2022年人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结复习进程 .pdf

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1、人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结Un it 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious 一单词moon cake Ian tern stra nger relative put on pound folk goddess whoever steal lay out _ dessert garden tradition admire tie haunted ghost trick treat spider Christmas lie no vel eve dead bus in ess punish warn end up present warmth sp

2、read lay 二 l.put 短语put on 增加，穿上 put up 张贴，搭建，举起put away 收拾好put off （ doing ） 推迟 put down 记下，放下put out 扌卜灭put into 放进2. Lay lie -lied -lied-lying ，说谎lie lay Tain-lying ，躺/位于，存在于lay laid -laid-laying, 放置 / 下蛋，产卵3. admire admire sb, admire sth, admire sb for sth soun ds/looks/tastes/feels/smells + adj.

3、 soun ds/looks/tastes/feels/smells +like +n. 4. tie v 系 n 领带 /present n=gift 礼物 在场的be present 目前 at present mean adj 小气的v 意思是，意味着mean doing sth 打算做某事mean to do sth 5. play a trick on sb /play tricks on sb be a time for doing sth/to do sth trick or treat （ 万圣节用语）不给糖果就捣蛋6. treat/regard/see sb as+ n 7.

4、 war n sb （not） to do sth put around （put things like spiders and ghosts around the door）放在 周围take/show sb around 带某人四处转8. e nd up end up with 后面的宾语是其主语的一部分，而end up in 后面的宾语是其主语（一件事情、一个活动等）的结果。：The meet ing en ded up with a son g.（a song 整个会议结束 ）. 是主语 The meeting 的一部分，即歌曲之后Their effort en ded up in

5、failure（failure 是主语 Their effort 的结果 ）. end up doing sth 以做 结束9. in two weeks, plan to do sth 两周后，用一般将来时=plan on doing sth remind sb. of sth =make plans to do sth.计划做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10. . so . that/such that 引导结果状语从

6、句句型： such+a/an+ 形容词 +单数名词 + that 从句句型： such+ 形容词 +复数可数名词+ that 从句句型： such+ 形容词 +不可数名词 + that 从句句型； so+形容词 /副词 +that 从句句型： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that 从句句型； so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that 从句句型： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句11. refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事接不定式作宾语的动词：三个希望两答应 ( hope, wish, want, agree, pro

7、mise ) 两个要求莫拒绝( dema nd, ask, refuse ) 设法学会做决定 ( man age, lear n, decide)不要假装在选择 ( pretend, choose )12. dress sb. up 给某人打扮dress up in + 衣服/颜色dress up as + 人 dress on eself 给某人自己穿衣服13. the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little c

8、rowded, like sth best, go to sp for one vacati on, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, sound like, throw water at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the shape of, carry to ,shoot down, try to do sth., fly up to, lay out, start the tradition of, one ,the other ,give to ,take sb out fo

9、r sth, more and more popular, care about, make money, expect sb. to do sth., wake up, find out, in n eed, make sb. do sth., give birth to life 141 ) Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. _ 2) Bill won ders whether they _ have the sweet rice dumpli ngs aga in n ext year._ nex

10、t year 将来时the next year 过去时3) I won der if it similar to the water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Provi nee. be similar to, be the same as, be different from 4) Chin ese people have been celebrating Middle-Autu mn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for cen turies. 5) They carry people wishes to the

11、families they love and miss. 6) However, most people think that the story of Chang is the most touch ing. 7) Whoever drank this could live forever. 8) Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her n ame to the moon every ni ght. call out to对着 . 大喊 . 9) He now treats every one with kind ness and warmth, s

12、preadi ng love and joy everywhere he goes. 15. Not only do people spread them around in differe nt hidi ng places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 句中的 not only . but (also

13、) . 意为不但 . 而且 . 。当not only 位于句首时，其后的主谓要部分倒装。此外，当not only . but (also) . 连接两个代词或名词作主语时，谓语动词要与 but (also) 后的代词或名词在数上保持一致。如：( )Not only _he_playing tennis, but also he likes playing basketball. A. does; like B. do; like C.did like D. /;like ( ) This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I _goo

14、d at drawing. A. is B. am C.Are 16. 感叹句用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what 或 how 引导，句末用感叹号。what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词。1. what 引导的感叹句: 1) What + a/ an + adj. + 可数单数(+ 主谓语)! What a brave boy (Tom is)! What an excellent idea (it is)! 2) What + adj. + 可数名词复数(+ 主谓语)! What beautiful pictures (they are)! 3) Wha

15、t + adj. + 不可数名词(+ 主谓语)! What delicious food (it is)! 2. how 引导的感叹句：How + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语 ! e.g. How happy the children were! How carefully he is reading! 注意：一般情况下，以what 和 how 开头的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。e.g. What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is! 17. 宾语从句一 宾语从句的定义：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

16、二三要素A.当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用that 弓 I 导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用if 或 whether 引导。它们在句子中的意思是是否。或者用连接代词 ( what, who, which 等) 或连接副词 ( when, where, how, why 等) 引导。1) 当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that 引导，只起连接作用，在从句中不作成分，也无词义，常被省略。如：He said that he could finish his work before supper I believe ( that ) you are right.

17、 2) 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if 或 whether 引导，意为“是否”。如：I dont know if whether he still lives here after so many years 但在下列情况下只能用whether ：在具有选择意义，又有or 或 or not 时，尤其是直接与or not 连用时，往往用 whetherLet me know whether he will come or not .(= Let me know whether or not he will come )精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -

18、- 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - I dont know whether he does any wash ing or not .(= I dont know whether or not he does any washing .) 在介词之后用whether 。如：rm interested in whether he likes English . I worry about whether I hurt her feelings 在不定式前用whether 。如：He has nt decid

19、ed whether to visit the old man . I dont know whether to go .B?宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是_一般现在或一般将来时时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的时态。但当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般不受主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。I dont know whe n he will come back . He tells me that his sister came back yesterday The childre n did nt know who he w

20、as . He asked his father how it happe ned The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun C.宾语从句要用陈述语序宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即连接词 +主语+谓语+其它成分”【注】在主语前不能出现be,情态动词，助动词等Can you tell me who(m) do we have to see?( X) Can you tell me who(m) we have to see?( V)三、补充 1.标点由主句决定，如主句是陈述句、祈使句，则用句号；是疑问句则用问号。eg. I heard s

21、he had bee n to the Great Wall. Can you tell me which bus I should take? 2.宾语从句的附加疑问句宾语从句的复合句在变成反意疑问句时，如果主句的谓语动词为think, guess,believe, suppose 等且主语为第一人称时，附加部分要由从句决定( 注意否定前移 ) ； 如果主句不是 think 等上述动词或谓语动词是这些词且主语不是第一人称时，附加部分由主句决定。I think that he is right, is nt he? I dont believe he is a stude nt, is he?

22、 He supposes that she will come toni ght, does nt he? He n ever said he was a good student, did he? 3 宾语从句中，特殊疑问词+从句有时可换为特殊疑问词+to doThe Middle-Autu mn Festival The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated in September or October. (It falls on August

23、15th of Chin ese lunar cale ndar) During the festival, family members get together and eat moon cakes. There are various kinds of delicious moon cakes. On the evening of the Middle-Autu mn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -