2022年人教版九级英语复习提纲.docx

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1、精品学习资源Unit 1复习1. How do you study for a test.你怎么为考试而学习？2. by making vocabulary lists通过制作词汇列表3. by asking the teacher for help通过向老师寻求帮忙4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ？大声阅读来练习发音怎么样？5. specific suggestions 详细建议6. memorize动词： 记住；熟记7. the best way to doa +形容词 +way to do8. get excit

2、ed: get +形容词9. end up doing:end up speaking in Chinese 10.frustrated; frustrating11. pronounce 动词pronunciation名词12. spoken English英语口语13. make mistakes in grammar在语法方面犯错误14.I don t know how to use commas.我不知道怎么用逗号特殊疑问词 +to do15.Why don t you join an English club to practice speaking English？你为什么不参与英

3、语俱乐部练习英语呢？a. why don t you=why notb. join+ 人/党派/ 团体join in+ 活动c. practice doing sth16.I don t have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练英语； 类似句型 I don t have a paper to write on.I don t have a pen to write with.17.later on 随后；以后18.realize 动词 熟悉到；明白到19.It doesn t matter. 没关系20.be afraid of sth;

4、 be afraid to do sth 21.laugh at me 嘲笑我22plete 形容词；完整的23. take notes of 做笔记24. have trouble in doing sth25. look up new words in a dictionary在字典里查新词26. make up conversations 遍对话27. speak English as a second language 把英语作为其次外语来讲28. deal with处理29. regard as 把看作I regard Tom as my best friend. 30.try on

5、e s best to do 尽最大的努力去做31. unfair形容词 不公正32. be angry with sb生某人的气33. watch/ see/ hear sb do 表示做了 watch/ see/ hear sb doing表示正在做34.unless 除非35.influence影响 动词 名词Unit 21. used to do sth; 过去常常做be used to doing; 习惯于做be used to do; 被用来做 I used to get up late, but now I am used to getting up early.我过去常晚起，但

6、是我现在习惯早起；2. I m on the swim team.我在游泳队里；3. be interested in sth=take an interest in sth欢迎下载精品学习资源4. an airplane 一架飞机5. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of a group.我过去可怕在小组面前讲话；6. I m terrified of the dark.我可怕黑；7. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.8. spiders and other insects 蜘蛛和其他昆虫9. c

7、andy 糖果 可数名词或不行数名词10.I used to chew gum a lot.我过去嚼许多口香糖；a lot 副词短语11. not any more=no morenot any longer=no longer不再12. chat with my grandmother和我祖母谈天13. My life has changed a lot in the past few years.我的生活在过去几年里变化很大；a lot 副词短语14. daily life日常生活China Daily中国日报15. It ll make you stressed out. 那会让你疲乏的

8、；16. die 动词 死亡； death 名词 可数名词或不行数名词；dead 形容词 be dead 与时间段连用17. cause problems 制造问题cause 动词18. make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth打算做某事19. even though=even if即使20. to one s surprise 让某人惊讶的是21. patient 形 耐心的22. in the end 最终；最终 用于句末23. take pride in=be proud of对感到自豪24. pay attention to留意；留心to 是

9、介词 要加动名词25.give up doing舍弃give up smoking戒烟26.waste time/money铺张时间 / 金钱27.afford动词 承担得起；买得起I can afford a car.=I can afford to buy a car. 28.necessary 形容词有必要的Unit 31. allow sb to do sth答应某人做某事；allow doing sth答应做某事；be allowed to do sth被答应做某事例句： We don t allow students to smoke in class.我们不答应同学在教室里抽烟；

10、We don t allow smoking in class.我们不答应在教室里抽烟；Students shouldn t be allowed to smoke in class.同学不应当被答应在教室里抽烟；2. get their ears pierced 打耳洞 get sth done; 类似结构 have sth done; 意思是使某事某物被I ll have my hair cut tomorrow. cut过去式和过去分词都是cut 我明天要理发；You should ask someone torepair yourbike. 同义句 = You should have/

11、get your bike repaired.3. He should stop wearing that silly earring.他应当停止戴那个傻傻的耳钉；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情stop sb from doing sth补充 防止某人做某事4. He needs to spend time with friends.他需要陪伴侣度过一段时间；a. need 做实义动词 need sth需要 ; need to do sth 需要做 ; need doing=need to be done物做主语，表示被动 例句：

12、 The bike needs repairing. = The bike needs to be repaired.自行车需要找人修理；欢迎下载精品学习资源b. need 做情态动词 ,常用于否认句和一般疑问句；例句 : We needn t sweep the floor. = We don t need to sweep the floor. 我们不需要扫地；5. stay up 熬夜6. a driver s license 驾照7. so 用于确定句，表示前句情形也适用于另一主语，用倒装语序例句： He went to see the man who was in hospital

13、yesterday.他昨天去看了那个住院的人； So did we. 我们也去看了；so 表示前句情形属实，的确如此，用陈述语序；例句： He works hard.他学习很努力； So he does. 他的确很努力；综合考法：Ann has made great progress recently.and.A. So has she; so have youB So has she; so you haveC So she has; so have you解析：选 C；句意：安最近取得了很大进步；她的确如此，你也是如此；8. be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict

14、 in sth对某事要求严格9. concentrate on 全身贯注；专心于We should concentrate on our study.我们必需专心学习；10. sometime 某时 sometimes 有时候 some time 一段时间 some times 几次11. instead of 代替；而不是 I cant go to the party. Mary will go instead of me.我不能去聚会，Mary 会替我去；Though he is ill, he goes to school instead of staying at home.尽管他病了

15、， 他仍不去了学校而不是呆在家里；12. be good for对有好处反义短语 be bad for 对有害be good at 善于于13. get noisy 变吵闹14. learn from each other相互学习15. at present 现在16. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital.去年夏天我在本地医院有一次时机参与理想活动；a. have an opportunity=a chance to do sth有时机做b. volunteer动词 volunteer to d

16、o名词 理想者17. experience 动词 经受；体验He experienced a lot in the countryside.名词 经受 可数名词 a great experience一次不错的经受体会 不行数名词18. an old people s home 养老院19. both and连接主语，谓语动词用复数反义短语 neither nor连接主语遵循就近原就20. reply to sb/sth = answer sb/sth 答复21. take/have a day off 请一天假；休息一天22. Only then can he achieve his drea

17、m. only引导短语做状语且放句首， 主句用部分倒装语序；23. important形容词importance 不行数名词24. succeed 动词 success 名词 successful 形容词 胜利的25. point名词 论点；要点26. teach 过去式 taught27. realistic形容词现实的28. inthe way 挡道29. sleepy形容词困倦的30. care about关怀31. member会员32. achieve hisdream 实现理想Unit 41. What would you do if you had a million dolla

18、rs.假如你有一百万你做什么？欢迎下载精品学习资源 I would put it in a bank.我会存在银行里；虚拟语气， 表示与事实相反； 主句用 would+ 动词原形， 从句用一般过去式， be 动词都用 were；比较以下各题：a. If I were you, I would buy a big house.b. I don t know if 是否 he will come. If 假如 he comes, I ll tell you.c. I ll invite Lucy to my party. What if she doesn t come not come.2. m

19、edical research 医学讨论3. He doesn t know what to wear.4. What if everyone else brings a present.假如其他人都带礼物怎么办？someone else s tie某个其他人的领带5. I m too tired to do well. too to太而不能 = I am so tired that I can t do well.so that如此以至于6. confident形容词 有信心的confidence名词 信心7. energetic 形容词 有活力的energy 名词 活力；能量8. with

20、out permission未经答应 People cant live if there is no air or water. = People can t live without air or water.9. bother 动词 打扰I m sorry to bother you.很愧疚打扰你；10. get annoyed 愤怒11. not in the slightest=not at all 一点也不12. plenty of足够的修饰可数名词和不行数名词There is plenty of rain/money.13. Maryis easy to get alongwith

21、.Mary很简单相处；get along well/badwith=geton well/bad with与相处14.I would rather stay at home than go to the party.我宁愿呆在家里也不要去参与聚会；宁愿做而不愿做would rather do than do =would like to do than do =prefer to do rather than do15. borrow sth from sb向某人借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人borrow 和 lend 都是非延续性动词，不能和时间段连用；keep 储存；保

22、管 连续性动词，可以与时间段连用；例：I keep the book for three weeks.我保管那本书三个星期了；16. What is he like. 他是什么样的人？强调询问性格 = What does he look like. 他长得怎么样？强调询问外貌 17. I d introduce myself.我将做自我介绍；introduce sb to sb把某人介绍给某人18. knowledgeable 形容词学问渊博的19. “ the rest” 或” the rest of the +名词”做主语时，谓语动词的数与the rest 代表的名词的数保持一样；例：Ha

23、ve half of the bread. The resttomorrow.A areB isC be解析：选 B，the rest指剩下的面包20. cover the table with a cloth用布盖上桌子21. offer sb sth = offer sth to sboffer动词 供应；供应22. refuse 动词 拒绝23. let down 让扫兴； 懊丧I don t want to let my parents down.我不想让我的父母扫兴；24 e up with=think of想出；提出 常用 come up with good ideas/ solu

24、tions想出好想法 /好的解决方法25 e out 出版；发行欢迎下载精品学习资源26.He has a lot of experience dealing with teenagers.他处理青少年的问题很有体会have a lot of experience in doing sth做某事很有体会 27.It gives advice on what to do.它给出了要做什么的建议；on 关于 侧重于特地论及；about 侧重于泛泛而谈；28.nervous 形容词 紧急的29. listener名词 听众30. helpful形容词 有帮忙的；有用的31. He didn t kn

25、ow what he should do. 同义句 He didn t know what to do. 32.go downstairs下楼33.hurt 受伤Unit51. a. must 肯定 表示有把握的估计b. may can 可能c. could, might可能 用于过去式， 有时表示语气委婉， 用 could ，might 代替 can mayd. can t 不行能留意： The notebook must be Mary s, isn t it. 情态动词表示推断，反义疑问句不能用情态动词，而用实义动词2. possibly 副词3. anxious 形容词 焦虑的 be

26、anxious about sth4. hair band 发带5. in the symphony hall 在交响乐大厅6. at the picnic在野餐会7. at your optometrist 验光师 appointment 约会；预约 在验光师那里配眼镜8. author 作者9. Whose volleyball is this？ = Who does this volleyball belong to.= Who is the owner物主 of this volleyball.是谁的棒球It must be Carla s. = It must belong to C

27、arla.肯定是卡拉的；10. Shes worried because of her test. 她由于测试而担忧； because+句子，不与 so 连用；because of + 短语11. It s crucial 关键的 that I study for it because it makes up 组成 30% of the final exam.12. chase 动词 追逐13. 例 1 When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning.is OK.I mfree these days.A .B

28、othB. AllC. EitherD.Neither解析：选 C 句意为 我们什么时候去博物馆，今日下午仍是明天早上？哪个时间都行， 我这几天都有空；both 两者都，用动词复数all 三者或以上，用动词复数either两者中任何一个用动词单数 either 两者都不 用动词单数例 2LucyLily may go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.A Either, orB Neither, norC Both, andD Not only, but also解析：选 B句意为

29、 Lucy 和 Lily 都不能和你去跳舞，由于他们在上学的晚上不答应外出；A 或者或者 B 既不也不 C 两者都D 不仅而且其中 ABD 选项连接两个主语用就近原就C 连接两个主语用动词复数；欢迎下载精品学习资源14. catch a bus 追逐公共汽车15. extremely 特别 副词 worried极度担忧16. He is interviewed by the local newspaper.他被当地报社采访了；17. a strange creature 一个古怪的生物18. noise 噪音 可数/不行数sound 自然界的任何声音voice 人说话唱歌的声音，也指鸟鸣声19

30、. next door neighbor隔壁邻居in our neighborhood在我们的小区20. It must be teenagers having fun.肯定是青少年在恶作剧21. There must be something visiting the homes.肯定有人来到了住宅里；There be sb/sth doing sth 有在做22. the director of the zoo动物园主管23. Three monkeys escaped from the zoo. 三个猴子从动物园里逃了出来；24. a dishonest boy 一个不老实的男孩an h

31、onest boy 一个城市的男孩25. pretend 动词 假装 You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep. 你叫不醒一个假装入睡的人； 强扭的瓜不甜26. use up 用光 用完27. finger手指28. stone 石头29. ocean 海洋30. smell 名词 气味； 感官动词 闻起来 例： The dish smells good.菜闻起来很香；31. Lucy s little brother has never heard of the story. 反义疑问句 Lucy s little broth

32、er has never heard of the story, hashe.32. He can hardly speak English. 反义疑问句 He can hardly speak English, can he.Unit 61. 定语从句当先行词是人时： a 做主语用 who/that 后面紧跟动词b 做宾语用 who/whom/thatc 做定语用 whose 后面出名词留意：做介词的宾语且介词提到关系词前时，只能用whom ，不能用 who ；例： Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.当先行词是物时

33、，关系词用that/which,以下五种特殊情形只能用that，不能用 whicha. 先行词被形容词最高级修饰b. 先行词被序数词修饰c. 先行词被 the only ，the very，the same 修饰d. 先行词被 all, no, everything, anything, nothing, little, few, much, the one等修饰时e. 先行词既有人也有物2. What kind of music do you like.你喜爱哪种音乐？ I like music that I can sing along with.我喜爱我能跟着唱的音乐；I like mu

34、sic that I can dance to.我喜爱我能跟着跳舞的音乐；I prefer music that has great lyrics.我喜爱有好歌词的音乐；3. prefer 动词 更喜爱 1prefer A to B=like A better than B2prefer doing sth to doing sth3prefer to do sth4prefer to do sth rather than do sth欢迎下载精品学习资源4. remind sb of sth/sb让某人想起 The music reminds me of Brazilian dance mu

35、sic.那首曲子让我想起巴西舞曲；5. What do you think of it.你认为它怎么样？I enjoy it a lot.我特别喜爱；你认为怎么样？ What do you think of .= How do you like .6. look for entertainment找乐子7. a world-class photographer一个世界级的摄影师8. As the name suggests示意；说明 , the band has lots of energy.正如名字所说明的，那个乐队布满活力；9. Whateveryou do, don t miss thi

36、s exhibition.无论你做什么都不要错过这次展览；whatever=no matter what10. be sure to do sth 肯定要做某事11. The story interests me. The story is interesting to me. I m interested in the story. = I take an interest in the story.12. It does have a few good features, though. 但是它的确有几个优点；强调句用do/does/did+ 动词原形though=although尽管 虽

37、然，不能与but 连用13. one of the best-known photographers=one of the most famous photographers最闻名的摄影师之一one of the+形容词最高级 +名词复数 意为最中的一个14. on display=on show展览 陈设15. make sb do sth； make+名词 +形容词 The news make me happy. 那个消息让我兴奋；16. I eat maily fruits and vegetables.我主要吃水果和蔬菜；17. to be honest 说实话18 be in agr

38、eement 看法一样19. stay away from远离 与保持距离20. increase the risk of cancer增加致癌危急21. taste 感官动词 尝起来；例： The food tastes good and sells well.那种食物尝起来不错买得很好；taste+形容词，而sell 是实义动词，用well tasty 形容词 美味可口的例题 I only eat food thattastestaste good. 我只吃尝起来美味的食物；This person says tasty taste food is bad for you.这个人说美味的食物

39、对你有害；22. expect 动词 期望23 learn by heart专心学习24. suit 名词 套装； 动词 适合 suit sb fine/well特别适合某人考点 ; The color of your bag doesn t suit 适合 your suit 衣服 well.你包的颜色跟你的衣服颜色不配；25. Zhou Jielun is a singer whohis own music. write答案： writesLook ！ The childrenwhohappilylosttheirparents inthe earthquake. play答案： are

40、playingI like music thatgreat lyrics. have答案： has解析：当关系词做主语时，定语从句的谓语动词与先行词单复数一样；Unit 71. tiring累人的 修饰物；tired 疲乏的 修饰人2. peaceful 形容词 安静的；和平的欢迎下载精品学习资源3. thrilling形容词 令人震颤的；令人兴奋的4. educational 形容词 有训练意义的5. fascinating形容词 迷人的6. Where would you like to visit. I d like to trek through theujngle.7. Why no

41、t consider visiting Paris.为什么不考虑参观巴黎？consider doing sth8. take it easy 淡定；不紧急9. in general大体上；一般来说10.I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. 我期望有一天去看尼亚加拉大瀑布；hope to do sth; hope that+句子没有 hope sb to do sth 的用法some day=one day 有一天11. I like places where the weather is always warm.我喜爱天气始终暖和的地方；12. touri

42、sty形容词 游客众多的tourist名词 游客13. I d like to go somewhere relaxing/warm.修饰不定代词时，形容词放在后面；14. one of the liveliest cities最有活力的城市之一one of the most famous churches最闻名的教堂之一15. quite an expensive place= a very expensive place=so expensive a place=such an expensive place16. Travelingaround Paris by taxican cost

43、 a lotofmoney, but itcsonvenient totake theunderground train.打的周游巴黎可能要花许多钱，但是做地铁更便利；17. Unless you speak French yours elf, it s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.除非你自己会说英语，否就你最好和一个能为你翻译东西的人一起旅行；translate 动词 翻译 translate intotranslator 名词 翻译家；翻译员18. in eastern China=in the

44、east of China=in the eastern part of China在中国东部 19.provide me with some information=provide some information for me给我供应一些信息20.an inexpensive hotel一个不贵的旅社21. Could you please give me some suggestions.22. Isn t it supposed tobe very hot. 莫非不应当很热吗？ be supposed to do=should do sth 被期望/ 要求；应当23. pack lig

45、ht clothes打包轻的衣服24.We d like to be away for three weeks. 25.mind one s doing sth 介意某人做某事26. Here are some of the findingsof a survey about hopes and dreams, in whichthousands of students across China tookpart.27. report 动词 名词reporter名词记者It s reported that据报道28.sail across the Pacific Ocean 航海渡过太平洋29puter programming电脑编程30. after finishing your education在接受完你的训练后31. hold on to my idea坚持我的观点32.be willing to do sth愿意做；情愿做33.on the other hand 另一方面34. It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as possible.看起来一些同学想尽快开头工作；欢迎下载精品学习资源35.