2022年人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结 .pdf

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1、人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组 ：be good to 对. 友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间get sth done 使被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；

2、一套be crazy about 对着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地 get along with 与相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据 所说 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做有困难communicate with sb 和交际 throw away the friendship 放弃 / 终止友谊try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in

3、love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做 的习惯句子归纳 ：1. I wonder if 我想知道是否 .2. It s because这是因为 . 此从句中 because不能用 since 或 as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and

4、was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, 在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be 动词省去。）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6. I haven t been able to be outd

5、oors for so long that I ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。8.

6、It was the first time in a year and a half that I d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（ I would be grateful if委婉客气提出请求）10. It s a good h abit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. She found it difficult to settl

7、e and12. This series of readers is very interesting. 13. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.1.新课标必修1 Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页 - - -

8、- - - - - - - 重点词组：in ways 在方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在末期 be based on 在. 基础上close to 距离 近 change into 把变成 in the early days 在早期take with随身携带 the same as 与相同的 at present 目前be absent from 缺席 be present at

9、在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be a native of 是人 at sb s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求 request that (should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令 be different from 与不同 i n the 1600 s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常；照例be native to 是的土产动物 / 植物 as we know 正如我们所知an international languag

10、e 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在中担任角色；在中起作用 ; 扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在中起重要作用because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of （好好 / 充分）利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子归纳：1. However, they m

11、ay not be able to understand everything. （然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. ( 这是因为英国于1765年到 1947年统治过印度。) 3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. ( 当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。) 4. What the British call “ petrol” the Americans call “ gas ”

12、.( 美国人把被英国人称作“ petrol”的东西称作 “ gas ”。 此处 what引导宾语从句 ) 5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English. ( 实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。) 6. those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. (

13、in which= where, 其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。) 8. there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数) 9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker. ( 对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。) 句型： It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth

14、 对于某人来说做某事是扩充： It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用 for; 若形容词修饰sb ，则用 of. eg: It s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：1. either or 和 neither nor 连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。2. be different in 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - -

15、- - - - 强调在某方面的不同be different from 强调在各方面的不同3. in the end 最后，最终后无 of 结构三个表示最后最终的用法：finally: 按照顺序的最后，常与first, secondly 等连用at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于如：战争等4. 与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？Pardon? I beg your pardon? I dont understand./ Sorry, I cant follow you.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？Coul

16、d you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗？Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗？5. include including; includedidentity identify actually actual (adj); apidly rapid (v) government (n) govern(v) wide (adj) widen (v); broad (adj) broaden (v)foreign foreigner; solve

17、 (v) solution (n) 6. petrol-gas ;lift-elevator; flat-apartmentfilm-movie; sweets-candy;post-mail 新课标必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 从毕业care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意 /同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doin

18、g/sthas usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对态度change one s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野营，宿营make up one s mind to do 决心干某事put up one s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade

19、 sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对 . 感兴趣 insist on (one s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的

20、最好办法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则 二则 take one s breath away 使某人大吃一惊句子归纳：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 1. It was my sister who first had the idea

21、to cycle along the Mekong River. 强调句基本句型：it is/ was. that.其中指人时可用who( 主 )，whom(宾) 。2. Although she didn t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river. insist that .(should)+ v 原形坚持要；坚持要求insist that.陈述语气坚持说；坚持认为3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride

22、bicycles? (metaphor) 4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun. 5. Good luck on your journey. 6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile) 新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：have time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst

23、into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging .from 根据 来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭 /笑起来 think little of 对评价低be proud of / take pride in 以 而自豪 invite sb to

24、do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对 评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入 / 陷在 下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth=

25、let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事agree to sthgive off 发出（气味等） give back 归还give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为 而知名 as is known to all 众所周知 be

26、 known for 因 而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发句子归纳：1. It is always calm before a storm. 2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为 There be 句型3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随

27、4. It seemed that the world was at an end. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get. 句型：主语 + be + adj + to do 其中 to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与 not 连用 表示部分否定7. It s never too

28、late to learn.活到老，学到老。附：分词用法之作定语falling leaves 正在落的叶子boiling water 正在沸腾的水fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子boiled water 开水新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lo se one s heart to sb/sth爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态） in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处 be out of work = lose

29、one s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以 而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建

30、立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）stop sb (from) doing sth be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在 活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为而死die from 死于（外因） prevent sb (from) doing sth di

31、e of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 对评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某

32、人做某事advice 不可数a piece of advice advise doing sthfight for 为争取 而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对 而斗争 advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同并肩作战 / 同斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be

33、 willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one s dream of 实现 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)- equally (adv)- equality (n) violence (n)-violent (adj) cruelty (n)- cruel (adj)- cruelly (adv)educated (adj)-education (n) willing-unwilling 不愿意的active-inacti

34、ve 不活跃的精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 句子归纳：1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语： 副词；介词短语； 状语从句） ，要使用部分倒装-才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth. Only when his father c

35、ame back did he go to bed. （从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people s rights; people s livelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句链接： It s the first time that 现在完成时It was the first time that

36、 过去完成时4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. （should have done 本应做而未做）needn t have done 本不应做而做了can t have done 过去不可能做过人教版新课标高中英语必修2 重点词汇，短语，句子复习必修二M2 Unit1 重点单词 : cultural survive remain state valuable rare dynasty belong heat select design fancy je

37、wel reception amazing light wonder remove furniture decorate secretly wooden doubt prove besides consider opinion evidence pretend treasure celebrate former mystery 重点短语look into serve as take apart in rather than think highly of belong to in search of in return care about agree with to ones surpris

38、e重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. 3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted. 4. this was a time when the two countries were at war. 5. . could never have imagined that his gre

39、atest gift to .6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because .7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. 8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days. 9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took

40、the country s best artists .必修二M2 Unit2 重点单词精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - honest ancient compete competitor medal host magical interview athlete admit stadium gymnasium replace prize sliver physical/mental root relate poster adver

41、tise foolish promise golden regular slave responsibility opportunity allow spirit volunteer homeland glory hopeless nowadays standard 重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role in compete against/for work out make sure a set of as well every four years one after another all over the world as a mat

42、ter of fact pick up stand for on a . Basistogether with find out make a bargain with 重点句子1. a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “ Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like. 4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for th

43、e event will be admitted as competitors. 5. That s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 7. It s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with .必修二M2 Unit3 重点单词：revolution universal artificial intelligence anyh

44、ow totally advantage/disadvantage type disagree material personal create arise wander wonder predict devoted sum develop rapidly memory shape network application connect quality download internet virus web signal program coach electronic spoil niece expert finance mobile performance explore analytic

45、al logically cheat operate/operator/operation calculate/calculator simple-minded technology/technological 重点短语as a result deal with have in commonmake up after all watch over be filled with with the help of compare to/with .According to at that time from then on Share with as well as be crazy aboutP

46、rovide . With in a way 重点句子精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told. 2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes. 3. At that time it

47、was considered a technological revolution .4. I wondered if I would grow any larger. 5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “ universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem. 6. As time went by, I was made smaller. These changes only became possible as my

48、memory improved. 7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s. 必修二M2 Unit4 重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter loss stomach apply suggest thick disappear insect contain powerful drug carpet affect attention bite (bit, bitten) effect zone recently fierce lazy distant fur respond

49、destroy appreciate incident dust unexpected inspect sweater rare secure dinosaur 重点短语die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protect from be concerned about have an effect on wake up turn around burst into laughter in relief a certain number of without mercy according

50、 to know for sure endangered species 重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. 2. We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help you. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. So good things are being done to save wildlif