2022 届中考英语词汇、动词填空专项复习检测题.docx
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1、2022 届中考英语词汇、动词填空专项复习检测题篇一:2022届中考英语完形填空练习题 1.【2022河北】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四 个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? One day, two _ (1) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman loo
2、ked very _ (2). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.” “Thank you,” _ (3) the woman, “you are very kind. You see Im weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to _ (4) the pears which grew on the only tree in her lit
3、tle garden. “We are all going to the _ (5).” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked _ (6) with the heavy basket, but happily. The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _ (7) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “
4、I wish _ (8) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.” Perhaps some may say that these are not _ (9) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the _ (10) to do great things. We
5、must begin with little things of love. 1. A. boys B. girlsC. men D. women 2. A. bored 3. A. asked 4. A. bring 5. A. townB. tired C. pleased B. told B. buy C. replied C. take D. surprised D. spoke D. sell D. school D. quietly D. pick B. market C. garden C. slowly6. A. weakly 7. A. take out up 8. A. n
6、obody anybody 9. A. little 10. A. pay 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】B B. quickly B. cut off C. put downB. everybody C. somebodyD.B. good B. time C. greatD. bad C. advice D. love 【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:一天,两个男孩正走在上 学的路上,这时他们看见一个老太太提着一大篮子梨。boys 男孩; girls女孩;men男人;
7、women女人。根据下文第三段中?said the boys. 可知,这里说的是两个男孩。故选A。 【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他们觉得这个老太太看 起来非常的累。bored 厌烦的;tired 累的,疲惫的;pleased 高兴的; surprised惊奇的。根据文意可知,这两个男孩想要帮助这个老太太拿 篮子,所以他们是觉得这个老太太拿着这么大一篮子梨很累。故选B。 【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:“谢谢你们。”这个老太太 回答说,“你们真好,你们看,我又虚弱,病得又厉害。”ask 问,要 求;told是tell的过去式,意思是告诉; replied的原形是reply,意
8、思是回答; spoke的原形是speak,意思是说。根据句意可知,这里 是老太太回应两个男孩的帮助。故选C。 【小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:然后她告诉他们她现在正 想要去市场卖梨,这种梨生长在她的小花园的唯一的一棵树上。bring 带来;buy 买;take 带走;sell卖。根据文意可知,老太太拿着一大 篮子梨是要去市场上卖,故选D。 【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:男孩们说:“我们都要去 镇里。让我们拿篮子吧。”town 镇,城镇;market 市场;garden 花 园;school学校。根据文意可知,这个男孩是去镇里的学校上学,而 老太太是去镇里的市场卖梨,所以他们都要去
9、镇里。故选A。 【小题6】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:他们提着重重的篮子慢慢 地走着,但是非常的开心。weakly 虚弱地;quickly 迅速地;快地; slowly 慢慢地;quietly安静地。根据句意和空后的the heavy basket 可知,篮子很重,所以他们走得很慢,但是还是很开心。故选C。 【小题7】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:还有一天,我看见一 个小女孩捡起一块橘子皮,把它扔进了垃圾桶里。take out 拿出来; cut off 切断;put down 放下,镇压;pick up捡起。根据句意可知, 这里是捡起橘子皮。故选D。 【小题8】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意
10、:她说:“我希望没有 人把橘子皮扔到人行路上,也许有人会踩在上面摔倒。”nobody 没有 人;everybody 每个人;anybody 任何人;somebody有人。根据句意 可知选A。 【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我们不能等时间去做一 些大事情,我们必须从充满爱心的小事开始做起。pay 付款;time 时 间;advice 建议;love爱。根据文意可知,这里作者建议我们不能等 着去做大事情,而是要从身边的小事开始做起。有时候一些小事也会 有很大的意义。故选B。 考点:日常生活类短文 2.【2022达州】Not only adults but also teenagers h
11、ave problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of . They feel stressed because they have homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams And parents usually send them different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫).
12、On holidays, they could hardly have time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some too much watching TV. serious problem among teenagers
13、 is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways on how to the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 1. A. adult B. adultsC. teenager D. teenagers 2.
14、 A. too many B. too muchC. much too D. many too 3. A. joinB. to be taken C. to take D. to join 4. A. to B. forC. of D. in 5. A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own 6. A. are geting B. are gettingC. got 篇二:中考英语动词填空专项练习题 九年级英语下动词填空专项练习 1. Its very important for us to learn English by_(make) fl
15、ashcards. 2. We_(take ) notes when the teacher had a lesson. 3. I think_(wear) tie looks really cool. 4. It _ (seem) that theyre playing basketball on the playground. 5. Students should be _ (allow) to study with friends. 6. When they are together, they talk instead of _ (do) homework. 7. Youre only
16、 twelve years old. Dont get your ears _ (pierce). 8. Its raining now. We have to put off _ (have ) a picnic. 9. It takes me half an hour _ (walk) to work every day. 10. If it _ (be) fine, well go fishing tomorrow. 11. He _ (live) in Beijing since he was eight years old. 12. I think the computer _ (i
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