2022年中考英语知识点词汇运用.docx

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1、精品学习资源二、词汇运用2（ 2021 连云港）学问点 1：单词拼写欢迎下载精品学习资源依据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子；92. We都以.为自豪 the eight Olympic torchbeareis火炬手 in our city.93. What did Peter say just now.He said he 很兴奋参观 Hua Guo Mountain in lianynntsang.【答案】 92. are all proud of93. was happy/glad/pleased to visit 3（ 2021 连云港）依据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词；

2、66. Whats the news about.Its about Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the worlds最长的 sea bridge.67. 尽管 it didnt snow heavily, temperatures have fallen sharply since then.68. A powerful earthquake hit Wenchuan in西南方 Chinas Sichuan province on May 12th.69. Do you know the song Love in Beijing.Sure. It is 演唱 by Son N

3、an, a well-known Chinese singer.70. Finally help reached the flood victims in the damaged village.胜利 -【答案】 66. longest67. Although/Though68. south-west69. sung70. successfully1.（ 2021 泸州）依据以下句子中所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式；（每空限填一个词）52. Can you拼写 your name, please. 53.Singing is a good way to make people 害羞

4、.54. 夏季 comes after spring.55. Does it take you two 小时 to do your homework every day.56. Please remember tooff 关 the lights.57. Hurry up, or you will be迟到 for class.【答案】 52.spell 53.shy 54.Summer 55.hour 56.turn 57.late 3.（ 2021 淄博）依据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词；将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上；66. What a hot day. Look. Mari

5、a is s in the river.66.67. It t me 25 minutes to go to school every day.67.68. We should brush out t twice a day.68.69. The Yangtze Rover is the l river in China.69.70. He is i in English. He wants to be an English teacher.参考答案： 66. swimming67. took70.68. teeth69.longest 70. interested2. （ 2021 十堰）依

6、据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组 ；欢迎下载精品学习资源76. Experts sayAH1N1 Flucan spread from咳嗽 and sneezes.77. National Day this year will be our countrys 六十 birthday.78. Don t give up. I am sure your hard work can bring you 胜利 .79. The new book, Cold Mountain , 出版 last month.80. Scientists are 考虑 making a new ra

7、cing car powered by chocolate.【答案】 76. coughs77. sixtieth / 60th78. success79. came out/ was published80. considering / thinking about 2.（ 2021 黄冈）81. When Chang e landed 安全地 on the earth, all Chinese were cheerful.82. They made a 打算 to have a meeting in memory of“5.12 Earthquake ”at school one mont

8、h ago.83. Thanks to the policy, the government is sending home-electric machines to farmers, they can pay much 少的 money.84. My daughter is looking forward to收到 letters from her friends.85. It s 据说 that many babies have died from melamine 三聚氰胺 in milk power.86. I m waiting for my friend. If she 返回 ,

9、I ll go shopping with her.【答案】 81. safely82. decision83. less84. receiving/ getting85. said86. returns1.（ 2021 甘肃兰州）读句子，依据汉语或首字母提示补全单词；1. The policeman told that man to give a 描述 of the accident.2. Wis the third day of a week.3. We are often told not to be 紧急 in the examinations.4. The weather in So

10、uth China is dfrom that in North China.5. That book is well 值得 reading. You d better read it.【答案】 1. description 2. Wednesday 3. nervous 4. different 5. worth2.（ 2021 广州）1. 1 couldnt understand why he was so interest in the invitation.2. He did the work very care. Everybody said he had done a good j

11、ob.3. I met an old friend of I in the SummerPalace last Sunday.4. Many new potato will grow from one potato planted in the ground.5. We hope it will be sun tomorrow, for our picnic.【答案】 1. interested2. carefully3. mine4. potatoes5. sunny用所给的单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整通顺，每条横线限填一个单词；3.（ 2021 山东淄博）依据句义完成句中已给出首字母

12、的单词；将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上；1. What a hot day. Look. Maria is s in the river.1.欢迎下载精品学习资源2. It t me 25 minutes to go to school every day.2.3. We should brush out t twice a day.3.4. The Yangtze Rover is the l river in China.4.5. He is i in English. He wants to be an English teacher.5.【答案】 1. swimming2. t

13、ook 3. teeth4. longest5. interested4.（ 2021 湖北武汉）五、阅读懂得填词（此题共10小题；每题 1分，满分 10分）先阅读短文，然后在短文后81-90 小题空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出；Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3 -year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string（线）， which had a balloon at the other 1 .

14、All of a sudden, a l 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would cry.But, no. As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s 3 ,she cheerfully shouted out,“ Wow.”That little girl t 4 me something. Later that day, I received a phone call from my friend, he toldme a

15、n unexpected problem. I felt s lide r 5 with“ Oh no, what should？w”e dBout remembering that little girl, I found m 6 saying： “ Wow, that is interesting. How can I help you？ ”ne thing is for sure-life is always going to make us f 7 unexpected problems. However, how todeal with them is our choice. We

16、can choose to be annoyed or i 8 .No matter what the situation is,a “ Wow.” will always b 9 h, no. “” So the next time you meet one of lifes unexpected g 10 ,remember that little girl and make it a“ Wow . ” experience. The“ Wow.”always works.【答案】 1.end2.light3. sky4.taught6.myself7. face8. interested

17、5.replying/responding9. beat10. guess5.（ 2021 河北）依据以下句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式；1. This is our 三 time to plant trees.2. Im not really 饥饿 . I ll just have an ice cream.3. Computer is one of the greatest 创造 . I cant imagine life without it.4. They 同意 us on some matters yesterday afternoon.5.

18、 Mr. Smith gave us 一条 advice on how to keep healthy.【答案】 1.third2. hungry3. inventions4. agreed with5. a piece of6.（ 2021 山东烟台）依据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词；1. A cow has six 胃；2. She made a恳求 for another chance.3. Betty s 描写 about this animal is really nice.4. Tom got on the bus 立刻 as soon as it arrived.5.

19、Can you 买得起 to buy the house.【答案】 1.stomachs2. request/demand3. description4. immediately5. afford7.（ 2021 江苏南京）欢迎下载精品学习资源依据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5 的相应位置上；1. -Why are you in such a 匆忙 ？-Because I am going to have a meeting in five minutes.2. Jane is my English teacher. She likes wear

20、ing 红色的 dresses.3. Thousands of basketball fans couldnt stop waving 旗帜 to cheer their favourite players up excitedly.4. Cindy told me it was her 其次 time to visit Jiangxinzhou Islet during Grape Festival.5. Richy was glad to have a chance to 采访 a few foreigners who attended“Join the Fun in Jinling ”y

21、esterday.【答案】 1. hurry2. red3. flags4. second/2 nd5. interview1.（ 2021 江苏宿迁）依据句意及所给中英文或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词；46. This question is very 简单的 . Every one of us can answer it.47. Susan looks very cool with 太阳眼镜 . Don t you think so.48. Mr. Jiang has bought a 机器人 to help him in order to have more spare time.49.

22、 Sis the best season of a year. When it comes, the trees turn green.50. After putting most of his einto table tennis training, Ma Lin won the gold medal of Men s Singles at the Beijing Olympic Games.51. The illness can make you feel tired andnot strong.52. When Zhou Jielun appeared on the stage, the

23、people who like somebody or something very much of him all stood up and clapped their hands.【答案】 46. easy 47. sunglasses 48. robot 49. Spring 50. effort/ energy/ energies51. weak 52. fans2.（ 2021 湖北孝感）填写单词依据句子意思,在空格中填写适当的单词,使句子完整、正确；共 8 分, 每道题1分66. Mary was born in 1994. So she isyears old now.67. Y

24、ao Ming is one of the most famousplayers in NBA.68. There are twelvein a year.69. I hope mydream of university willcomesoon.70. No one taught him English. He learnt it by .71. The heavy earthquakein Wenchuan on May 12th last year.72. Wouldyou mindthe window. It s raining outside.73. It sfor the teen

25、agers to swim in the river in summer.【 答 案 】66 fifteen67 basketball68 months69 true70 himself71 happened72 closing73 dangerous3.（ 2021 浙江宁波）依据以下句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词；76. My friend gave me a nice . 手表 for my birthday.77. I will 写an email to my cousin in Canada.78. Nancy is too young to look

26、after 她自己 . 79.-I passed the last exam yesterday.-Oh, youre really a 幸运 dog.80. Many students think that teenagers should be 答应 to choose their own clothes.【答案】 76. watch77. write78. herself79. lucky80. Allowed 4.（ 2021 浙江宁波）欢迎下载精品学习资源在以下各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出；81. My daughter likes sleeping wi

27、th the windows o to keep the air fresh.82. Please dont wwater. Cant you see the sign Save Water.83. My grandfather went to the dentist and had one bad tpulled out.84. Susan was so careless_ that she made many min the test.85. The hyou work, the more progress youll make.【答案】 81. open82. waste83. toot

28、h84. mistakes85. harder欢迎下载精品学习资源5.（ 2021 江苏无锡）依据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式；6. Mr. Green received a present from his friend, but he didn t 接受 it.th7. The camera was one of the great创造 in the second half of the 19century.欢迎下载精品学习资源8. You have to be耐心的 if you are waiting at the end of a long queue

29、.9. The noises in the street干扰 my reading just now.10. The truth of the news is beyond 怀疑 .【答案】 6. accept7. inventions8. patient9. disturbed10. doubt6.（ 2021 安徽）单词拼写依据首字母及汉语提示，完成以下单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺；96. You will be masters of the 21 st c 世纪 .97. We have a已经 finished junior middle school.98. He seems v

30、ery s庄重的 , but in fact he is very humorous.99. Im sure you will enjoy the f 果实 of your hard work soon.100. George always c 检查 the answers carefully before handing in his papers.【答案】 96. century 97. already98. serious99. fruits100. checks/checked 1.（ 2021 吉林通化）在以下各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整，语法正确；（5 分）26.

31、 My mother left her whitein the taxi. It has a few cards, a set of keys and nearly 300 yuan in it.27. - Sam, could youthe flowers three times a week while I am on holiday.- Certainly.28. I think doing some exercise can make you feel after a day s work. 29.- Did you learn to drive the caryourself, Na

32、ncy.- Oh, no. My father taught me. He is an excellent driver.30. I hardly ever buy things according to the advertisements becauseare often confusing and misleading.【答案】 26. purse/handbag/bag 27. water 28. relaxed/better/comfortable/ happy29. by30. they2.（ 2021 江苏常州）依据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词；44. He

33、said he would come 在 之间 5 o clock and 6 o clock.45. I m looking forward t居o住 in the new flat.46. Yesterday was her birthday. She bought她自己 a nice diamond necklace.47. What he said was already记录 by the police.48. Congratulations. You ve answered all the qu正e确sti地ons.欢迎下载精品学习资源【答案】 44. between 45. liv

34、ing46. herself 47. recorded 48. correctly3.（ 2021 扬州）依据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空；（每空一词）41. Amy s handbag is the same as my . （妻子）42. Every morning many people will gather in the Tiananmen Square to watch the rising of our flag. （国家的）43. If you don t go, I will not go . （也）44. Whatever your is, I w

35、ill just follow you.（挑选）45. Thanks for your suggestions. （珍贵的）46. I wonder why the on this tree have become yellow recently. （ leaf ）47. Please send my best to all your family.（ greet）48. The coming bus is . Please let the old get on first. （ crowd ）49. Last month, I took my first direct from Shangh

36、ai to Taiwan. （fly ）50. Now the Yangzhou government has many places into parks. （ turn）【答案】 41. wife 42. national 43. either 44. choice 45. valuable 46. leaves 47.greetings48. crowded 49.flight 50.turned4.（ 2021 山东德州）阅读短文，依据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词；Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their

37、free time.Some like reading newspapers and 71 oenjoy novels or comic 喜剧的 books. My 72 fbooks are those about the lives of great people. Reading themalways givesme a lotofideas onhowtomake my73olifebetter.Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they didnot

38、giveup74wtheirlivesweredifficult.Theytriedtouse75 echance to change their lives and make the worldbetter.Onegood example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers 76 winvented the airplane. The planehas 77 mthe worldinto a small village.Hard work, not good luck, is the 78 rwhy the Wright Brothe

39、rs could invent this convenient便利的 machine and becomegreat people. Today we willremember them when we see planes 79 ithe sky.Whenever I read80 sabout great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.This is why I enjoy reading about great people slives.【答案】 71. others72

40、. favorite 73. own74. when 75. every76. who77. made78. reason 79. in80. stories5.（ 2021 湖北恩施）依据以下句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词 ,每空限填一词；71. Do you know the Four Great Iof Ancient China.72. In g, he can get along well with his classmates.73. The apartment is so expensive that Mr Green can t a it.74. How

41、to protect ourselves should be 教 at school.欢迎下载精品学习资源75. The math problem is too difficult.无一人 of us can work it out in our class.【答案】 71.Inventions 72. general 73. afford 74. taught 75. None6.（ 2021 新疆阜康）阅读短文，依据中文填写适当的单词，使意思完整，每空一词；“ For those who havenever been to Tibet, Tibet is a 61 理想 ； for tho

42、se who have ever been there, Tibet is a memory. ” said Li Wan, a graduatferom ZhongshanUniversity.Ms. Li became interested in Tibet after having worked in a company for less 62 （比 three months. 63 自从 1998, Li has been spending 64 （大部分） of her time onthe challenge -she has got to almost every 65 （角落）

43、 of Tibet during the 8 years.Li s66 （第一） trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She enteredTibet alongthe Yunnan-Tibetan road. Although she couldnsay a wordt of Tibetan language, this did not really67阻挡 her from talking with local people successfully.“ To me, they arefree,68 友好的 , happy a

44、nd close to nature.People should live in this way, singing while69工作 , dancing while living,” Li said.Li describes Tibet in words and70照片 .“ My goalin the next ten years is to make a good documentary.” said Li.【答案】 61. dream62. than63. Since64. most65.corner66. first67. stop68. friendly69. working70

45、. photos7.（ 2021 福建莆田）依据中文提示，完成以下句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确；每空限填一词；83. Who is 值日 today. It s me.84. 为什么不 ask your parents for help when you are in trouble.85. It s polite to_ 吃光 the food on your plate in the West.86. The Smiths went to Mount Jiu hua for a野餐 last Sunday.87. Putian is developing rapidly. The workers 正忙着建造 the two new railways.88. It s reported that in A