反义疑问句(教案)(共9页).docx
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上反义疑问句适用学科初中英语适用年级初二适用区域全国使用人教版的地区课时时长(分钟)60知识点1、 反义疑问句的基本原则2、反义疑问句主语、谓语、否定词特殊情况教学目标总结、熟记知识的特点;要学会在实际中灵活运用。教学重点1、教会能正确运用反义疑问句。2、督促记住知识的难点。教学难点正确运用时间反义疑问句的规则。教学过程 一、复习预习1、教师出示上节课预留的练习题,根据学生实际情况进行讲解分析;2、引导学生复习上节内容;3、并引入本节课程内容。 二、知识讲解考点/易错点1 反义疑问句基本原则1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:JimisntinClassFour,
2、ishe?2、前后两句主语相同 :MrZhanghasbeenhereforfouryears,hasnthe?考点/易错点2 主语选用的特殊情况前句主语后句主语例 句This/thatItThis is your brother,isnt it?SomethinganythingeverythingnothingNothing is serious,is it?V.ing/to v.Swimming is great fun,isnt it?These/thosetheyThose are books,arent they?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someone
3、Anybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryone knows this,dont they?(Everyone knows this ,doesnt he?)BothandThey/you/weBoth Tom and Jack came, didnt they?NobodyHeNobody likes to lose money, does he?hadbettershould或hadWehadbettergorightnow,shouldntwe/hadntwe?wouldrather+动词原形” wouldliketo+动词原形”wouldntYoudliketohavesom
4、ebananas,wouldntyou?I amArent IIamyourfriend,arentI?Letmewillyou或mayI Letmehelpyou,mayI?LetsshallweLetsgoforawalk,shallwe?letuswillyouLetusdoitbyourselves,willyou?Let接第三人称willyouLethimcomein,willyou?感叹句Isnt it/arent ?Whatfineweather,isntit?否定的祈使句Willyoucanyou Dontmakeanoise,will/canyou?表示邀请,请求的祈使句wi
5、llyouwontyou/wouldyouComehere,willyou?Turnoffthelight,willyou?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句willyou、canyou、wouldyoucantyou、wontyou :Stoptalking,canyou?Writedownthenewwords,willyou/wontyou?考点/易错点3 谓语选用特殊情况前谓语后谓语例句have(有)have或doMaryhastwobrothers,doesntshe/hasntshe?have(有)与陈述部分一致Hehasntalotoftime,hashe?have不做“有”用doThe
6、yallhaveagoodtime,dontthey?haveto用do或haveWehavetogetupearly,dontwe/haventwe?havegotto用haveWehavegottoanswerallthequestions,haventwehadbetter用should或hadWehadbettergorightnow,shouldntwe/hadntwemaymay主语+notTheymaybeherenextweek,maytheynot?must(必须)用needntYoumustdoittoday,needntyou?must(应该)用mustntImustst
7、udyhard,mustntI?mustnt用must或mayYoumustnttalklikethat,mustyou?实义动need和dear用doHeneedshelp,doesnthe?情态动need和dear用need和dearHedarenotsayso,darehe?neednt用need或mustHeneedntdothat,musthe?“wouldrather+动词原形” “wouldliketo+动词原形”用wouldntYoudliketohavesomebananas,wouldntyou?“oughtto+动词原形”用oughtnt或shouldntWeoughtt
8、ogothere,shouldntwe?“usedto+动词原形”didnt+主语”usednt主语”HeusedtoliveinLondon,usednthe/didnthe? 考点/易错点4 否定词的特殊情况句中有seldom,hardly,no,not,never,few,little,nothing,nobody,nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式:NobodyphonedwhileIwasout,didthey?Heishardlyabletoswim,ishe?Thereislittleinkinyourpen,isthere? 三、例题精析【1】I am righ
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