2022年UnitDoyouhaveasoccerball单元测试.docx

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1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball同学自主学习教材解读与才能培育试卷一学习重点【句型】1.Let s play baseball 2.There is a book on the desk. 3.Do you have a watch.4.I don t have a p-pinogng ball.【用语】1. Do you have a TV.Yes, I do. /No, I don t.2. Do they have computer.Yes, they do. / No, they don t.3. Does he /she have a soccer b

2、all.Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn t.4. Does Chi young have a baseball.Yes, he does. / No, he doesn t.5. Let s play soccer.6. I don t have a soccer ball.7. Well, Let s play volleyball.8. That sounds good.【语法】一般现在时中的 do1. 构成否定句当一个句子由 主语 + 行为动词 + 宾语 结构组成时，要想把这个句子变成否定句，常常在行为动词的前面加上dont 或 doesnt；主语是

3、第一人称、其次人称或复数时，用dont，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesnt；例如： Xiao Wang doesnt clean the window. 小王没有清洗窗户；We dont study French. 我们不学法语；2. 构成疑问句假如一个英语句子的结构是 主语 +实义动词 +宾语 ，要把这样的句子变为疑问句，我们常在主语的前面加上do 或 does，句子的谓语用动词原形，并把句子的句号改为问号；主语是第一人称、其次人称或复数时，用do 提问；主语是第三人称单数时，用does 提问；例如： He leaves home at seven every morning. 他每天早上

4、七点钟离家；Does he leave home at seven every morning. 他每天早上七点钟离家吗？They work on the farm. 他们在农场工作；对划线部分提问 Where do they work. 他们哪里工作？3. 用来构成附加问句附加问句放在陈述句之后，提出疑问，期望对方来证明；附加问句的主语是代词；假如前面是确定句，附加问句就用否定形式；假如前面是否定句，附加问句就用 确定形式；主语是第一或其次人称和复数时，用do；主语是第三人称时，用does；例如： She doesnt work here, does she.她不在这里工作，是吗？You l

5、ive in London, dont you.你住在伦敦，是吗？1 / 7二难点讲评1.Do you have a ping-pong ball.释：这是一个现在时行为动词do 的一般疑问句 ,其中 have 是实义动词 , 表示某人有；句中 do 为助动词，没有实际意义；只是帮忙构成句式；例如 :Do you have a watch.你有手表吗？谓语 have 是英语中很有用的动词，基本含义是“有”；如I have a soccer ball.have 在 he, she, it 后面要变成 has，即：一般现在时态第三人称单数形式；如: He has a basketball.注： H

6、ave 当动词“有”的意思时，句式是：1） 陈述句： I have a nice bag.2） 疑问句： Do you have a nice bag. Yes, I do./ No, I don t.Yes, I do. 这是个确定的简略回答形式其中do 为动词 , 用来防止动词的重复； No. I don t.这是个否定的简略回答形式，其中dont 是 do 和 not 的缩写形式；3） 否定句： I don t have a nice bag. 2.have 词组have classes（上课 have breakfast 吃早饭 have a good time 玩得兴奋 have s

7、ports 进行体育活动 have a day off 休假 3. have 与 there be 句型的区分释： There be 是表示“在某处存在某物”，而have 就是表示所属的意思，即“拥有”，通常是人；例如： There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书；I have many books. 我有很多本书；4. soccer 与 ball释： soccer ball是指英式足球，常用于口语，即通常所指的football American football美式足球，橄榄球；5. watch TV 看电视 释： television常缩写成 TV6. Let

8、 s play baseball.释：句中的lets 表示“让我们”，这个句型表示说话人的建议，建议说话人和听话人一起去干某事情，它是let us 的缩写形式，但用let us 表示的是说话人建议听话人让说话人干某事；例如： Let s go to school.让我们到学校去；Lets play basketball. 让我们打篮球去；Mr. Wang, let us read the book now. 王老师，让我们读课文吧；7. I don t have a-ponngg ball.释：这是一个行为动词（do）的否定句，其句式为：主语（第.人称及复数） don t动词原形其它；例如 I

9、 don t play soccer.我不踢足球；8. let s play tennis.释：在球类运动的名称前，不用冠词；例如 play volleyball打排球 play basketball打篮球9. Well, Let s play volleyball.释： Well 为语气词，表示说话人的语气，翻译为恩10. That sounds good.释：句中的 sound 为系动词，其后接形容词good 作表语；2 / 7当主语是第三人称单数时, 在一般现在时的确定句中，动词后要加s, 构成动词的第三人称单数形式；如： He often plays soccer.他常常踢足球；11.

10、 We have many sports clubs.释： Many 用来修饰可数名词的复数形式，意思是很多；例如： many boys 很多男孩； many girls 很多女孩；12. Ed Smith has a great sports collection.释：当主语为第三人称单数时，动词have 要变成第三人称 has；例如 : He has two sisters.他有两个妹妹；Mary has acomputer game.马丽有一个嬉戏机；13. He has 8 tennis rackets, 9 basketballs, and 7 baseballs. 释：当表示两个或

11、者两个以上的物品时，名词要用复数形式；例如： One tennis racket , eight tennis racket.One basketball , nine basketballs. One baseball, seven baseballs.14. But he doesn t play sports.释：主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时的否定句式为：主语doesn t动词原形其它；例如 My mother doesn t like dogs. 我妈妈不喜爱狗；Shedoesn thaveabook 她没有书；15. He only watches them on TV.释： th

12、em 为代词 they 的宾格形式，在句中做宾语；例如 I like them. 我喜爱他们；Do you know them. 你熟悉他们吗？16. watch TV 和 watch on TV 的区分释： watch TV 为固定搭配，意思为看电视；watch on TV 是在电视上看介词必需用on；三典型例解1. is your teacher.It s Miss Gao.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD.How分析： B此题考查疑问代词； what“什么”； who “谁”； where “在哪里”； how “怎样”；依据答语“高老师”可知问句是“谁是你的老师”, 应选

13、B；2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different.A. classesB. schoolC. gradeD. age分析： A different 后接名词复数形式 , 应选 A ；3. Her hairblack and long.A. hasB. amC. isD. are分析： C 此题考查名词； hair 是不行数名词 , 作主语时 , 谓语动词用单数 , 应选 C；4. Wang Fang have two small eyes.No, she has two big eyes.A. DoesB. DoC. IsD.3

14、 / 7Are分析： A 行为动词 have, has 的疑问句分别由 do, does 引导； have 由 do 引导； has 由 does 引导, 且 has 变为原形 have, 应选 A ；5. Mr. Lee is English. He comes from.A. CanadaB. EnglandC. JapanD. China分析： B 由上句“ Mr. Lee 是英国人”可知“他来自英国”, A、D、C 不合题意 , 应选 B ；6. Look, the girl has long legs. A. That s right.B. Yes, she is.C. Thanks

15、.D. Good.分析： A 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，依据题意, B、C、D 选项不合题意； That s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对 , 正确”，应选A ；7. Does Li Ying have a small mouth.No, she has a wide.A. itB. themC. oneD. ones分析： C此题考查代词；人称代词代替“同一个人或物”, one 代替“前面提到的人或物”； they, them 是 it 的复数； ones 是 one 的复数 , 据题意应选 C；8. Ia big nose, but hea smal

16、l nose.A. have ； haveB. have； hasC. has； hasD.has；have分析： B此题考查 have 用法；主语是第三人称单数时have 变 has, 第三人称复数和其他人称单、复数作主语时用have；题干中 I 是第一人称单数 , he 是第三人称单数 , 应选 B；9. They are inbut in.A. same grade； different classesB. the same grade； different classesC. same grades； different classD. the same grades； differe

17、nt class分析： B 此题考查 same和 different 的用法； same后接名词单数且与the 连用, different 后接名词复数，应选 B；10. Do the two boys have big noses. A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren t.C. No, they have big ones.D. Yes, they do.分析： D以 do 或 does 引导的一般疑问句, 其答语仍用do, does 作答 , 否定用 don t, doesn t, 应选 D；四才能培育、单项挑选1.Lily and Liza cat.The

18、y like it very much. A.haveB.hasC.there isD.there are 2. Do you have any empty bags.,I.A.Yes；don tB.No ；don t have anyC.Yes,have anyD.No ；have 3. How many pensJim.Three.4 / 7A.does；haveB.do；haveC.does；hasD.do；has4.I donta dictionary.Sheone.A.has；haveB.have；haveC.have；hasD.have；has a 5.They dont have

19、colour pencils,but I have. A.some；someB.any； someC.some；anyD.no ； some 6. Is this your bike.No,it is.is red.A.her ；HisB.his ；HerC.mine ； HerD.hers；Mine7. Every dayhas a good rest and does his homework after school. A.TomB.KateC.Tom and KateD.Toms sister8. that old womana house near the river. A.Do ；

20、hasB.Does； haveC.Does；hasD.Do； have 9.,whats the time. ,I dont know.I dont have a watch.A.Excuse me ；SorryB.Sorry ；Excuse meC.Sorry ；SorryD.Excuse me ；Excuse me10. Who20 yuan now.I do.A.haveB.hasC.do haveD.is have 11.youany apples.Yes,I.A.Do ；have；doB.Are ；have；doC.Are ；having ；amD.Do ； have；am 12.

21、Li Wei,do you have any pencils. . I dont have any.A.Excuse meB.CertainlyC.OKD.Sorry 13.,do you have a pencil.A.HelloB.SorryC.Thank youD.Excuse me14.Kate givessome books,but I must giveback soon.A.I ；itB.me ；themC.my ；theyD.me ；they 15. Do your friends have any story books.No,they.A.arentB.not haveC.

22、dontD.cant、句子转换1.I have some baseball bats.改为一般疑问句，并作确定回答2. We have a big TV in our house. 改为否定句 3. She has many things to do today.改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答4. Kate has some money in her pocket. 改为否定句 5. My parents have five good friends. 就划线部分提问 、用 have 或 has 填空5 / 71. A:Do youa soccer ball. B:No,I dont.A:Wha

23、t about Billy.B:I think heone.2. Thereare some childreninthe room.Theyall newbooks.Butthey dont any colour pencils.Lei Haoa big pencil-box.Ren Lijuan a small one.What about Bai jie. Oh,shetwo.情形交际从方框中挑选适当的句子补全对话，有两项余外；A: Hi, Han Mei.1B: I m inlaCss Three, Grade Seven.A: Oh, I have a good friend in y

24、our class. B:2A: Yes, she is. She has a round face.A. Who is she.B. What class are you in.C. Where is she from.D. No, she doesn t.E. Is your friend a girl.F. Where is he from.G. Yes, she does.B: Does she have long black hair. A:3She has short black hair.B: Does she have big eyes. A:4B:5A: She comes

25、from Shanghai. B: Is she Zhang Hong.A: Yes, you are right.完形填空Hi, I have two friends. They are twelve1old. They2from England. Look at the3 . His name is Jim. He4 a round face, a big nose, a small mouth 5 small eyes. This girl is his6 ,Jane. She and Jim are from 7same family 家庭 . But they look8 . She

26、 has a long face, a small 9 , a small mouth and big10 . They are my good friends.is1. A. years2. A. welcomeB. yearB. comesC. agesC. comeD. ageD.3. A. girlB. boyC. momD. sister4. A. isB. areC. haveD.has5. A. andB. butC. and aD. but a6. A. sisterB. teacherC. friendD.6 / 7student7. A. aB. anC. theD. /

27、8. A. sameB. differentC. the sameD.the different9 A. faceB. mouthC. eyesD. nose10 A. armB. hairC. eyesD. neck参考答案、 15 ABACB 610 DABAB1115 ADDBC、 1.Do you have any baseball bats. Yes, I do. 2.We dont have a/any big TV in our house.3. Does she have many things to do today.No, she doesnt.4. Kate doesnt have any money in her pocket. 5.How many good friends do your parents have.、 1.A:have B:has 2.have, have, has, has, has1 5BEDGC1 5ACBDA 6 10ACBDC7 / 7