现代大学英语精读1Lesson1课后答案(共8页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现代大学英语1 练习答案 2010-03-12 08:54:48 阅读499 评论0 字号：大中小 lessonPre-ciass workChoose the statement that best explains your understanding of the text.1.b 2.a 3.d 4.aMore Work on the textII Vocabulary1. Work Formation1) Change the verb to their corresponding nouns by adding “-tion”(“-ation”;”-sio

2、n”) and vice versa .Add more words to the list.Verb NounAct actionAdmit admissionAttract attractionConnect connectionConstruct constructionDiscuss discussionImpress impressionLiberate liberationOperate operationProtect protectionCelebrate celebrationDecide decisionDetermine determinationEducate educ

3、ationExplain explainationOrganize organizationPollute pollutionPrepare preparationPronounce pronounciationThe suffix ion ,from Latin ,is added to a verb to form a noun that refers to the act, state or result of doing sth. It has two variant forms :-ation and ition.Note:The silent “e” at the end of t

4、he verb is usually dropped when the verb is turned into its noun form.2) Change the adjectives to their corresponding adverbs and vice versa. Add more wordsto the list.Adjective Adverb Clear clearlyKind kindlyRough roughlySerious seriouslyExact exactlyPolite politelyFortunate fortunatelyPractical pr

5、acticallyPhysical physicallySimple simplyFavorable favorablyEnjoyable enjoyablyTerrible terriblyPatient patientlyNatural naturallyUsual usuallyAbsolute absolutelyAccurate accuratelyComplete completelyEasy easilyAngry angrilyHopeful hopefullyActual actuallyParticular particularlyThe suffix ly ,from M

6、iddle English ,is sdded to adjectives to form adverbs.Notes: 1. The adjective suffix able usually becomes ably when the adjective is turned into the adverb form.2. The adjective suffix y usually becomes I when the adjective is turned into the adverb form.3) Complete the sentences with the translatio

7、n of what is given in the bracket in the proper form.(1)actively (2)clearly (3)Fortunately, seriously (4)usually , roughly (5)exactly (6)politely (7)Naturallly ,pronunciation (8)attention(9)impression (10)determination (11)pollution (12)protection(13)Admission2.Give the opposite of the following.1)l

8、ast 2)unhappy 3)to end 4)to fall 5)to disappear6)to cry 7)back 8)to pull 9)sunrise 10)behind 11)to shout 12)to win 13)small 14)to hate 15)useful16)simple 17)seldom 18)disadvantage 19)hell 20)unable21)impatient3. Pick out idiomatic expressions in the text.To throw sb. Into/out of a place to give rise

9、 to sth.For the first time to resort to sth.From time to time in addition To be lined with sth . to change ones mind To make sb./sth. Out of sb./sth. To be overTear sb. Away from a place (to lie)ahead of sb.To arrive at a place nothing but To be full of sb ./sth to take advantage of sth. (opportunit

10、y)By oneself to pass through a place To cling to sth . to present oneselfTo come into view to look aroundTo lose ones way to step aside To glance at sb. In vain To come over on ones own To burst into (tears laughter.) to come to a halt To come along to find ones way to do sth./To sort people into ra

11、nks to take over To form people into a pattern here and there To fall in love with sb. To show off sth. (ones trick)All sorts of in front (of) .To wake up to be in a dazeTo go on with sth . to let up Just a matter of to come up to sb. To fool around to stretch out ones arm To bring about sth . to ta

12、ke sb. Across 4. Complete the sentences ,using the expressions listed below . 1)on their own 2)showing off 3)burst into 4)given rise to 5)Ahead of 6)brought about 7)resort to 8)in vain 9)clinging to 10)brought about 11)took advantage of 12)went on with 13)make.out of 14)taken advantage of 5. Based o

13、n the Chinese given , complete the sentences , using phrasal verbs of “make”. 1)made of wood 2)made from the best grapes 3)made up his mind 4)made up 5)made out 6)made friends with 7)make up for 6. Examine the meanings and uses of “make”and “find” in the sentences below. List other ways of using the

14、se words ,and then make up sentences a fter the modles .Other uses of “make” and “find” :Make :e.g .1)to make +n./pron. 2)to make +n./pron. +n./pron. 3)to be make +to-infinitive (phrase) Find :e.g. 1)to find +n./pron .+adj. 2)to find +n./pron. +past participle (phrase) 3)to find +that-clause 7. Give

15、 the verb pattern of the underlined parts in the sentences below; list other verbs that can be used in the same pattern, and then complete the sentences, using the pattern and the words in brackets. Verb pattern :vt . +to-infinitive (phrase) (infinitive as object)Other verbs :e.g agree, attemt, expe

16、ct, fail, hate ,learn, love, manage, need, offer, plan, prefer, promise, refuse, remember, try, wish,1) wished to make a useful man out of him (or :wishedto make him a useful man )2) loved to play with the other boys 3) expecting to see his father waiting for him 4) offered to take him across the st

17、reet 5) tried to talk to her on the phone 6) learned to play the piano 7) managed to find our way 8) agreed to sell 9) had decided to go by plane 10) promised to take me there 11) need to try another job 12) planned to stop writing 13) refused to accept him 14) had failed to change their daughters m

18、ind 15) attempted to control pollution. 8. Put in the misssing words . 1)next 2)going 3)way 4)stopped 5)as 6)and 7)or 8)made 9)woken 10)like 11)passengers 12)must 13)about 14)changes 2. Put in the simple past or past perfect 1)was ,had not been 2)had been 3)arrived, had not expected 4)had not checke

19、d , broke 5)had invited 6)turned ,went ,had forgotten 7)had looked, started 8)had stopped , looked 9)had washed , dried ,came , offered 10) (1)went (2)had not been (3) arrived (4)spent (5) had had (6) saw (7)had shared (8) had lost (9) had not seen (10) called (11)looked (12) turned (13) saw (14) ha

20、d (15) saw (16) went (17) explained (18) had got (19) was not (20) felt (21) had not passed (22) had said (23) had arrived (24) had (25) thought (26) had (27) got (28) began (29) had happened 4. Put a word from the list in each of the bilanks. 1) any , some 2) nobody 3) No 4) All 5) none 6) nobody 7

21、) any 8) none 9) None 10) any 11) any 12) any 13) no 14) any 15) all , none 5. Write down the past and past participle forms of the following iregular verbs. Past Past participle Awake awoke awoken Beat beat beat , beaten Bend bent bent Bleed bled bled Blow blew blown Break broke broken Cast cast ca

22、st Cling clung clung Creep crept crept Draw drew drawn Feed fed fed Fly flew flown Hang (挂) hung hung Hide hid hidden Lay laid laid Lend lent lent Lie (躺) lay lain Light lit , lighted lit , lighted Rise rose risen Sew sewed sewn , sewed Shine shone ,shined shone ,shined Stick stuck stuck Tear tore torn Wear wore worn 6. Put in prepositions or “/” 9=No preposition is needed.) .1) in 2) in 3) in 4) on 5) on 6) in 7) on 8) at 9) at 10) at 11) at 12) / 13) / 14) on 15)/ 专心-专注-专业