California美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍_附PPT.doc

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1、California美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍_附PPTCalifornia美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍_附PPTTRABALHOLocation:CaliforniaisastatelocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.NicknamedTheGoldenState,itisthemostpopulousandthird-largeststatebylandarea,afterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniasdiversegeographyrangesfromthePacificCoasttothewest,totheSierraNeva

2、daMountainsintheeast,totheMojaveDesertareasinthesoutheastandtotheRedwoodDouglas-firforestsofthenorthwest.ItsfivelargestcitiesareLosAngeles,SanDiego,SanJose,SanFrancisco,andFresno.HistoryThenameCaliforniaoncereferredtoalargeareaofNorthAmericaclaimedbySpain.Beginninginthelate18thcentury,theareawascolo

3、nizedbytheSpanishEmpireaspartofNewSpain.In1821,AltaCaliforniabecameapartofMexicofollowingitssuccessfulwarforindependence.AmericanvictoryinthewarledtotheTreatyofGuadalupeHidalgo,inwhichMexicoceded(MexicocededtotheUnitedStatesUpperCaliforniaandNewMexico)AltaCaliforniatotheUnitedStates.WesternareasofAl

4、taCaliforniabecamethestateofCalifornia,whichwasadmittedasthe31ststateonSeptember9,1850.IndustryMeanwhile,attractedtothemildMediterraneanclimate,cheapland,andthestateswidevarietyofgeography,filmmakersestablishedthestudiosysteminHollywoodinthe1920s.Acoupleofdecadeslater,StanfordUniversityanditsDeanofE

5、ngineeringFrederickTermanbeganencouragingfacultyandgraduatestostayinCaliforniainsteadofleavingthestate,anddevelopahigh-techregionintheareanowknownasSiliconValley.Asaresultoftheseefforts,Californiaiscurrentlyregardedasaworldcenteroftheentertainmentandmusicindustries,oftechnologyandengineeringbusiness

6、es,andastheU.S.centerofagriculturalproduction.TheLosAngelesLakersareaNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)teambasedinLosAngeles,California.KobeTeamcaptainImsureallofyououttherearebigfansofHollywood.Whowouldntbe?IthasbeenthekingofentertainmentovermanydecadesnowandHollywoodhasshowcasedsomeofthebestactors

7、ourworldhaseverseen.TigerWoodsisanAmericanprofessionalgolferwhoseachievementstodaterankhimamongthemostsuccessfulgolfersofalltime.LawrenceLarryPage2(bornMarch26,1973)isanAmericancomputerscientistandindustrialistwho,withSergeyBrin,isbestknownastheco-founderofGoogle.FOODThetypicalAmericanfoodishamburge

8、rs,hotdogs,pizza,frenchfrys,applepie,friedchicken扩展阅读：California美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍 附PPTLocation:CaliforniaisastatelocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.NicknamedTheGoldenState,itisthemostpopulousandthird-largeststatebylandarea,afterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniasdiversegeographyrangesfromthePacificCoasttothew

9、est,totheSierraNevadaMountainsintheeast,totheMojaveDesertareasinthesoutheastandtotheRedwoodDouglas-firforestsofthenorthwest.ItsfivelargestcitiesareLosAngeles,SanDiego,SanJose,SanFrancisco,andFresno.HistoryThenameCaliforniaoncereferredtoalargeareaofNorthAmericaclaimedbySpain.Beginninginthelate18thcen

10、tury,theareawascolonizedbytheSpanishEmpireaspartofNewSpain.In1821,AltaCaliforniabecameapartofMexicofollowingitssuccessfulwarforindependence.AmericanvictoryinthewarledtotheTreatyofGuadalupeHidalgo,inwhichMexicoceded(MexicocededtotheUnitedStatesUpperCaliforniaandNewMexico)AltaCaliforniatotheUnitedStat

11、es.WesternareasofAltaCaliforniabecamethestateofCalifornia,whichwasadmittedasthe31ststateonSeptember9,1850.languageSettledbysuccessivewavesofarrivalsduringthelast10,000years,Californiawasoneofthemostculturallyandlinguisticallydiverseareasinpre-ColumbianNorthAmerica;IndustryMeanwhile,attractedtothemil

12、dMediterraneanclimate,cheapland,andthestateswidevarietyofgeography,filmmakersestablishedthestudiosysteminHollywoodinthe1920s.Acoupleofdecadeslater,StanfordUniversityanditsDeanofEngineeringFrederickTermanbeganencouragingfacultyandgraduatestostayinCaliforniainsteadofleavingthestate,anddevelopahigh-tec

13、hregionintheareanowknownasSiliconValley.Asaresultoftheseefforts,Californiaiscurrentlyregardedasaworldcenteroftheentertainmentandmusicindustries,oftechnologyandengineeringbusinesses,andastheU.S.centerofagriculturalproduction.TheLosAngelesLakersareaNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)teambasedinLosAngel

14、es,California.KobeTeamcaptainImsureallofyououttherearebigfansofHollywood.Whowouldntbe?IthasbeenthekingofentertainmentovermanydecadesnowandHollywoodhasshowcasedsomeofthebestactorsourworldhaseverseen.TigerWoodsisanAmericanprofessionalgolferwhoseachievementstodaterankhimamongthemostsuccessfulgolfersofalltime.LawrenceLarryPage2(bornMarch26,1973)isanAmericancomputerscientistandindustrialistwho,withSergeyBrin,isbestknownastheco-founderofGoogle.第 5 页 共 5 页