2022年上半年教师资格考试-英语学科知识与教学能力试题 .pdf

《2022年上半年教师资格考试-英语学科知识与教学能力试题 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年上半年教师资格考试-英语学科知识与教学能力试题 .pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20XX 年上半年中小学和幼儿园教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题（高级中学）一、单项选择题（本大题共30 小题，每小题 2 分，共 60分）1.“ The” in the phrase the dignity and the honoris pronounced respectively. 【真题 1】(2013上) A. e? e? B. e? e? C. e? ei? D. ei? e? 2./k/is not fully pronounced in . A.park B.bicycle C.key D.picture 3. Taking photographs of individ

2、uals in private places without their consent is not acceptable, unless by the public interest. A.justified B.freed C.pardoned D.forgiven 4.The newly-married couple wanted to find a hotel that services good food and has a bit of as well. A.conditions B.situations C.environment D.atmosphere 5.Last Sun

3、day she came to visit us out of the blue.The italicized phrase means. A.unexpectly B.unhappily C.untidily D.unofficially 6.What happened to the glass? . A.The glass is broken. B.The glass was broken. C.Tom broke the glass. D.Tom has the glass. 7.There ,the meet to come is postphoned. A.is B.has been

4、 C.being D.to be 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8.It seems that she was there at the conference means . A.She seems to be there at the conference. B.She seemed to be there at the conference. C.She seems to have been there at the co

5、nference. D.She seems to being there at the conference. 9.The phenomenon of may be the factor to cause the fewest changes in the English language in recent years. A.moving toward greater informality B.the influence of American English C.the influence of science and technology D.the conflicts between

6、 or among nations 10.According to Noam Chomsry,human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce knowledge as . A.CAT B.MRI C.TG D.LAD 11.When learners come across new words,they are required to focus on . A.spelling B.semantic features C.form,meaning and use D.word formation 12. W

7、hich of the following is not exhibited by the deductive method? A.It saves time. B.It pays more attention to form. C.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized way. D.It encourages students to work out the grammatical rules. 13.Which of the following materials in NOT appropriate for a teacher to use i

8、n listening practice? A.Materials with different dialects. B.Comprehensible authentic materials. C.Materials with comprehensible new words for students. D.Materials with contents beyond students comprehension capacity. 14. may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part 精品资料 - -

9、 - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - of the learners,usually under the teacher s supervision,whose primary objective is to consolidate learning. A.Presentation B.Practice C.Production D.Preparation 15.Teachers believing in the model in a general

10、 sense usually follow the sequence of teaching new words,sentences and then the whole passage in the reading class. A.interactive B.top-down C.bottom-up D.interactional 16.The approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write. A.product-oriented B.process-or

11、iented C.form-focused D.meaning-focused 17.The activiey of may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas,words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic. A.retelling B.assessing output C.brainstorming D.checking comprehension 18. helps students facilitate their process of accum

12、ulating vocabulary,broadening scope of vision,and increasing target language exposure. A.Scanning B.Skimming C.Extensive reading D.Intensive reading 19.Which of the following nominating patterns can a teacher adopt to ensure that all students are actively involved in classroom activities? A.Nominati

13、ng those who are good at English. B.Asking questions in a predicable sequence. C.Nominating students after the question is given. D.Nominating students before giving the question. 20.If a teacher asks“ What does “ corrective feedback” mean?” ,this type of question is 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

14、- - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - called . A.referential questons B.tag questions C.rhetorical questions D.display questions 请阅读 Passage 1 ，完成 2125小题。Passage 1 Move over Methuselah. Future generations could be living well into their second century and still doing Su

15、doku, if life expectancy predictions are true. Increasing by two years every decade,they show no signs of flattening out. Average lifespan worldwide is already double what it was 200 years ago. Since the 1980s, experts thought the increase in life expectancy would slow down andthen stop, but forecas

16、ters have repeatedly been proved wrong. The reason behind the steady rise in life expectancy isthe decline in the death rate of the elderly, says Professor Tom Kirkwood from Newcastle University. He maintains that our bodies are evolving to maintain and repair themselves better and our genes are ine

17、sting in this process to put off the damage which will eventually lead to death. As a result, there is no ceiling imposed by the realities of the ageing process.There is no use-by-date when we age. Ageing is not a fixed biological process, Tom says. A large study of people aged 85 and over carried o

18、ut by Professor Kirkwood discovered that there were a remarkable number of people enjoying good health and independence in their late 80s and beyond. With people reaching old age in better shape, it is safe to assume that this is all due to better eating habits, living conditions, education and medi

19、cine. There are still many people who suffer from major health problems, but modern medicine means doctors are better at managing long-term health conditions like diabetes,high blood pressure and heart disease. We are reaching old age with less accumulative damage than previousgenerations.Wearelessd

20、amaged,saysProfessor Kirkwood.Oursofterlivesandtheimprovements in nutrition and healthcare have had a 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - direct impact on longevity. Nearly one-in-five people currently in the UK will live to see their 1

21、00th birthday, the Office for National Statistics predicted last year. Life expectancy at birth has continued to increase in the UK-from 73.4 years for the period 1991 to 1993 to 77.85 years for 2007 to 2009. A report in Science from 2002 which looked at life expectancy patterns in different countri

22、es since 1840 concluded that there was no sign of a natural limit to life. Researchers Jim Oeppen and Dr. James Vaupel found that people in the country with the highest life expectancy would live to an average age of 100 in about six decades. But they stopped short of predicting anything more. This

23、is far from eternity: modest annual increments in life expectancy will never lead to immortality, the researchers said. We do not seem to be approaching anything like the limits of life expectancy, says Professor David Leon from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. There has been no f

24、lattening out of the best of the best-the groups which everyone knows have good life expectancy and low mortality, he says. These groups, which tend to be in the higher social and economic groups in society, can live for several years longer than people in lower social groups, prompting calls for an

25、 end to inequalities within societies. Within populations, genes also have an important role to play in determining how long we could survive for-but environment is still the most important factor. It is no surprise that healthy-living societies like Japan have the highest life expectancies in the w

26、orld. But it would still be incredible to think that life expectancy could go on rising forever. I would bet there will be further increases in life expectancy and then it will probably begin to slow, says Tom, but we just dont know. 21. The purpose of the prediction saying that future generations c

27、ould be doing Sudoku when they are over 100 is to_. A. report that doing Sudoku is a healthy living style B. prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to Methuselah 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. predict that future generations

28、will like Sudoku since it is very popular now D. indicate that future generations could remain smart and energetic even if they are over 100 22. The underlined phrase this process in Paragraph 2 refers to_process. A. the ageing B. the body-evolving C. the genes-repairing D. the bodys putting-off-dam

29、age 23. Based on recent studies made by various scholars, which of the following factors plays a fundamental role in mans longevity? A. Genes B. Eating habits C. Environment D. Medical condition 24. The underlined phraselow mortality in Paragraph 8 could best be replaced by “_ ” 。A. short life span

30、B. low death rate C. low illness rate D. good health condition 25. Which statement below is TRUE concerning life expectancy according to the passage? A. Life expectancy goes on rising forever. B. There could be further increases in life expectancy. C. Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and

31、it will stop. D. Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it was 200 years ago. 二、简答题 （本大题 1 小题， 20 分）根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。31自我纠错是学生的有效学习方式之一。教师应该采用哪种方式引导学生自我精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 纠错？写出四种方式，并各举一例说明。三、教学情境分析题 （本大题 1 小题， 30 分）材料一

32、Tom:Hello,Alice,Im so interested in your work saving birds. What do you think is the most difficult part of your work? Alice:Well,I suppose its saving wild birds covered in oil.Thats the most difficult to all. Tom:How has that happened? Alice:The oil comes from boats. It flows on the water and cover

33、s the birds feathers when they swim throught it. Tom:That sounds terrible.What do you do about it? Alice:The first thing we do is making sure the bird hasnt eaten too much oil.When a bird covered an oil it tries to clean it itself with its beak.As it does so the bird eats some oil and become sick. T

34、om:Oh,dear!Did the bird always die? Alice:Sometimes.But we try to save them.Birds use their feathers like a raincoat to keep out cold water.When feathers are covered an oil they stick together and the birds skin gets cold in the water.So without help the bird would die of cold 材料二When chimpanzees ha

35、ve stomach pains,typically because of intestinal parasites,they look for a certain plant to eat,Lippea.It is common in the jungles where chimpanzees live,and it contains chemical substances effective against many parasites.Lippea is not the only natural medicine in the chimpanzees cabinet.they may a

36、ctually use up to thirty different plants - for differentproblems.Interestingly,the local people make use of many of the same plants for medicial purposes.it is almost certain that chimpanees discovered these herbal remedies before humans. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - -

37、- - - -第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。1.这两份材料各属于哪种语篇类型？2.这两份材料各适合于哪种课堂教学？（至少写出两点理由）3.教师在选用文本材料时应该注意哪些基本要素？（至少写出三点）四、教学设计题 （本大题 1 小题， 40 分）根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。33 设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材， 设计一节英语阅读课教学方案。该方案应突出如下要点：Teaching objectives Teaching contents Key and difficult points Majo

38、r steps and time allocation Activities and justifications 教学时间： 45分钟学生概括：某城镇普通中学高中一年级第一学期学生，班级人数40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准（实验）五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：The ancient Olympic Games The original Olympic Games were part of an important religious festival to honour the Greek gods,especially Zeus.They were held i

39、n a vallty in Olympia every four years and men from all the Greek city states attended.Women did not compete in the games or even attend.The first record of the Olympic Games dates from 778 BC,but they were probaby established hundreds of years bifore that. At first there was only one competition in

40、 the games a 200m foot race.The distance was based on a myth about the hero Hercules who was side to have run this distance in one breath.At later Olympics other events were introduced,including a 365 meter and a 5 kilometer race ,boxing and wreating,chariot races and the pentathlon 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载

41、- - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - jumping,running,javelin,discus and wrestling. Althletes came to Olympia to train full-time fou 10 months.As they were allowed to compete,they were examinde by a committee of 10 men to make sure they were of good char

42、acter and physiclly fit.All wars between cities had to stop for the five days of the games. The prize for the winners was a crown made from an olive tree branch,but with a gold handled knife from a sacred tree.The olive branch was believed to give the athlete great strength and health.The winner gav

43、e public thanks to Zeus and to his city or distric.Winners were believed to have gained the favour of the gods. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -