八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语 第卷(共80分)一、听力测试 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1.What place of interest does he want to visit?A. B . C. 2. Which organization does Jacks sister work for? A.B. C. 3. Where are the two spea

2、kers talking now? A. B. C. 4. Which sign do they talk about in the conversation? A. B. C. 5. When will the plane take off? A. 7:15. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 6. What can we learn about this young man?A. He hasnt got married. B. He is very shy. C. He has a sense of homour.7. Why is the boy still in the libra

3、ry? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. Which of the following is helpful to live a green life in Daniels opinion? A. To drive to school. B. To ride a bicycle to school. C. To take the underground to school.9. Wh

4、at does the woman want her son to do? A. Save energy. B. Save water. C. Reduce air pollution.10. What can we learn from the mans words？ A. David lost his racket. B. David should pick up his things. C. David may be somewhere nearby.第二部分：听对话和短文答题 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相

5、关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题11. How many times has the boy read the novel? A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times.12. What will the girl probably do? A. Shell borrow the novel. B. Shell go to buy the novel.C. Shell work in the bookshop.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Life in t

6、he past and nowWhat the speakers father did with the old radioHe listened to 13 .What the speakers grandpas new radio looks likeIts 14 .What the speaker has nowA 15 .13. A. the news B. football matches C. English14. A. modern B. bigC. small15. A. radio B. computerC. television听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16. W

7、hat does the organization encourage?A. The understanding between children and adultsB. The understanding between people with and without intellectual disabilitiesC. The understanding between the deaf and the blind17. When was the organization set up? A. In 1898. B. In 1968. C. In 1986.18. How many a

8、thletes take part in the activities now? A. A few hundred. B. 107. C. Over 4 million.19. Besides athletic competition and other programs, what else does the organization provide? A. medical treatment B. sports training C. food and drinks 20. Whose lives are changed by the organization? A. People wit

9、h poor children in poor areas. B. People with intellectual disabilities in 170 countries. C. People with intellectual disabilities in all countries around the world.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。21. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. /; an B. /; a

10、 C. the; an D. the; a22. You two live in the same community now. Its too hard _you to avoid_ her. A. of; meeting B. for; to meet C. for; meetingD.of; to meet.23. My uncle will come _ next month and he will stay here for _. A. sometime; some time B. sometime; sometime C. sometimes; some time D. some

11、time; some times24. Its careless _ Jim _ his homework to school. A. for; to bring B. for; not to bring C. of; to bring D. of; not to bring25. Without enough trees, soil wont be kept_. And then sandstorms may happen. A. in the place B. on place C. in place D. on the place26. The young man_ leave his

12、office around eight oclock last night. A.saw to B. is seen to C. was seen D. was seen to27. _ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _ on wheat. A. Mostly; most B. Most; mostly C. Mostly; almost D. Most; almost28. These kinds of CD-ROMs in that shop over there. They well. A. are sold; a

13、re sold B. are sold; sellC. sell; sell D. sell; are sold29. Have you read the _ of the country you are going to? Yes. Now I know its famous for natural beauty. A. instruction B. introductionC. interview D. conclusion30. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont just _ your dictionary a

14、ll the time.A. look on B. take on C. keep on D. depend on31. Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is! So it is. It is _ to hold more than one thousand people. A. big enough B. enough bigC. too big D. big too 32. You havent been to Hong Kong Disneyland ,have you? _. Bu

15、t this summer I plan to go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. A. Yes,I did B. No,I didnt C.Yes,I have D. No,I havent33. Did the doctors save the man? Yes. He _ on the morning of March 5th and now he is out of danger. A. was operated B. operatedC. operated on D. was operated on34. Bill, can I ge

16、t you anything to drink? _. A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. It doesnt matter D. I wouldnt mind a cup of coffee35. You shouldnt stay up late tonight. Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. . A. No pain, no gain B. I believe practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. I wont burn the candle a

17、t both sides三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 36 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, s

18、o I 37 impolitely, “Youve called the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the 38 days, I often got the 39 call. But I didnt care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 40 I didnt answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad

19、, Im in so much 41 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 42 me again, OK?” It was 43 to refuse the innocent(天真的)ask. I made a 44 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank youDad, I am sohappy, sohappy.” Shortly after this, I became curious about 45 it was on

20、the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 46 you. My daughter has had bone cancer since she was born. And her fatherdied in a car 47 two weeks ago. I didnt want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldnt 48 the painful chemotherapy(化疗

21、), she would cry for her dad because her dad 49 encouraged her. I really dont know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number” “How is your daughter now?” I couldnt wait to ask. “She has died. You must have 50 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone.

22、” Tears full of my eyes.36. A. A boysB. A childsC. My daughters D. My sons37. A. spokeB. toldC. returnedD. answered38. A. other B. frontC. followingD. coming39. A. differentB. sameC. wrongD. funny40. A. though B. andC. as ifD. so that 41. A. dangerousB. troublesC. painD. different42. A. look afterB.

23、 kissC. helpD. support43. A. easyB. sadC.difficult D. happy44. A. softlyB. sweetC. lowerD. wisely45. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. how46. A. troubleB. askC. stopD. reach47. A. experimentB. eventC. accidentD. activity48. A. receiveB. stand C. fightingD. faced49. A.seldomB. sometimesC. neverD. always50. A. k

24、issedB. taughtC. shoutedD. told四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AEgypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Its a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people there are having lunch with t

25、heir families. Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones(时区). In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is half past eight and people are awake. It is a cold Friday morning in November. Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt,

26、so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the UK. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having less

27、ons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.51. If it is 12:30 p.m. in eastern Canada, the time is _ in western Canada. A. 8:00 a.m B. 10:00 a.m. C. 1:30 p.m. D. 4:30 p.m.52. The people in neednt go to work on Fridays. A. Canada B. Scotland C. J

28、apan D. Egypt53. While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are _. A. sleeping B. having lessons C. watching TV D. playing gamesBI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race

29、. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!

30、”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought

31、a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not

32、 like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.54. The writer wanted his son _.A. to learn from the tortoiseB. to open his eyes wideC. to enter for the 60-meter raceD. to have a big wish55. According to Sonny, it was the tortoises wish that _.A. the hare would be as steady as he wasB. he could run f

33、aster than the hareC. the hare would fall asleep during the raceD. he would have a sleep during the race56. Sonny believed that the tortoise won the race _.A. by pushing on steadilyB. by luckC. by taking a riskD. by telling a lie 57. It is clear that the writer _ in the end.A. learned a lessonB. won

34、 the argumentC. became impatientD. was satisfiedCI hid the long black bag in the garage two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.It was more difficult to get away from t

35、he party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest o

36、ne wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garag

37、e. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.It was already eleven oclock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy wit

38、h a saw (锯子) and a hammer (锤子).After much hard work, I finally completed my work. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the ne

39、w tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.58. Why did the man feel nervous? A. He left the party too late. B. He was afraid of the darkness. C. He didnt know where the black bag was.D. He worried that others would know his secret.59. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to_. A

40、. thievesB. parentsC. childrenD. neighbours60. In what order did the man do the following?a. Read the kids a story. b. Had a shower. c. Worked in the moonlight. d. Pulled the bag from the garage.e. Went to a party. A. e-d-a-b-c B. e-a-d-c-b C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-c-b61. How would the children feel wh

41、en they saw the mans work? A. Interested.B. Excited.C. Tired.D. Angry.DMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are righ

42、t-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed. Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs.

43、 For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of

44、 the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people becom