六年级英语下册素材-Unit8 Our dreams知识点梳理 译林版（三起）.docx

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1、Unit8 Our dreams第八单元 梦想单词dream 梦想future 将来，未来care about 关心，在乎tooth 牙齿astronaut 宇航员spaceship 宇宙飞船football player 足球运动员World Cup 世界杯dancer 舞蹈家pianist 钢琴演奏家come true 实现，成真take care of 爱护；照顾scientist 科学家brave 勇敢的artist 艺术家paint 画画重点内容重点in the future在将来care about关心,在乎fly a spaceship驾驶宇宙飞船football player足

2、球运动员World Cup世界杯write stories写故事come true实现,成真study hard努力学习brave and strong勇敢和强壮paint pictures画画do more sport做更多的体育运动in the park在公园里have painting lessons上绘画课go to cooking school去烹饪学校惯用语:Thank you.谢谢你(们)。知识点精析1.如何询问对方将来想从事什么职业【课文应用】What do you want to be in the future,boys?你们将来想成为什么,男孩儿们?I want to b

3、e a dentist.我想成为一名牙医。【句型结构】问句:What do you want to be in the future?答语:I want to be a/an+职业名词.【重点解析】问句用于询问对方将来想从事什么职业,其中what意为“什么”,in the future 意为“将来”。want后接动词不定式。be在此处意为“成为”。【生活实例】Miss Brown正在询问Liu Mei将来想从事什么职业,让我们看一看Liu Mei怎么说的:Miss Brown: What do you want to be in the future?你将来想成为什么?Liu Mei: I w

4、ant to be an English teacher.我想成为一名英语老师。2.如何询问他人将来想从事什么职业(1)问句:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+want to be in the future?答语:He/She wants to be a/an+职业名词.例如:What does she want to be in the future?她将来想成为什么?She wants to be an artist.她想成为一名艺术家。(2)问句: What do+主语(第三人称复数)+want to be in the future?答语:They want to be+职业

5、名词(复数).例如:-What do they want to be in the future?他们将来想成为什么?-They want to be football players.他们想成为足球运动员。3.英语中的职业名词farmer农民worker工人soldier军人student学生singer歌唱家nurse护士doctor医生driver司机pilot飞行员policeman警察postman邮递员teacher教师vet兽医writer作家cook厨师dentist牙医actor演员fireman消 防员professor教授4.如何询问对方将来想做什么【课文应用】What

6、do you want to do in the future?你将来想做什么?I want to fly to the Moon.我想飞到月球。【句型结构】问句:What do you want to do in the future?答语:I want to+动词原形(+其他).【重点解析】want意为“想要”，后接动词不定式。问句中的第一个do是助动词，在此句型中帮助构成疑问句，无实际意义；第二个do为实义动词，意为“做；干”。【生活实例】妈妈正在问Mary将来想做什么，让我们来看一-看她们的对话:Mum:What do you want to do in the future?你将来想

7、做什么?Mary:I want to play the piano for people.我想为人们弹钢琴。5.询问他人将来想做什么的句型(1)问句: What does+主语(第三人称单数)+ want to do in the future?答语: He/She wants to+动词原形(+其他).例如:What does he want to do in the future?他将来想做什么?He wants to fly a spaceship.他想驾驶宇宙飞船。(2)问句:What do+主语(第三人称复数)+ want to do in the future?答语:They wa

8、nt to+动词原形(+其他).例句:What do they want to do in the future?他们将来想做什么?They want to write stories.他们想写故事。单元重点归纳词汇分类astronaut宇航员dancer舞蹈家pianist钢琴演奏家scientist科学家artist艺术家dream梦想future将来，未来tooth牙齿spaceship宇宙飞船brave勇敢的paint画画习惯搭配/短语care about关心，在乎fly a spaceship驾驶宇宙飞船write stories写故事come true实现，成真take care of 爱护；照顾World Cup世界杯football player足球运动员in the future在将来句型询问对方将来想从事什么职业的句型及其答语What do you want to be in the future?I want to be a dentist.I want to be a scientist.I want to be an artist.