2022物流英语词汇.docx

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1、2022物流英语词汇篇一：常用物流英语单词 常用物流英语单词 基本概念术语 1物品 article 2物流 logistics 3物流活动 logistics activity 4物流作业 logistics operation 5物流模数 logistics modulus 6物流技术 logistics technology 7物流成本 logistics cost 8物流管理 logistics management 9物流中心 logistics center 10物流网络 logistics network 11物流信息 logistics information 12物流企业 lo

2、gistics enterprise 13物流单证 logistics documents 14物流联盟 logistics alliance 15供应物流 supply logistics 16生产物流 production logistics 17销售物流 distribution logistics 18回收物流 returned logistics 19废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20绿色物流 environmental logistics 1 21企业物流 internal logistics 22社会物流 external logistics 23

3、军事物流 military logistics 24国际物流 international logistics 25第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26定制物流 customized logistics 27虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29供应链 supply chain 30条码 bar code 31电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32有形消耗 tangible loss 33无形消耗 intangible los

4、s 物流作业术语 1运输 transportation 2联合运输 combined transport 3直达运输 through transport 4中转运输 transfer transport 5甩挂运输 _drop and pull transport 6集装运输 containerized transport 7集装箱运输 container transport 2 8门到门 door-to-door 9整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10拼箱货 less than container load (LCL) 11储存 storing 12保管 stor

5、age 13物品储存 article reserves 14库存 inventory 15经常库存 cycle stock 16安全库存 safety stock 17库存周期 inventory cycle time 18前置期（或提前期） lead time 19订货处理周期 order cycle time 20货垛 goods stack 21堆码 stacking 22搬运 handling/carrying 23装卸 loading and unloading 24单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25包装 package/packaging 26销售

6、包装 sales package 27定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28中性包装 neutral packing 29运输包装 transport package 3 30托盘包装 palletizing 31集装化 containerization 32散装化 containerization 33直接换装 cross docking 34配送 distribution 35共同配送 joint distribution 36配送中心 distribution center 37分拣 sorting 38拣选 order picking 39集货 goods

7、 collection 40组配 assembly 41流通加工 distribution processing 42冷链 cold chain 43检验 inspection 物流技术装备及设施术语 1仓库 warehouse 2库房 storehouse 3自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 44立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse 6保税仓库 boned warehouse 4 7出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse 8海关监管货物 cargo under customss

8、supervision 9冷藏区 chill space 10冷冻区 freeze space 11控湿储存区 humidity controlled space 12温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13收货区 receiving space 14发货区 shipping space 15料棚 goods shed 16货场 goods yard 17货架 goods shelf 18托盘 pallet 19叉车 fork lift truck 20输送机 conveyor 21自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22

9、箱式车 box car 23集装箱 container 24换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 26全集装箱船 full container ship 27铁路集装箱场 railway container yard 28公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot 5 篇二：物流英语词汇总结 Part General Review of Logistics第一部分 物流概述 ?Introduction to logistics物流简介 ?Customer servic

10、e and logistics客户服务与物流 ?Logistics processes物流过程 Chapter 1 Introduction to logistics第一章 物流简介 ?Introduction 前言 ?Definitions定义 ?Elements of logistics 物流因素 ?Importance of logistics 物流的重要性 ?Summary 小结 Introduction 前言 ?In a military sense, the term “logistics” encompasses transport organization, army repl

11、enishments and material maintenance. ? 在军队意识中，“ 物流” 这个专有名词就围绕着运输组织、军事补充和物资养护。Definitions 定义 ?Logistics (business definition )行业定义 ?Logistics (military definition)军事定义 ?美国物流管理协会定义 ?加拿大物流管理协会定义 Elements of logistics物流因素 ?Storage, warehousing and materials handling储存，仓储和物料搬运 ?Transportation 运输 ?Invento

12、ry 库存 ?Information and control 信息和控制 ?Packaging and unitization包装和单位化 Importance of logistics物流的重要性 ?Logistics is an important activity making extensive use of the human and material resources that affect a national economy. ?物流是一项影响国民经济，充分利用人力和物料资源的重要活动。 Summary 小结 ?In this initial part a number of

13、 subjects have been introduced. These will be expanded in subsequent chapters of the book. ?The important elements of logistics have been described, and the importance of logistics was introduced. New words and special terms 生词和短语 ?logisticsn.物流；后勤；后勤学 ?replenishmentn.补给；补充 ?provisionn. 供应；(一批) 供；预备

14、；防备；规定 ?outgoing n. 外出；开支；流出 ?framework n.构架；框架；结构 ?inbound adj. 内地的；归航的 ?outboundadj. 开往外地的；开往外国的 ?inventory n. 详细目录；存货；财产清册；总量 ?systematic adj. 主系统的；体系的 ?tangible adj. 切实的 ?intangible adj. 难以明了的；无形的 ?warehousing n.仓库费；入仓库；仓库贮存 ?commodity n. 日用品 Questions思考题 ?1What is the logistics? ?2What does the

15、 term “logistics” originate from? ?3How do you comprehend “logistics” encompasses much more than just the transport of goods? ?4What are included in the element of logistics? ?5In your opinion, what is the importance of logistics? Chapter 2Customer service and logistics客户服务与物流 ?Introduction引言 ?The c

16、omponents of customer service客户服务的组成 ?Customer service policy客户服务政策 ?Levels of customer service客户服务水平 ?Measuring customer service衡量客户服务 ?Summary 小结 Introduction 引言 ?The ultimate purpose of any logistics system is to satisfy customers. ?任何物流系统的最终目的都是为了满足顾客的需要。 The components of customer service客户服务组成

17、 ?1. Pre-transaction elements交易前的客户服务要素 ?2. Transaction elements交易中的客户服务要素 ?3. Post-transaction elements交易后的客户服务要素 Pre-transaction elements交易前元素 ?Written customer service policy书面的客户服务政策 ?Accessibility可接近性 ?Organization structure组织结构 ?System flexibility系统灵活性 Transaction elements交易中元素 ?Order cycle ti

18、me订单周期时间 ?Inventory availability存货可得性 ?Order fill rate订单完成率 ?Order status information订货信息状态 Post-transaction elements 交易后元素 ?Availability of spares备用存货可用性 ?Call-out time出动服务时间 ?Product tracing/warranty产品追踪和质量保证 ?Customer complains, claims etc.客户抱怨，索赔等 Customer service policy客户服务策略 ?An understanding

19、of the different market segments that exist;理解存在的不同细分市场； ?An awareness of the customers needs or perceived needs within this segmentation; ?在不同的细分市场里发掘客户需求； ?The determination of clearly defined and quantifiable standards of customer service in relation to the different market segments; ?对于不同的细分市场，确

20、定清晰明确的可量化的客户服务标准； ?A understanding of the trade-off between the costs and levels of customer service; ?理解客户服务成本与水平之间的交换关系； ?Measurement of the service provided; and衡量所提供的服务； ?Liaison with customers to ensure an understanding and appreciation of the service provided.联系客户以确保理解和正确评价所提供的服务。 Levels of cu

21、stomer service客户服务水平 Measuring customer service衡量客户服务 ?The number of orders completely satisfied, say 18 out off 20, over a period (90%); ?某一时期内完成订单的数量（90%）； ?The number of lines delivered from a single order, say 75 out of the 80 lines requested (94%);单一订单要求的生产线数量（94%）； ?The number of line items or

22、 cases delivered from a single order; say 75 out of the 80 lines requested, but only 1,400 of the 1,800 total line items (78%); 单一订单中获得生产线上品种数量；80条线上需要75条，而1800条总线上仅需1400条（78%）； ?the value of the order completed, say more than 900 order (83%). ?订单的完成价值，超过900英镑（83%）。 ?Order receipt to order entry;订单接

23、收到订单进入； ?Order entry to allocation for picking;订单进入捡货阶段； ?Allocation to dispatch;理货； ?Dispatch to delivery.发货。 ?Delivered complete to the quantities ordered;完全运输合格订单； ?Delivered exactly to the customers requested date and time; ?在要求的日期和时间准确运输到客户手中； ?No delivery problems (damager, shortage, refusal);

24、没有运输问题（破损、短缺、拒收）； ?Accurate and complete delivery documentation. 准确而又完全的运输文件。 Summary 小结 ?This part has considered some of the key aspects of customer service and logistics. The major components of customer service were described. They were summarized as: Pre-transaction elements; Transaction elemen

25、ts; Post-transactions. The need for an appreciate customer service police was emphasized. An approach for developing such a policy was outlined. The importance of accurate customer service measurement was explained. Different measures of order fulfillment were described. New words and special terms生

26、词和短语 ?scheduling n. 时间进度安排 ?payroll n. 薪水册 ?measurement n. 度量 ?segment n. 细分 ?reliability n. 可靠性 ?availability n. 可得性 ?frequency n. 频率 ?interaction n. 交互作用, 交感 ?transaction n. 交易 ?flexibility n. 灵活性 ?trace v. 追踪 ?warranty n. 质量保证书 ?dispense v. 分发, 分配 ?liaison n. 联络 ?feasible adj. 可行的 ?revenue n. 收益

27、?assess v. 估价 ?timeliness n. 及时性 ?discrete adj. 不连续的, 离散的 ?dispatch v. 调度, 发送 ?refusal n. 拒绝 Questions 思考题 ?What are the components of customer service? ?Please describe pre-transaction by examples? ?What are included in the customer service policy? ?Describe Figure 2.1 in your own words? ?How to me

28、asure customer service? ?Describe Figure 2.2 in your own words? Chapter 3 Logistics processes第3章 物流过程 Introduction 引言 The importance of logistics processes 物流过程的重要性 Key logistics processes 关键的物流过程 Approach 方法 Tools and techniques工具和技术 Summary小结 Introduction 引言 ?One of the key elements of planning fo

29、r logistics is concerned with the design of appropriate logistics processes. These processes are the methods used to ensure that the business operates effectively so that all the major objectives are achieved. ?物流策划的一个重要组成部分是合理的设计物流程序。所有的程序都是为了确保企业高效运作并且实现其主要目标。 The importance of logistics processes

30、 物流过程的重要性 ?The aim of any supply chain is to ensure that cross-company and cross-supply-chain activities are directed at achieving customer satisfaction for the end user. Thus, processes need to be developed to make this happen. They need to be able to span across internal functions and across compa

31、ny boundaries to provide the type and develop customer service required. ?供应链中的所有活动都以顾客满意为目标，因此程序的设计要符合这种思想，并且能够跨越不同的职能和公司界限良好运作，最终提高顾客服务水平。 篇三：物流专业英语词汇 物流专业词汇 第一节 基本概念英语 article ;logistics;logistics activity;logistics operation;logistics modulus 物流模数；logistics technology;logistics cost;logistics ma

32、nagement;logistics center;logistics network;logistics information;logistics enterprise物流企业;logistics documents;logistics alliance物流联盟；supply logistics;production logistics;distribution logistics;returned logistics;waste material logistics;environmental logistics;internal logistics 企业物流；external logi

33、stics社会物流；military logistics 军事物流；international logistics;Third Part Logistics(TPL)第三方物流；customized logistics定制物流；virtual logistics虚拟物流；value added logistics service增值物流服务；supply chain;bar code;Electronic Date Interchang(EDI);tangible loss;intangible loss 第二节 物流作业术语 Transportation；combined transport

34、;through transport;transfer transport中转运输；drop and pull transport甩挂运输；containerized transport集装运输；container transport集装箱运输；door-to-door;door to cy门到场；door to cfs门到站；Full Container Load(FCL)整箱货；Less- than Container(LCL)拼箱货；storing储存；storage保管；article reserves物品储存；inventory库存；cycle stock经常库存；inventory

35、 cycle time库存周期；lead time前置期/提前期；order cycle time订货处理周期；goods stack货垛；stacking堆码；handing/carrying搬运；loading and unloading装卸；unit loading and unloading单元装卸；package/packaging;sales package;packing of niminated定牌包装；netural packing中性包装；transport package;palletizing托盘包装；containerization集装化；in bulk散装化；cro

36、ss docking直接换装；distribution配送；joint distribution共同配送；distribution center;sorting分拣；order picking拣选；goods collection集货；assembly组配；distribution processing流通加工；cold chain冷链；inspection检验 第三节 物流技术装备及设施术语 Warehouse仓库；storehouse库房;automatic warehouse自动化仓库；stereoscopic warehouse立体化仓库；virtual warehouse虚拟仓库；b

37、onded warehouse保税仓库；export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库；cargo under customs supervision海关监管货物；chill space冷藏区；freeze space冷冻区；humidity controlled space控湿储存区；temperature controlled space温度可控区；receiving space收货区；shioping space发货区；goods shed料棚；goods yard货场；pallet托盘；fork lift truck叉车；conveyor输送机；Automatic

38、Guided Vehicle(AGV)自动导引车；box car厢式车；container集装箱；Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit(TEU)换算器；specific cargo container特种货物集装箱；full container ship全体集装箱船；railway container yard铁路集装箱场；island container depot公路集装箱中转站；container freight station集装箱货运站；container terminal集装箱码头；international through railway transport国际

39、多式联运；land bridge transport大陆桥运输；liner transport班轮运输；shipping by chartering租船运输；shipping agency船务代理；international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理；tally理货；international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险；customs declaration报关；customs broker报关行；commodity inspection进出口商品检验 第四节 物流管理术语 Logistics strate

40、gy物流战略；logistics strategy management物流战略管理；warehouse management仓库管理；warehouse layout仓库布局；inventory control库存控制；Economic Order Quantity(EOQ)经济订货批量；Fixed Quantity System(FQS)定量订货方 式；Fixed Interval System定期订货方式；ABC classificationABC分类管理;Electronic Oreder System(EOS)电子订货系统；Just-in-time(JIT)准时制；iust-in-t

41、ime logistics准时制物流；zero-inventory logistics零库存技术；logistics cost control物流成本控制；Material Requirement Planning(MRP)物料需求计划；Manufacturing Resource Planning(MRPII)制造资源计划；Distribution Requirements Planning(DRP)配送需求计划;Distribution Resource Planning(DRPII)配送资源计划；Logistics Resource planning(LRP)物流资源计划；Enterpr

42、ise Resource Planning(ERP)企业资源计划；Supply Chain Management(SCM)供应链管理；Quick Response(QR)快速反应；Efficient Customer Response(ECR)有效客户反应；Continuous Replenishment Program(CRP)连续库存补充计划；Computer Assisted Ordering(CAO)计算机辅助订货系统；Vendor Managed Inventory(VMI)供应商管理库存；outsourcing业务外包 第五节 其他常见术语 accounting cost会计成本；

43、accuracy audit正确性审计；Activity Based Classification ABC分类法；actual weight实际重量；added value附加价值；after-sales service售后服务；aggregate shipments 合并出货；air pollution空气污染；air freight空运货件；Application Service Provider(ASP)应用供应商；arbitrage套利；asset recovery资源回收;Automate Vehicle Identification(AVI)自动车辆识别；automate ware

44、house自动仓库；Automated Vehicle Location(AVL)自动车辆位置；available vehicle capacity车辆承载能力；average clear stacking height平均净堆叠盖高度；back haul回程；backwardation现货溢价；bar code scanner条形码扫描机；bar code label条形码标签;base stock 基本存货；batch numbers批号；bay区域；bear卖空者；bear market熊市；belt conveyor皮带式输送带；bi-directional read双向读取；Bill

45、 of Materials(BOM)物料用量清单；broken carton已拆箱；broker经纪人；bulk carrier散装运送业；bulk container散装集装箱；bull买空者；bull market牛市；Business Process Reengineering(BPR)业务流程重组；cancellation charge取消订单费用；cargo 货物；cargo inspection预约托运；cargo discount 现金折扣；centralized dispatching集中式派车；centralized procurement集中采购；channel of di

46、stribution分销渠道；check in进货清点；Chief Logistics Officer(CLO)物流主管；claim 索赔；closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统；consumer physical distribution 消费者物流 ；container terminal 集装箱码头；cooperative buying 成本控制；crane 起重机；cubed out 装载率；customer service客户服务；Customer Relationship Management (CRM)客户关系管理；data warehouse 数据仓库；deadhead空回头车；declining conveyor倾斜式输送机；de-consolidation center分货中心；delivery costs配送成本；delivery cycle 配送周期；delivery error误送；delivery note 出货清单；delivery terminal配送站；demand forecasting 需求预测；depalletizer卸托盘机；design for logistics 为物流而设计；direct di