海员试题国际公.docx

《海员试题国际公.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《海员试题国际公.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、8.1 SOLAS1018. SOLAS is the abbreviation of_.A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gases in BulkC. International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions

2、 at Sea答案：【C】SOLAS 是国际海上人命安全公约的缩写。1019. The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the_ .A. IMDG conferenceB. American Bureau of ShippingC. International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping答案：【C】海上人命安全公约由国际海事组织制定。1020. In _ convention a vessel which carries mor

3、e than 12 passengers shall be deemed as a passenger ship A. COSCOB. STCWC. SOLASD. MARPOL答案：【C】在 SOLAS 公约中当一船载运超过 12 个旅客时就应被认为是一艘客船。1021. It is important to get familiarized with the emergency exits on board, when should this be done?A. Within a weekB. Immediately after boardingC. before boarding D.

4、 When you have some extra time答案：【B】熟悉船上的紧急出口很重要。什么时候这样做？登船之后立即熟悉。1022. Which international convention dealing with fire-fighting arrangements ect.?A. MARPOLB. SOLASC. Load line conventionD. CRISTAL答案：【B】哪个国际公约涉及消防安排等等？1023. If your passenger vessel is fitted with a loudspeaker system, it must be te

5、sted at least once _.A. every weekB. a dayC. every tripD. a watch or once a trip, whichever is shorter答案：【A】如果客船配有扬声器系统（广播），它应该至少每周测试一次。1024. In accordance with SOLAS, the batteries that power interior lighting in inflatable life-rafts can be made to last longer by _.A. unscrewing the bulb 小灯泡 durin

6、g the daylightB. switching the light on only when necessaryC. taking no action as there is no way on saving powerD. taking no action as they shut off automatically in daylight答案：【B】依照 SOLAS 公约，用于气胀式救生筏内部照明的电池，只有在必要的情况下才开启照明， 这样电池可以用的更久些。1025. How many GMDSS operators are needed required on board acc

7、ording to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea，1974 _. A. 4 operatorsB. 3 operatorsC. 2 operators D. 1 operator答案：【D】根据 SOLAS 公约的条款船上应配多少个 GMDSS 操作员？一个 。1026. Fire-fighting and lifeboat drills shall be conducted in a manner that_. minimizes the disturbance of

8、rest periods;will induce fatigue;is conducted as if there were an actual emergency.A. B. C. D. 答案：【B】消防演习和救生演习应以对休息时间干扰最小的方式进行；执行演习时应如同真的发生了紧 急情况。1027. According to the SOLAS the breathing apparatus onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?A. 20B. 30C. 45D. 60答案：【B】根据

9、 SOLAS 公约，船上必须配备的呼吸器装置应该有足够的容量支持多少分钟操作？1028. All engines in lifeboats and rescue boats shall be run for a total period of NOT less than_ inweekly inspection.A. 2 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 4 minutesD. 5 minutes答案:【B】在每周的检查中，救生艇和救助艇内的所有发动机应运行至少 3 分钟。1029. During the required periodic abandon ship drill ab

10、oard a ship, each person not assigned duties in the muster list is_. A. instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishersB. shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launchingC. instructed in the use of life jacketsD. not required to attend the boat drill答案：【C】在船上定期举行的弃船演习中，在应变部署中没有被分配职责的人应指导（他人）救生衣的

11、使用。1030._is not a proper place to post Muster Lists and Emergency Instructions.A. paint lockerB. engine roomC. bridgeD. engine control room答案：【A】油漆间不是张贴应变部署表和紧急指令的适当地点1031. Each lifeboat shall be launched with its assigned operating crew aboard and maneuvered in the water at least_during an abandon

12、ship drill .A. once every monthB. once every two monthsC. once every three monthsD. once every six months答案：【C】每艘救生艇在弃船演习中至少每三个月应有一次携带指定的操作人员被释放到水里并进行操纵。1032. When launching the free fall life boat, at least _persons are required for the operation.A. 3B. 2C. 4D. 1答案：【B】释放自由降落式救生艇时，要求至少两个船员进行操作。1033.

13、 Instructions for on-board maintenance of each life-saving appliance shall not include_. A. a checklist for use when carrying out the inspectionsB. list of crew membersC. maintenance and repair instructionsD. schedule of periodic maintenance答案：【B】船上救生设备保养说明书不应包括船员列表。1034. What kind of information do

14、es the fire control plan contain?A. fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignmentB. Location of firefighting equipment onboardC. how to use firefighting equipment onboardD. information on how handle different types of fires答案：【B】防火控制图包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置1035. Where do we find information re

15、garding mechanical ventilation in cargo tanks?A. In MARPOLB. In the ISM CodeC. In SOLASD. In the Safety Manual答案：【C】有关货油舱的机械通风的信息我们可以在哪里找到？在 SOLAS 公约里面 。1036. All electrical appliances aboard a vessel should be grounded to_. A. prevent them from falling when the vessel rollsB. protect personnel from

16、 electrical shockC. increase their operating efficiencyD. prevent unauthorized personnel form operation them答案：【B】船上所有电器应接地，以防止人员被电击。1037. Each fire drill shall not include_. A. starting of a fire pumpB. Reporting to stationsC. preparing for the duties described in the muster listD. checking of carg

17、o handling equipment答案：【D】每次消防演习不应包括检查装卸货设备。1038. Maintenance of charts and nautical publications up to date is a statutory 法定的 requirement under the_Convention。A. STCWB. MARPOLC. SOLASD. ISM答案：【C】将海图和航海出版物保持更新是海上人命安全公约的一项法定要求。1039. The port of registry is_. A. No required to be marked anywhere on t

18、he vesselB. Required to be marked on both bows and on the keelC. Required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bowsD. Required to be marked on the keel, stern, and both bows答案：【C】要求将船籍港标示在船尾，船名标示在两舷船首。1040. Port of registry refers to the port where_. A. the ship has b

19、een namedB. the ship has been builtC. the ship has been signedD. the ship has been registered答案：【D】船籍港指的是船舶被登记注册的港口（即船舶所有人办理船舶所有权登记处）1041. The port in which crew and passengers go on board the ship is called_. A. port of callB. port of embarkationC. port of destinationD. port of disembarkation答案：【B】

20、船员或乘客登船的港口称为登船港。1042. The sign used to caution persons approaching the gangway of a tank barge during cargo transfer reads_. A. Warning, Keep Off, Stay ClearB. Danger, Do Not BoardC. Warning, No Smoking, No Open Lights, No VisitorsD. Dangerous Cargo Being Transferred答案：【C】转运货物期间，液货驳船用来警告靠近舷梯人员的标志上面写

21、着：警告：禁止吸烟，禁止明 火，禁止进入（参观）。1043. On a ship, a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to _.A. prevent the passage of flammable gasesB. prevent the passage of poisonous vaporsC. delay the spread of heat and flamesD. maintain watertight integrity答案：【D】在船上，被要求标注“保持关闭”的门是被设计用来保持船舶水密的完整性

22、。1044. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_?A. Once every third yearB. Once a monthC. Once a yearD. Once a week答案：【B】船舶应急计划必须至少每月开展一次。1045. Every crew member shall participate in at least one abandon ship drill and one fire drill_. A. every weekB. every monthC. per three monthD.

23、per assignment答案：【B】每个船员每月至少参加一次弃船演习和消防演习 .1046. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, alwaysB. NoC. Not if you measure for toxic gasesD. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours答案：【A】当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样 。1047. In which way may inta

24、ke of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhalingB. By skin penetrating and skin absorbingC. By swallowingD. By protective measures答案：【D】哪一种方法不会使有毒物质吸入的情况发生？通过保护措施1048. On ships carrying at least two radar transponders and equipped with freefall lifeboats, which is a correct way to stow radar trans

25、ponders?A. Both radar transponders shall be stowed together in a freefall lifeboat.B. One of them shall be stowed on the freefall lifeboat and the other one shall be located in the immediate vicinity of the navigation bridge.C. One of them shall be stowed in a freefall lifeboat and the other located

26、 in the immediate vicinity of the Engine Room.D. Both radar transponders shall be stowed on bridge so that they can be utilized 利用 on board and ready for transfer to any of the other survival crafts.答案：【B】在携带至少两个雷达应答器并配有自由降落式救生艇的船上，存放雷达应答器的正确方式是？一个雷达应答器存放在自由降落救生艇上，另一个放在驾驶台附近。8.2 STCW1049. In terms o

27、f vessel manning, a watch is the _ .A. direct performance of deck or engine operations in a scheduled and fixed rotationB. performance of lookout dutiesC. performance of maintenance workD. direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations答案：【A】就船舶配员而言，值班是按照计划好的固定循环直接履行甲板或轮机职责。1050. Vessel

28、 must be _ duly qualified officers and crew.A. supplied withB. equipped byC. manned withD. fitted with答案：【C】船舶必须配备完全合格的高级船员和普通船员。1051. A qualified deck officer should be _ the watch.A. in charge ofB. arrangedC. decided toD. the depth of答案：【A】应该由一个合格的驾驶员负责值班。1052. The officer in charge of the navigat

29、ional watch shall continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship despite the_of the master on the bridge.A. presentB. absence 缺席C. essence 本质D. presence 存在答案：【D】负责航行值班的驾驶员，即使船长在驾驶台，仍旧对船舶安全航行负有责任。1053._is normally responsible for maintaining records of corrections to navigational char

30、ts and nautical publications.A. The Chief OfficerB. The Second OfficerC. The Third Officer D. The PSC Officer答案：【B】二副通常负责保管航用海图和航海出版物改正记录。1054. Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day? A. Third officerB. Second officerC. Chief officerD. Assistant officer答案：【B】二副每天核查驾驶台船钟的准确性。1055. Who is r

31、esponsible for the voyage plan?A. The person who has done the planningB. The masterC. The navigation officerD. The owner答案：【B】谁对航次计划负责？船长。1056. When should voyage planning be done?A. During the sailingB. Prior the sailingC. After sailing D. Before the pilot is leaving答案：【B】什么时候需要做航行计划？在开航前1057. If t

32、he officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _.A. Make a note in the logbookB. Inform the materC. No special action necessaryD. Check the new plan答案:【B】如果值班驾驶员必须停止航行计划他应该报告船长1058. When should operational check on navigation equipment be done?A. Regularly, when preparing for sea and

33、entering portB. As often as possibleC. When errors are indicatedD. When time allows答案：【A】什么时候执行导航设备操作检查？定期的及在准备出海和进港的时候。1059. The officer shall be _ the marine environment when taking collision-avoiding action.A. aware ofB. clear ofC. in charge ofD. interested with答案：【A】当采取避碰行动时，驾驶员应熟悉航海环境。1060. A l

34、ookout can leave his station_.A. at the end of the watchB. at any timeC. Only when properly relievedD. 15minutes before the of the watch答案：【C】瞭望人员只有在有人接替时才可以离开其岗位。1061. It has often been stressed in the courts that the lookout should, preferably, be stationed forward, unless weather conditions make

35、this_. A. ProfitableB. PracticableC. PossibleD. Impossible答案：【D】法庭经常强调瞭望人员应被派驻在船首，除非天气条件使得其不可能。1062. Which of the following shall not the officer in charge of the navigational watch do?A. Continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the shipB. Leave the bridgeC. Keep the watch on the bridge

36、D. Use any available navigational aids necessary to ensure that the ship follows the planned course答案：【B】以下哪项是负责航行值班的驾驶员不应做的？离开驾驶台。1063. Before assuming 承担 command of a vessel, the new OOW must discuss with the one being _, all-important operational features of the ship.A. receivedB. retrieved 回收C.

37、relieved 释放、接替D. resumed答案：【C】在承担船舶的指挥之前，新的值班驾驶员应和交班人员讨论所有有关船舶的重要操作特性。1064. prior to taking over the deck watch in port, the relieving officer shall not be informed by the officer in charge of the deck watch as to_. A. the depth of the water at the berthB. the ships draftC. the duty of the relieving

38、 officer D. the arrangement of the anchors and the scope of the anchor chain答案：【C】在港内接甲板班之前，交班驾驶员不应向接班驾驶员告知：接班驾驶员的职责。1065. The officer in charge of the deck watch in port shall not_. A. make rounds to inspect the ship at appropriate intervalsB. the every precaution to prevent pollution of the enviro

39、nment by the shipC. enter, in the bell book, all important events affecting the shipD. offer assistance to ships or persons in distress答案：【C】在港内负责甲板值班的驾驶员不应在车钟簿里记录影响船舶的所有重要事件。1066. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall notify the master immediately_. if good visibility is encountered

40、 or expected;if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course;if the ship meets any hazard to navigation, such as ice or derelict.A. B. C. D. 答案：【D】如果保持航向困难，如果船舶遇到冰或遗弃物这样的航行危险物，负责航行值班的驾驶员应 立即通知船长。1067. _ directly affect the fitness and ability of a seafarer to perform watch-keeping duties.A. Smoki

41、ngB. Drug and alcohol abuseC. FruitD. Vegetables答案：【B】滥用药物和酗酒直接影响海员的健康和履行值班职责的能力。1068._ should ensure that adequate measures are taken to prevent alcohol and drugs from impairing the ability of watchkeeping personnel.A. The quarantine officersB. AdministrationsC. The immigration officersD. The Custo

42、ms officers答案：【B】主管机关应保证采取充分措施防止酒精和毒品削弱值班人员的能力。1069. In which condition should not seafarers be permitted to perform watch keeping duties?A. Seafarers are found to be under the influence of drugs or alcoholB. Seafarers are found in high spiritC. Seafarers are found to need enough restD. Seafarers ar

43、e found wearing a glasses答案：【A】在哪种情况下不应允许海员履行值班职责？海员被认为受毒品或酒精影响。1070. How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as number of a watch?A. Within two hoursB. Within three hoursC. Within four hoursD. Within five hours答案：【C】 在担任值班成员多久之前你被禁止喝酒？值班前四小时内不能饮酒。1071. As per STCW, any crew

44、having consumed alcohol within_shall not serve as a member of a watch.A. one hourB. four hoursC. two hoursD. three hours答案：【B】根据 STCW，任何在四个小时内饮酒的船员不能充当值班人员 。1072. The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already servicin

45、g at sea are_. A. differentB. sameC. not different D. difficult to say答案：【A】谋求开始海上职业生涯的人员与已经从事海上服务的海员之间的生理健康标准是不同的。1073. The standards of physical and medical fitness established by the Party shall not ensure that seafarers_.A. have the physical capability to fulfill all the requirements of the basic trainingB. demonstrate adequate hearing and speech to communicate effectivelyC. are suffering from any medical condition likely to be aggravated 加重 by service at seaD. have no medical condition th