2022年中考被动语态真题汇编.pdf

《2022年中考被动语态真题汇编.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考被动语态真题汇编.pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、学习好资料欢迎下载被动语态语态是动词的一种形式，它表示主语和谓语的关系。语态有两种：主动语态 和被动语态 。如果主语是动作的执行者，或者动作是由主语完成的，要用主动语态； 如果主语是动作的承受者，或者动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的，则用被动语态。结构： be+ 过去分词be 动词形式： am/was/is/are/were/will be eg. Miss Jiangteaches me English. I am taught by Miss Jiang. 主语，动作执行者谓语主语，动作承受者动作发起者Some neighborssawJack walking in the street

2、last night. 主语谓语动作的承受者主语与谓语主动关系改为被动语态：宾语以动作承受着的形式变为主语：Jack was seen walking in the street (by some neighbors) last night. 真题演练Some of our bad habits can cause water pollution. Water pollution can becaused by some of our bad habits. 1. Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. We n

3、ot to touch the chemicals in the lab. 2. The newspaper will publish the results of the survey. The results of the survey will in the newspapers. 3. Teachers have given girls the same opportunities as boy in our school. Girls have the same opportunities as boys in our school. 4. We will build a new D

4、isneyland in Pudong New Area. A new Disneyland will in Pudong New Area. 5. They will produce more cartoon films in the next five years. More cartoon films will in the next five years. 6. We usually call math the language of science. Math usually the language of science. 7. Jim has lent the novels th

5、at he bought to his friend. The novel that Jim bought to his friend. 8. People in our village threw away a great number of plastic bags last year. A great number of plastic bags away in our village last year. 9. ADutch artist FlorentijinHofmandesigned the famous big yellow rubber duck. The famous bi

6、g yellow rubber duck by aADutch artist FlorentijinHofman. 10. We dont allow people to smoke anywhere in the building.Peopleto smoke anywhere in the building. 11. The student on duty will clean the lab after the experiment. The lab will by the students on duty after the experience. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 -

7、- - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载12. Students read some information about memory in the library yesterday. Some information about memory in the library yesterday by students. 13. The students have performed the paly “Sound of Music ” for years

8、.The play “Sound of Music ” performed by the students for years.14. Each year, people add new records to the Guinness Book of Records. Each year, new records to the Guinness Book of Records. 15. You must not waste water. Water must not . 16. People will talk about the safety of girls during the next

9、 meeting. The safety of girls talked about during the next meeting. 17. Our government will send volunteers to Africa to help people there. Some volunteers will to Africa to help people there. 18. Factories threw rubbish into rivers a few years ago. Rubbish into rivers by factories a few years ago.

10、19. My friend Jones wrote some articles about memory last month. Some articles about memory by my friend Jones last month. 20. The teacher offered the students a lot of advice on how to learn English. The students a lot of advice on how to learn English. 21. We lasts saw the missing dog on th evenin

11、g of October 1st. The missing dog last on the evening of October 1st. 22. We must think a plot before we start to write a story. A plot must of before we start to write a story. 23. The detective discovered some important clues for the case. Some important clues for the case by the detective. 24. Th

12、ey took the wounded into a small temple at once. The wounded into a small temple at once. 25. Workingin pairs offers the students more chances to learn English from each other. More chances to the students to learn English from each other by working in pairs. 26. The government will rebuild more old

13、 buildings in the coming years. More old buildings will by the government in the coming years. 27. The choir of deaf people can also enjoy music. Music can also by the choir of deaf people. 28. Jacks father reported a robbery a week ago.A robbery by Jacks father a week ago.29. Atourist guide showed

14、the foreigners around Yu Garden yeaterday. The foreigners around Yu Garden yeaterday. 30. Our new government will provide more and more money for the poor to improve their life. More and more money will for the poor to improve their life. 31. My father grows tomatoes in the field every year. Tomatoe

15、s in the field every year. 32. My friend give me some books ta my fifteenth birthday party. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载I some books at my fifteenth birthday party. 动词语态( ) 1.（2009 广州） Dont worry. All the childrenby the

16、nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. take good care( ) 2.（2009 山东淄博） Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jims birthday party?No, I felt so sad. I . A. didnt inviteB. wasnt invitedC. am not invited D. hadn t invited( ) 3.（2009 河北） Dont put off todays work for tomorrow.

17、 I mean, todays work _ today.A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done ( ) 4.（2009 四川成都） -Why did you leave your city last year?-Because I _ a new job in another city. A. offered B. am offered C. was offered ( ) 5. （2009 江西）I _ to get there before seven tomorrow, so Ill have to get up earl

18、y.A. told B. have told C. will tell D. was told ( ) 6.（2009 江苏南京） -Do you have any problems if you _ this job?-Well, Im thinking about the working day.A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered ( ) 7.（2009 河南） Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car.A. has taken B. is tak

19、ing C. is taken D. has been taken( ) 8.（2009 湖北宜昌） -Can you tell me where the students of Class2 are?-They _reading the book on Scientific Outlook on Development just now. A. will find B. have found C. were found D. found ( ) 9.（2009 湖北孝感） What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it. Well, worker

20、s _ very much here. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 10.（2009 山西） A large number of engineers _ to Africa by our government to the people there every year.A. have sent B. will send C. are sent ( ) 11.（2009.北京） The sick boy _ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is taken B. was

21、 taken C. takes D. took( ) 12.（2009.安徽） -It s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.-I think a bridge _ over the river.A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built( ) 13. （2009.福建漳州）The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, _ to Taiwan on

22、 Dec. 23nd, 2008.A. sent B. were sending C. had sent D. were sent( ) 14.（2009 吉林通化）Students are _ to speak loudly in the reading room. A. told B. supposed C. not supposed D. allowed ( )15.（2009 吉林通化） - Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!- Yeah, it _ nearly 800 years ago. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - -

23、 - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载A. was building B. was built C. has built D. is built ( ) 16. （2009 江苏常州）Dont discuss the problems with your partner unless you-_ to do so. A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked 17 【2010 辽宁 沈阳】7.Tomor

24、row theres a program about our school on TV ，then it _ by millions of peopleAwill see Bsaw Cwill be seen Dwas seen 18【2010 湖北 襄樊】 39-What a clean and bright classroom ， isn t it？-Yes ，it s always clean and bright because it every dayA cleans B cleaned C is cleaned Dwas cleaned 19【2010 河北省卷】 37. Hong

25、 Kong _ to be a good place for eating today. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known 20 【2010 福建?晋江】36. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college. -Me too. Teachers _very much there. A. need B. are needing C. are needed 21 【2010湖北 咸宁】 27. The 2010 Asian Sports Meetthis November in

26、Guangzhou. Yes. I wish Chinese players will do well. A. will be held B. have been held C. was to be held D. would be held 22【2010 广东 广州】 25. Excuse me, whats this for? Its a cleaner and it _ to pick up dirt. A. uses B is used C is using D. used 23【2010 四川?内江】 A new factory is being built in Neijiang

27、. I hope it _ at the end of this year. A. will be finished B. finishes C. will finish 24【2010 四川?宜宾】 I _ to take part in the English speech contest last week. A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked 25【2010 浙江?义乌】 22 It _ to drive after drinking wine. A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. is made D. i

28、s welcomed 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载26【2010 浙江?东阳】 20. - _ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down. A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 27【2010 河南】 ( )32 一 Lo

29、ng time no see! I ve just retuned Ito Zhengzhou for a meeting last monthA am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending 28 【2010 广西.桂林】38. Thousands of houses _ by the floods in Guangxi last month. A.destroy B. destroyed C. have destroyedD.were destroyed 29【2010 山东?泰安】 33. Lots of trees and flowers

30、_ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year. Oh, thats beautiful.A. are planted B. were planting C. were planted D. have planted 30【2010 甘肃.定西】 8. The studentshow to do the experiment in class yesterday. A. were taught B. taught C. was taught D. teach 31 【2010 江苏 盐城】13. Last month a new lawin China t

31、o stop people from smoking in public places. A. is passed B. passes C. had passed D. was passed 32【2010 江西 南昌】 38-Can you tell me how to make apple juice? 一 SurePlease watch carefully and you will see how it _ Ais made Bis making Cmakes Dwill make 33【2011 沈阳】 8. The computer is broken. it today? A.

32、Will; repair B. Has; repaired C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired 34【2011 浙江丽水】 23A friendly basketball match between teachers and students_ tomorrow afternoonAnybody is welcome Awas held B. will be held Cis held D. must be held 35【2012 北京】 33. Today, computers are really helpful. They _ ever

33、ywhere. A. use B. are used C. used D. were used 36【2012 广西玉林】 38. Last year, Shenzhou-8 _ into the space. It made us 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载proud. A. is sent B. was sent C. sends D. sent Astand Bstanding C stood Dst

34、ands 37 【2012 贵州安顺】27.Its difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to schoolWe think a bridge_ over the riverAwas built Bshould be built C has been built Dis being built 38【2012 江苏徐州】 12. The roomevery day. You can live in now. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned D. has cleane

35、d 39【2014 甘肃白银】 I want to know if an English Singing Competition _ next month. A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held 40.People in English-speaking countries usually _“Take care ”to their family members or friends when they leaveAsay Bspeak Ctell Dtalk 41 More than 100 workers _ from the W

36、angjialing Coal Mine in April this yearAis saved Bare saved Cwas saved Dwere saved 42. Fifteen-year-olds _ to have jobs. A. is not allowed B. are allowed C. is allowed D. are not allowed 43China s hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, _in the western media(媒体). A. use widely B. is widely used C.

37、 uses widely D. are widely used 43【2014 宜宾】 The terrorists (恐怖分子 ) in Xinjiang _ last month. A. are caught B. was caught C. were caught D. is caught 44【2014 重庆市 B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _ during the meeting. A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. doesn t allow D. allows 45【2014 湖北咸宁】 Food safety is

38、 very important. So some rules _ to stop people from polluting food. A. must make B. must be made C. must made D. be made 46【2014 昆明】 _ free breakfasts _in all schools in China? No, not yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make 47【2014 北京】 A new hospital _ in

39、 my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载48 【2014陕西】Every day, too much water _ in ou r school. We should save it. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. wasted 49【

40、2014 长沙】 I am afrai d that I cant finish the task successfully.Dont worry. You _ plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will give 50【2014 天津】 28. Look at our new school. It _ last year. A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built 51【2014 广州】 He is very surprised that all the hou

41、ses in the village _ white. A. paint B. painted C. are painting D. are painted 52【2014 宁波】 I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway _ last month. A. was tested B. is tested C. tests D. tested 53【2014 泰安】 Hurry up ! Once the concern starts. Nobody _ to enter the concert hall. A. allows B. allowed C. is a

42、llowed D. is allowing 54【2014 威海】 Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. Oh, I _ to the party. A. am invited B. was invited C. am not invited D. wasn t invited55【2014 临沂】 Three bridge _ over the river five years ago. A. built B. build C. were built D. are built 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -