . 62 结语 . 67 参考文献 . 69 附件 1 朝阳市万全商场建筑设计图纸 . 71 附件 2 朝阳市万全商场结构设计图纸 . 73 致谢 . 75 摘要时代在进步,社会在发展,人们的生活水平也随之提高,建筑行业的
2、改变也可以用日新月异来形容,相对而来的,人们对于建筑的要求也变得越来越高了。混凝土框架结构也因为它的性能优越,优点丰富,造价低廉,等等广受大众宠爱。随之其也被大量的应用于商场,住宅,写字楼等结构。我本次毕业设计为朝阳市万全商场建筑结构设计,所采纳的正是钢筋混凝土框架结构,其主体为三层,层高为 4.5m,总建筑面积为 5572.6m 2 ,建筑场地类别为类场地。首先须要绘制建筑图,建筑说明书。之后还需绘制出结构图,结构说明书,梁板配筋图等。在查找规范后,确定其恒活荷载,地质条件,风压,雪压等,以此利用盈建科软件导出计算书。之后通过指导老师的帮助,同时自己也须要进行资料的查阅,以此来进行手算,其中
3、包括楼梯的设计部分,以及基础的设计部分。建筑内部房间的基本设置,详细位置等,须要由设计的要求和建筑内部具体状况确定。建筑则依据运用要求根据参数确定开间,保证单个房间宽敞明,此工程为商场设计,依据运用的不怜悯况确定房间分区,依据场地总平面面积和参考模数来确定进深,为建筑图的修改和简易分隔供应便捷。 关键词:框架结构;建筑设计;结构设计;商场建筑 AbstractTimes are advancing, society is developing, peoples living standards are also improving, and the changes in the constru
4、ction industry can also be described with each passing day. Relatively speaking, peoples requirements for architecture have become higher and higher. The concrete frame structure is also widely loved by the public because of its superior performance, rich advantages and low cost. Following this, it
5、has also been widely used in shopping malls, residences, office buildings and other structures. My graduation design this time is the building structure design of Wanquan Shopping Mall in Chaoyang City. It is a reinforced concrete frame structure, which has a three-story main body with a height of 4
6、.5m, a total construction area of 5572.6m 2 , and a construction site category of class II . First of all, you need to draw architectural drawings and architectural specifications. After that, it is necessary to draw out structural drawings, structural specifications, beam and plate reinforcement dr
7、awings, etc. After searching the specifications, determine the constant live load, geological conditions, wind pressure, snow pressure, etc., and use the Yingjianke software to export the calculation book. Afterwards, with the help of the instructor, and at the same time, I also need to check the da
8、ta to calculate the hand, including the design part of the stairs, and the design part of the foundation. The basic settings and specific locations of the rooms in the building need to be determined by the design requirements and details of the interior of the building. The building is determined ac
9、cording to the use requirements according to the parameters to ensure that the single room is spacious and clear. This project is designed for shopping malls. The room partition is determined according to different conditions of use. The depth is determined according to the total floor area of the s
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