2022英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

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1、2022英语阅读理解练习题及答案篇一：小学英语阅读理解技巧及其练习(含答案)阅读提升第1讲 【阅读技巧来啦】 (A) People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. 阅读提升第1讲 One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunda

2、y afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.

3、 We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend. ( )1How many people are there in this story?_. AOne BTwo CThree DFou

4、r ( )2Jack_. Ais a close friend of mine BChas many close friends D( )3Jack was worried because_. Ahe wanted to eat something BChe was not feeling well Dhe wanted his master (主人( ) 4AChe wanted to have a rest ( )5ABCDWhen my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them 答案：BBDAC （B） Peter was

5、a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. 阅读提升第1讲 One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the

6、wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quic

7、kly. ( )6Peter lived with his_. AsistersBbrothersCunclesDparents ( )7One night he found that_ beside the stove was burning. Athe table Bthe woodCthe door Dthe window ( )8_, so he could not put out the fire. AEverybody was asleep BCThe kitchen was very bigD( )9Ato wake the people up BCto find his cla

8、ssmates Dto visit them ( )10_hurt in the fire. A CNobody was 答案： (A) Dear Jim, I'm in Hangzhou now. I will spend(度过) the next three years here. I'm in No. 6 Middle School. It's a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo por

9、k(猪肉). Now I'm writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It's different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is 阅读提升第1讲 watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I'm goin

10、g to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours, Tom ( )1. What school is Tom in? A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 6 Middle School. ( ( ( ( A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America C. in Class One, Grade Three D. learning English ( )59. Jack likes to play with_. A. his father B. his

11、mother C. his brothers D. Chinese children 阅读提升第1讲 ( )60. Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by_. A. listening to the language B. listening to the language and speaking it C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it D. listening, speaking, reading and writing 答案：DAADD 篇二：中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)

12、中考英语阅读理解训练 1 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It?s true that male mosquito doesn?t bite(咬) and

13、 only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn?t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just

14、remember you are chosen. You?re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from

15、 her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. An

16、d then what happens? 1. “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese. A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子 2. We know mosquitoes very well because _. A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly 3. If the mosquito doesn?t bite you, it will _. A. get angry with you B. be

17、 afraid of you C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one 4. The mosquito bites you _. A. when you?re asleep B. because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn?t like you 5. Which of the following sentences is wrong? A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B. You

18、 feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D. All the mosquitoes don?t like to bite people for blood. 2 At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (

19、水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place! Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to workOne way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and

20、 more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don?t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fa

21、ncy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off. 1. _ is a hot topic for a big mall ATo spend money BTo Save energy CTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things 2What will the fourth paragraph probably

22、talk about? AHow to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall B. How to save energy when using airconditioners in the mail CHow to save money When shopping in the mail 3The best title for the passage is _. ALights, faucets and airconditioners B. Spending less money CEnergy saving at the ma

23、ll D. A hot topic 3 I?ve loved my mother?s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world. Years later,

24、during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she?d said again, “it?s for Elizabeth. ” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and dau

25、ghter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”. As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose t

26、hat she did forgive(原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn?t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I co

27、uld stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told, as she?d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded man

28、y times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 1. The writer began to love her mother?s desk _. A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her 2. The passage

29、shows that _. A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done C. mother cared much about her daughter in words D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words 3. The word “gulf” in the passage means _. A. deep

30、understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land 4. What did mother do with her daughter?s letter asking forgiveness? A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, s

31、he often talked about the letter. C. She didn?t forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died. 5. What?s the best title of the passage? A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children C. My mother?s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me 4 Here are some

32、tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震). 1Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 2Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and nec

33、k with your arms. 3Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。 4Pull over (停靠) to the side of the road away from overpasses (天桥) and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends. 5Get away from shelves or other areas where obje

34、cts may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. 6Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your ar

35、ms 7If you take cover (躲避) under a strong piece of furniture，hold on to it and be prepared to move with it 8Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt. 1The underlined word “duck” in Tip 1 means _. Aa water bird with short legs B. some kind of mea

36、t for eating Cwalk like a duck D. lower your head or body very quickly 2_ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. AYour head and arms BYour arms CYour neck and arms DYour head and neck 3. Tip3 and Tip4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are _. A. insid

37、e a building B. outside a building C. in your house D. in a store 5 My parents taught me not to waste food. My mum always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to I1an to learn about some of their special food. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I

38、learned that they don?t waste food, either, and they use leftovers! Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It?s made with leftovers like meat, soup, oi

39、l and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会). Another famous dish is called zao bing. It?s made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn?t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it. I smelled so

40、mething burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the I1an areaduck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don?t usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet. Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I

41、 can come back again! 1. The writer learns from her parents _. A. not to eat leftovers B. to eat good food C. not to waste foodD. to make good food 2She finds that people in Ilan _. A. always waste food Bdon?t use leftovers C. don?t have enough food D. can cook special food 3Kao zha is a good dish t

42、hat is made with _. A. fruit, meat and other things B. fresh and sweet duck meat C. some different leftovers D. meat, soup and fruit 4There are _ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage A. twoB. three C. four D. five 6 Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space

43、, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can

44、 often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may

45、 mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they c

46、an make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前). 1. Satellites travel _. A. in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD. in the atmosphere 2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Be

47、cause _. A. clouds form there B. the weather forms there C. the weather satellites can do it easily D. the pictures can forecast the weather 3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _. A. without studying satellite pictures B. before they receive satellite pictures C. when they have received satellite pictures D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones 4. Maybe we?ll soon be able to foreca