2022年人教版新目标九年级英语Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners导学案 .pdf

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1、九年级英语 Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第一课时 1a-2d 预习导学1制作单词卡2向老师寻求帮助3Aloud （近义词）4发音（名词）发音（动词）5ever（反义词）61isten（现在分词）7study（过去分词）8（如何） do you study for a test? 合作研讨一、重点单词与短语1pronunciation n 发音；发音法，其动词形式_ 【跟踪训练】（1）她认识很多法语单词，但发音不正确。She knows a lot of French ；words，but them incorrect. 2aloud/loud/

2、loudly (1) aloud adv“ 出声 ” ,指出声能让人听见，但声音不大read aloud 大声朗读(2) loud adj./adv 作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh 等连用。多用于比较级，须放在动词后。Speak louder, please. I can t hear you clearly. (3)loudly adv 与 loud 同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. What about _(大声读) t

3、o practice your spoken English? ( ) The boys are talking_ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy. A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud ( ) Dont speak so _, my boys, I ll read _ a story to you. A. loudly; aloud B. loudly; loudly C. aloud; loudly D. loud; loudly 3Ask sb for 向某人请求例如： ask the tea

4、cher for help 向老师请求帮助（拓展） ask sbto do sth请求某人干某事ask sbnot to do sth请求某人不要干某事【跟踪训练】（5）他们向我求助，Theymehelp. 4too. to.太而不能 【拓展】 too to.可以与 so.that （如此 以至于 ）或 enough to do. （足够 以至于 ）转换。（6） The problem is so difficult that I cant work it out。（同义句转换）精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - -

5、- - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - Theproblem is difficultwork out 5a lot 表示程度，作状语，意为“ 很；非常 ”【拓展】 a lot oflots of 许多；很多。修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词。【跟踪训练】（7）我有许多有趣的书。I haveinteresting books二、重点句型与语法What about reading a1oud to practice pronunciation? 通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样? 【精解】 What/How about ? 用来征求意见或询问有关情况，意为“ 怎

6、么样 ” ，about 后跟名词、代词或动名词。【拓展】提建议的其他表达方式有：（1） Let s do. （2）Shall we do ?（3）Why dont you /Why not do.? （4）Would you mind doing ?（5）You should （ 6）Youd better （not）do 【跟踪训练】（8）出去散散步好吗? going out for a walk? （9）那个电视剧怎么样? the TV play? （10）我是北京人，你呢? I am Beijinger. you? 语法“ by+ ing短语的含义是“ 通过 ；凭借 ” ，其中 by 为

7、介词，后面常接动名词短语，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；在句中常用作方式状语，表示的方法、手段等【跟踪训练】（11）How do you study English So well? reading 1ots of books。A.To B.Of C.At D.By Unit 1 第二课时 Section A （3a-4C）预习课文，找出下列短语1. 语言学习的秘密_2. speak_过去时 _过去分词3.hide_过去时 _过去分词4. 害怕做某事 _ 5. 爱上某人、某物_6. 肢体语言 _ 7.他们脸上的表情_8. 关键词 _ 9 小菜一碟 ._10. 活该。 _ 11. 查阅 _ 课文

8、重点解析1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? find found found v 寻找(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - ( ) She found _ hard to finish the work by herself. A

9、. that B. its C. it D. this2. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. 【解析】 be afraid to 害怕去做某事(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做 【 “怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】(3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】(4) 回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式 I m afraid so(not).

10、( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story 【解析】 called v叫做(1) call sb.=telephone sb. 给某人打电话(2)call on sb. 拜访某人(3)called=named 叫做 a boy called Tomwith the name of= called = named

11、名叫That s the girl named/called Lily. = Thats the girl _ _ _ _Lily.4. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 【拓展】 fall fell fallen v 落下(1) 不及物 v ， “落下，跌落fall into 跌进 (2) 系动词“变成fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病(3) n, “秋天 ” = autumn【短语】：fall into 落入fall off 跌落fall down 倒下fall behind 落后fall asleep 入

12、睡fall in love with 爱上( ) What s wrong with Tom? Bad luck! Tom _ his bike and hurt his leg. A. fell B. fell off C. dropped D. drop off【版权所有：21教育】( ) Mr. Brown _ China last year and _ in love with it. A. flies to ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew to; felt D. flew to ; fell5. I discovered that listening t

13、o something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. 【解析】 listen v 听listener n 收听者listen to 听My father is a good _(listen).Tom is a good _(listen) ,many students like to make friends with him. 6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary【解析】 look

14、 up 查找(跟代词作宾语，代词放中间) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 【拓展】look after 照顾look like 看起来像look out 当心，小心look through 浏览look for 寻找look forward to 期待look around 向四周看have/ take a look 看一看look over 检查( ) Can you _ the time of the next train t

15、o Tianjin?www-2-1-cnjy-com- OK, I _ right now for you. A. look up ; look it up B. look it up; look up C. look up ; look at D. look up ; look up it 6. It helps my pronunciation . 【解析】pronounce v 发音 pronunciation n 发音Please tell me how to _(pronunciation) the word. What s the _(pronounce) of the word

16、“ text” ?【来源： 21cnj*y.co*m】第三课时 Section B 1. I cant understand spoken English. 【解析】speak spoke spoken v 说【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词：spoken 口语的broken 坏掉的written 写作的Reading aloud is good for your _(speak) English.【出处：21教育名师】spoken English 英语口语written English 书面英语speaking skills 口语技巧an English-speaking coun

17、try 一个说英语的国家【记】 He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with native _.(speak)Can you understand _(speak) English? ( ) _ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken English D. Speaks 【重庆中考】2.I don t know how to increase my reading speed. 【解析】 “疑问词 +动词不定式”作宾语注：

18、 what to do 后不需要跟宾语how to do 后必须跟宾语【拓展】 “疑问词 +动词不定式”结构：know（知道） ，tell(告诉) wonder （ 想 知 道 ）ask(问) find out (发现 ) learn (学会) +what , which, when, where, how +动词不定式（to do）I don t know how _(use) commas.( ) We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. Good. Will you please show me _? A. which to

19、 use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it3. I make mistakes in grammar 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 【解析】 mistake mistook mistaken v 错误(1) make mistakes 犯错make mistakes in 在某方面犯错(2) mistake for 把误认为 (3) by mistake 错误地

20、【记】 Yesterday I _ （犯错误）， I_ Mr. Wang _ Mr. Zhang （把 误认为） ， and said hello to Mr. Wang _( 错误地 ). ( ) My brother often makes mistakes _ grammar. A. of B. by C. at D. in ( )He often _ mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has ( ) Tom was so careless that he often _ in the exam. A. make mistake B.

21、made mistakes C. by mistake ( ) She seldom( 很少 ) speaks English after class, for she was afraid _ mistakes _ grammar. A. to make; of B. making; of C. to be made; in D. of making; in 【2012 曲靖中考】Every morning I _(整理床铺 ) and clean the living room. 4. I dont have a partner to practice English with. 【解析】

22、动词不定式作定语第四课时 Section B 5. Maybe you should join an English club. 【解析】 join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。join the army / party 入伍/ 党join the club 加入俱乐部 join in 后接活动名称 join sb. 加入到某个人群之中(2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。( ) I suppose we ll go to plant trees

23、next week. - Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. I d like to _ you. A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet ( ) Mary, would you like to _ this game? I d love to, but I have to finish _ the composition first. A. join in; to write B. attend; writing C. join; to write D. take part in; writing.6. Resea

24、rch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common 【解析】succeed v 成功，达到success n成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv成功地succeed in doing sth 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - If at first you don t _(success) . try, try ag

25、ain. ( ) She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ the exam. A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing7. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 【解析 1】It s + adj. +(for sb.) to do sth 【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，

26、须用介词 for 【形容物，用 for】It s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth. 【注】若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词 of。 【形容人用 of】【2012山东东营】 It s very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet. A. to B. of C. by D. for It s

27、important for us _(learn) English well.It s hard for us _(finish) this task in two days. ( ) It s very nice _ you to help me a lot.A. for B. of C. in D. on ( ) It s very _ of you to work out the problem for me.A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy【解析 2】pay attention to 对注意 You should _(更 关 注 ) your st

28、udy instead of playing computer game.You should pay more attention to _ (pronounce) the words. 8. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. 【解析】 need v 需要(1)人做主语， sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主语， sth need doing sth= sth need to be done Students need

29、 _(have) a good rest in studying. The watch needs_(mend). 用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词(1)needn t = don t have to 没有必要(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must, 否定回答用 neednt Must I go there now? Yes ，you must/No, you needn t ( )You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. neednt to come B.

30、 dont need come精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. dont need coming D. neednt come9.Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 【短语】think about 想起，考虑think of 想到，认为think over 仔细考虑think out 考虑好th

31、ink up 想出来think through 认真地考虑( ) How do you like Fan Bingbings new movie?A. feel about B. think of C. think about D. know of10. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. 【解析 1】even though=even if 即使引导让步状语从句【注】 even though 引导让步状语从句时，不能与but连用_（尽管）s

32、he was a girl ,she could do a lot of housework to help her mother . 【 2012 曲靖中考】_ my father isn t pleased with his working environment , he still works hard. A. And B. Although C. But D. Before( ) 【2012 青海】 This dress was last year s style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.

33、 A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 11. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes.21*cnjy*com【解析】(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果） 】(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做 【 “怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】(3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】(4) 回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式 I m afraid so(not).【记】

34、The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it. ( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke12. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. 【解析】the best way to do sth= the best way of doing

35、sth 做某事最好的方法( ) The best way _ English is doing more practice. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn13. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. 【拓展】(1)try on 试穿(2) try to do sth 努力做某事【侧重尽力做】(3) try doing sth 试图做某事【侧重尝试做】(4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努

36、力做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - We should _( 尽最大努力 )to be happy in the future. ( ) We should try _ much fruit. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 【拓展】 find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果(2)look for 寻找，强调找东西的过程(3) find ou

37、t 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相( )The window is broken. Try to_ who broke it. A. find out B. find C. look D. look for14.Knowledge comes from questioning 【解析】 come from = be from 来自She is from France=She comes from France. Her pen pal is from China.=Her pen pal _China. (2) My classmate is not from China.=My

38、 classmate _ China.【come短语】 come from 来自come back 回来come out 出来come on 加油，快点come in 进来come back 回来come over 顺便来访come true 实现come up with 想出( ) The famous writer introduced us his new book that will _ next month. A. give out B. come out C. put out 【2013浙江宁波】 24. Scientists are trying their best to _

39、ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9. A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up 【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will _ at the end of this month. A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out 15.Are you stresse

40、d out each time you have a test? 【解析】 stressed out “ 有压力的，紧张的焦虑不安的 ” , 通常和 be / get 连用；构成 be / get stressed out ( ) Jim failed in the test because he was _ last weekend. A. stressed out B. fall asleep C. attention D. happily 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -