2022年人教版小学四年级英语下册知识点总结 .pdf

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1、四年级英语下册知识点一、要求能在四线格里准确听写的单词（四会单词：听、说、认读、写）1.er /?/ （在末尾 :小饥饿音） water 水 tiger 老虎 sister姐妹 computer电脑 dinner晚餐 2. ir/?/（大饥饿音） girl 女孩 bird 小鸟 ur /?/ （大饥饿音） nurse护士 hamburger汉堡包3. ar / :/ (牙医音 ) arm胳膊 car小汽车 card卡片 farmer 农民 al /?/ （恍然大悟音） ball 球 tall 高的 wall 墙4. or /?/ （恍然大悟音） horse马 fork 叉子 w+or/?/（大

2、饥饿音） homework 作业 world map 世界地图5.le /l/ （变异小饥饿音） apple苹果 people人 table桌子 little 小的 uncle叔叔第一单元：一、对应词my /your I /you our/your this / that here /there yes/no come/go teacher/student boy/girl his/her 二、知识点1、表示在几楼上，要用介词on，如 on the first floor.在一楼。The first 表示第一的，序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下

3、载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2、 介绍离自己近的事物时用this is ., 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用 that is 如：This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。That is your computer. 那是你的计算机。3、how many ? 多少？用来询问物品的数量有多少， 后面只能跟名词的复数形式。 如 How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？4、 当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用a或者 a

4、n.元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a.如 an apple 一个苹果an orange 一个橙子a pear 一个梨a dog一只狗5、 当用 Is this ? Is that ? 提问时，一般用肯定回答是： Yes, it is .否定是 : No , it isn t. 第二单元：1、同义词：supper =dinner 晚饭2、say (第三人称单数 ,say 加 s) says (说话) He says he wanted to have a picnic. 书本 P21 3、同义句： What time is it? =What s the time?现在几点了？4、Lets后面直

5、接跟动词的原形。如：Lets go! 让我们走吧！Lets clean the classroom. 让我们打扫教室吧！5、It s time for 后面跟名词。如： It s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。It s time for English class.该上英语课了。It s time to 后面跟动词。如：It s time to eat dinner. 该吃晚饭了。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - -

6、It s time to have English class. 该上英语课了。第三单元：1、对应词： put on - take off white-black these-those 2、特殊疑问词 What colour ？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色，回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如：What colour is your bag? It s blue. 3、Who 和 Whose的区别：Who谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁？She is my sister. 她是我的姐姐。Whose 谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问题时，如果答案

7、有人名，要在人名的后面加s, 其中的 s表示“ 某人的” 。如：Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衣？It sMikes .它是 mike 的。Whose bike is blue? 谁的书包是蓝色的？ My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的。4、have(第三人称单数 )?has 5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans 这些单词都是成双成对出现的，所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如：These are my shoes. 这是我的鞋子。Those are your socks. 那是你的袜子。6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应：精

8、品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - I 我 my 我的 you 你 your 你的he他his 他的 she她 her她的 we 我们our 我们的 you你们 your 你们的they 他们 她们它们their（他们 她们它们 ）的them 他们 她们 它们 用在 I like them. 或者 I ll take them. 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。第四单元：一、对应词：close-open put o

9、n-take off cold-hot warm-cool 复数形式： foot-feet (脚)二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的，它们的对应形式是：名词形式形容词形式rain 雨rainy 下雨的snow雪snowy下雪的wind 风windy 有风的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun阳光sunny晴朗的三、一般疑问句 Can you?的回答形式有两种，肯定回答是：Yes, I can. 否定回答是 : No, I cant.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4

10、 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 一般疑问句 Can I ? 的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是：Yes, you can. 否定回答是 : No, you cant.四、同义词：How about ? =What about ?怎么样？五、 当问某个地方的天气如何时， 要用 Whats the weather like in +地名？如：Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？第五单元：一、Can I help you ? 是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。二、How much 与 How many 的区别：1、How muc

11、h意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如：问一件物品的价钱时用How much is ? How much is this jacket?这件夹克衫多少钱？It s forty-five yuan. 它是 45 元。问多件物品的价钱时用How much are ? How much are these books? 这些书多少钱？They are ninety-nine yuan. 它们是 99 元。2、How many 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如：How many cows do you have?

12、你有多少头奶牛？I have 12.我有 12 头。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - How many horses are there ? 那儿有多少匹马？They are 12.有 12 匹。注意： hundred没有复数形式， 200two hundred 但是有个词组hundreds of 表示成百上千第六单元：一、复数形式sheep-sheep ( 绵羊)hen?hens （母鸡） lamb?lambs( 羊羔) goa

13、t-goats （山羊）cow?cows（奶牛）horse?horses （马）goose-geese( 鹅) foot-feet(脚)tooth-teeth(牙齿) 二、可数名词变复数的规则：1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”.如：cat-cats dog-dogs book-books ruler-rulers 2、在以 s, ss , x , sh , ch 结尾的名词后面加 “es”,如：box-boxes peach-peaches bus-buses class-classes 3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加 “es”,如：tomato-tomatoes potato-?pot

14、atoes 4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词，直接加 “s”如：boy-boys toy-toys day-days 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，去掉y 后加“ies ”,如：baby-babies lady-ladies butterfly-butterflies 5、以 f, fe 结尾的名词，去掉f 或 fe 后加“ves”，如：shelf-shelves leaf-leaves knife-knives 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 31 页 - - - - - -

15、 - - - - 三、I like 后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如：I like apples . 我喜欢苹果。I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。四、 特殊疑问句：What are these? What are those ? What are they?在回答时，都要用 “They are” What is this ? What is that? What is it ? 在回答时都要用It s a (an ) 一般疑问句：Are these ? Are those ? Are they ? 的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：

16、 No, they arent. 一般疑问句： Is this a(an) ? Is that a(an ) ? Is it a(an) ? 的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答： No, it isn t. 四年级英语短语1. May I have.? Yes/Sure.Here you are. 我可以有 .吗？当然。给你。2. Happy Teachers Day祝教师节快乐3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里4. I see. 我明白了精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - -

17、 - - - - - -第 7 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5. have a look 看一看6. I d like 我想要7. Whats this/that? 这/那是什么？It s a. 是. 8. on the desk在课桌上9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里？10. over there 在那边11. in the classroom 在教室里12. come here 过来13. Let me see. 让我看看。14. Not at all.不用谢。15. Excuse me 对不起，打扰了16. Sorry, I dont know

18、.对不起，我不知道。17. Me,too. 我也是。18. Whats this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？It s a. 是. 19. in English 用英语20. I like.(用复数形式 ) 我喜欢 21. Do you like.? 你喜欢 .吗？Yes,I do./No,I dont. 是的，我喜欢。 /不，我不喜欢。 . Unit 6?9 单元1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 31

19、页 - - - - - - - - - - 2. Try this pair on. 试穿这条。3. Whose is this? 这是谁的 ?It s s.是的。4. Whose are they? 这是谁的 .? Theyre s.是的。5. Dont worry. 别担心。6. Oh, dear! 喔，天呀！7. get up 起床8. have breakfast 吃早饭9. go to school 去上学10. have lunch 吃午饭11. go home 回家12. watch TV 看电视13. go to bed 上床睡觉14. go to the cinema 去看电

20、影15. Whats the time, please? 请问几点了？It s16. What time do you?你什么时候做什么？I at 17. See you. 再见。18. It s late. 迟到了。19. It s time to 是 的时候了精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 20.Shall we? 我们，好吗？21. Whatsand? 几加几等于几？It s是22. Whats the matter? 怎

21、么了？23. read the new words 读生词24. boys and girls 孩子们25. sit down 坐下26. stand up 起立27. do the puzzle 玩拼图28. Good night. 晚安。 29. a glass of water 一杯水30. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕31. Good evening. 晚上好。32. have some soft drink 喝些饮料PEP 教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳一、语音 1. cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat 2. we me we

22、 he she / egg bed desk pen 3. bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows 4. O hole home nose rose /box fox orange lock 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5. student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus 二、词汇(一)四会单词1、comp

23、uter board fan light / this is my that your teacher s desk picture wall floor / yes it 2、one two three four five six seven eight nine ten Math Chinese English P.E. music / what time it s=it is oclock for class 3、jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white / no not colour 4、warm cold

24、 cool snowy sunny / today Jeans pants socks shoes / let s=let us play football 5、big small long short / how much apple banana pear orange watermelon / are they 6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there arent=are not (二)听、说、认读词汇1、playground / garden / teac

25、hers office / library / canteen Welcome to our many class at please art room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room 2、lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class Get up go to school go home go to bed ready 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - -

26、 - - -第 11 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3、weater shorts so they re=they are4、hot weather rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye 5 、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slippers sandals boots For all right them 6、sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomato cucumber potato onion carrot 三、句型(一)Lets learn部分1、

27、Where is the canteen? It s on the first 。 Where is the art room? Its on the second floor. 2、What time is it ? Its nine oclock. Its time for English class . Its time to go to school. 3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt. I like the blue dress. Where are my socks? What colour? White. 4、This

28、 is the weather report. It s cool in Lhasa . Heres the world weather . It s rainy in London.5、Look at that dress. Its pretty. Yes.It is . Can I help you? Yes.I want a pair of sneakers. 6、What are they? They are goat. （二） Lets talk 部分1、Welcome to our school! This is the teachers office. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎

29、下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. Do you have a library? Yes. This way ,please. Is this the library? Yes, it is. Is that the art room? No,it isnt. Your school is beautiful /cool. 2、School is

30、over. Lets go to the playground. OK. Lets run. Hurry. Its time to get up. Breakfast is ready! Its time for English. Im ready. 3、 Whose is this ? Its your baby brothers. Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! Theyre so small. Our neighbour has a new baby. 4、 Can I wear my new shirt today? No

31、,you cant. Its cold. What are you doing? Not much. Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its snowy today. Whats the matter? Its windy now. I have to close the window. 5、 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Its very pretty. Can I help you? Yes ,please. What size? Size five. How much is this dress ? Its e

32、ighty-five yuan. Well take it. Oh,thats too expensive. Are they all right? Yes ,they are. 6、Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys? No, they aren t. How many cows do you have? I dont know./One hundred.Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

33、- - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent. What are they? Theyre onions. Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are. (三)Read and write部分1、This is my computer. That is your computer. Is this a teachers desk . Yes ,it is . 2、What tim

34、e is it ? Its two oclock. Its It s time for math class.3、Is this your T-shirt? No,its not. What colour is it ? Its white. 4、 Its warm today. Lets play football. Its cool. Is it cold? 5、 How much is it ? Its ten yuan. How much are they? Theyre three yuan. 6、 Are they ducks? No, they arent. How many h

35、orses are there? Twelve.PEP 四年级下 (第四册 )各单元句型总汇第一单元Where is the canteen? It s on the first floor.Welcome to our school! How many students are there in your class? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - Do you have a library? Do you have lu

36、nch at school? The canteen is on the first floor. This way, please. Your school is beautiful. We have a new computer room. Let s go there.I like this one. Is this the library? Yes,it is. Is that the art room? No,it isnt.Whats on it?Let s go and have a look.四会句型：This is my computer. That is your comp

37、uter. Is this a teachers desk?Yes,it is. 第二单元It s time for English class.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - School is over. Let s go to the .Let s go home.Just a minute. Let s run.That one is correct. It s time to go to school.Breakfa

38、st is ready! I m ready!Look at my clock. It s nice.Can I have a try? 四会句型：What time is it? It stwo o clock.It s 9:45.It s time for math class.第三单元I like the white sweater with the green skirt. Where is my skirt? Whose is it? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共

39、 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - It s my T-shirt. Whose is this? It s your baby brothers!So many colours! Please pass me my T-shirt. My T-shirt is red. This small one? Where are my socks? Look at these. What are they? These are your baby pants. Theyre so small.But what for? Our neighbour has a new baby! Hu

40、rry up! This red T-shirt is pretty! 四会句型：Is this your skirt? No,its not.What colour is it? It s white.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 第四单元This is the weather report. It s cool in Lhasa.Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can t.Co

41、me on . Those are my shoes. Where are they ? They are on your feet? Heres the world weather.What are you doing? Whats the weather like in Beijing?Not much. It s rainy today.How about New York? Whats the matter?I have to close the window. 四会句型：It s warm today.It s coolLet s play football. Is it cold?

42、 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - 第五单元Look at that dress. It s colourful.Can I help you? That s expensive. I like it. This shirt is colourful,but its too big.It s fits me well.I want a pair of sneakers. What size？Size five. How abou

43、t this pair? Are they nice/all right? We ll take them.四会句型：How much is it? It s ten yuan.How much are they? Theyre three yuan.第六单元How many cows do you have? What do you see in the picture? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - What are t

44、hose? How many geese can you see? Are these tomatoes? 四会句型：Are they ducks? No,they arent.How many horses are there? Twelve. 四年级下册单词、句型集中营Words in Book 4 Class_ Name_ Number_ playground garden teacher s office library canteen art room gym computer room washroom music room floor visitor there 精品资料 - -

45、 - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - TV room first class lunch this way please cool beautiful second computer board fan light this is my that your teacher s deskwall picture floor breakfast English class music class lunch it dinner P.E. class g

46、et up yes go to school go home go to bed just a minute over go to the playground now run one kid two three four five six seven eight nine ten what time it s=it isoclockEnglish P.E. hurry Chinese music for class jacket shirt skirt dress red sweater T-shirt whose green white blue yellow not jeans pant

47、s no socks shoes shorts these those but what for neighbour colour warm cold cool hot weather report weather wear today cant=cannot put on jeans pants socks shoes football let s=let usplay snowy cloudy sunny rainy windy New York matter close 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - -

48、 - - - -第 21 页，共 31 页 - - - - - - - - - - not much have to pretty cheap expensive colourful sixty seventy hundred assistant how much ninety-nine big take apple small long short orange watermelon pear banana are they sneakers slippers sandals boots want pair well=we willa pair of son size horse hen l

49、amb sheep goat cow farm aren t=are notdonkey fat cat rabbit tomato pig duck dog onion carrot cucumber potato eleven twelve thirteen fresh fifteen twenty how many there 重难点句子 Sentences in Book 4 Class_ Name_ Number_ 1. Where is the canteen? It s on the first floor.2. This is the teachers office. That

50、 is my classroom. 3. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. 4. Do you have a library? Yes! 5. The canteen is on the first floor. 6. This is my computer. That is your computer. 7. Is this a teachers desk?No, it isnt. 8. Is that the art room? No, it isnt.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -