2022年人教版七级下册Unit9知识点总结+练习2.docx
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1、精品word学习资料可编辑资料- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习课题U9 What does he look like.学习目标询问人的外貌的句型及描述外貌的形容词挑选疑问句学习重难点外貌的描述考试链接描述外貌与性格是重点句式考查一.本节学问Section A一.单词听写- - -细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 20 页,共 20 页curly adj. 重的 adj. 以后 adv. 直的 adj. 今晚 adv. 英俊的 adj. 高的 adj. 小的 adj. 演员 n. medium adj. 或许;可能 modal v. 女演员 n. 高
2、度 n. 电影院 n. 人 n. 瘦的 adj. 二.重点短语中等身高 /身材 眼镜 n. 短卷发 长直发 go to the moive/cinema 有点晚 在电影院前面 带着眼镜 三.学问梳理1.What does he look like.【解析 1】like prep. look like看起来像(常用来询问某人的外貌)用来询问某人的身材或长相,即外貌,其结构为“What do/does 主语 look like. ”He looks like her mother.【解析 2】be like像.一样 ,指品德、相貌等像(指人的个性特点) 假如询问人的性格、人品时,多用What be
3、am/is/are like.Whats he like.He s friendly and kind.What is John like. He is shy.【拓展】What do/does sb. look like. asb. +be+形容词 / b be of + 名词 (指描述某人的体形、身材等) c have/has +形容词 +名词 (指强调某人的体貌特点)-d He is .with = He is and he has. What does she look like. She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hai
4、r-他很高戴着眼镜 - 她是个美丽的女孩有着长黑直发; ) Imy mother and Iher.A. am like; likeB. am like; am likeC. like; likeD. like; am likes How do youChina.Very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. look like解析 3) like 做 v.的用法like 作及物动词“喜爱”讲,其后可以跟名词或代词作宾语;I like English ; “喜爱做某事”有两种表达方法: like doing sth.表示某人的习惯行为like to do sth.表示某
5、一次详细行为或即将显现的动作和状态; The tall girlher mother and her mothervery young.A. looks like ,looks likeB. looks, looksC. looks likes ,looks Please lookthis picture, Jim . The little boy in it looksyour brother very much.A. at, likeB. like, likeC. at ,likesD. like, at2. She is of medium build, and she has long
6、 straight hair.【解析 1】medium height: 【解析 2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“ sb be of medium build/height ”;【解析 3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时,就只能用has/have,其构成为“主语 have/has hair”;(“ be 形容词”强调某人是样子的形状”,常用于描述大致的体形、身高等;而, “have/has 名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特点,常用于描述五官、相貌等;) Our captaintall and hea medium build.A. has; hasB. has; isC. is; hasD
7、. is; is3. tall/high辨析 tall 与 high 表示“高”当表示人的身体和瘦长物体的高度时,用tall 而不用 high ;tall 的反义词是 short ;My father is very tall.我的父亲个子很高;This is a tall tree.这是一棵高高的树; high 常用于物和空间的高度,high 反义词是 low ;They climbed high.他们爬得很高;high mountains 高山 My brother has a medium( high / height ) , but he can jump( high / height
8、 ) .() Don t climb too.A. highB. highlyC. tall【拓展】 tall和 shorttalladj.“身材高大的” ;shortadj.“短的”,其反义词为 long, 也可表示“矮的” ,其反义词是 tall.4. Year , but I may be a little late.【解析 1】a little bit + 形容词或副词少许,一点儿a little+ 不行数名词= a bit of + 名词shes a little worried.她有些担忧;I have a little water.我喝了一点水;5. Well, he has b
9、rown hair and wears glasses.解析: glass n 玻璃 glasses 眼镜【解析 1】wear, put on, have onwear 是“穿着”“戴着”的意思,强调状态;常用一般现在时表示常常状态,用进行时态表示临时状态; wear 仍可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”以及留头发,胡须的“留” ;put on 是“穿上”“戴上”,强调动作,是终止性动词短语,不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用;have on 意为“穿着” “戴着”,与 wear 同义,指穿的状态,其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词; have on 不用于进行时态;() He
10、alwaysblack trousers and he alwayshis son in black.A. dress; dressB. wears; puts onC. wears; dressesD. puts on; wears() He likesthe red coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. putting onD. dressing【解析 2】glass 的用法 glass 作“玻璃”讲时,为不行数名词;Glass breaks easily.玻璃易碎; glass 作“玻璃杯”讲时,为可数名词;Please have a glass of water.请喝杯水
11、;He handed the glasses of beer to his father.他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲; glass 作“眼镜”讲时,只用复数形式;a pair of glasses一副眼镜He s wearing a pair of glasses.他戴着一副眼镜;() I like wearingin hot summer.A. a glassB. glassC. some glassesD. glasses6. look 的用法Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板【拓展 2】look 也可作系动词,意为“看起来”,其后可以跟形容词、介词短语等
12、作表语;【解析 1】look 作行为动词,与 at 连用, look at “看,凝视”That dog looks very dangerous.那只狗看起来很危急;You look like your father.你看起来像你的父亲;【短语】:1) look at看look after照料look at the map 看地图look over检查look up向上看 /查阅look out担忧look out of向外看 look for查找look like看起来像look the same 看上去一样have a look 看一看looking for查找Look Out.当心!
13、May I haveyour new dictionary. Certainly, here you are.A. a lookB. look atC. a look atD. looks He lookshis mother.A. the sameB. onC. likeD. to Our teacher lookstoday.A. happyB. happilyC. angrilyD. likeSection B一.单词听写鼻子 n.另一;又一 blonde adj.结尾 n. 嘴 n. 真正的 adj. adv. 圆形的 adj. 脸 n. 眼睛 n. 歌手 n. 艺术家 n. crim
14、e n. criminal n. 放 v. 每个 pron. Adj. 方式 ;路线 n. 描述 v.不同地 adv.adj. 二.重点短语穿牛仔裤 blonde hair 把它放在报纸上和电视上 the same way talk to 以不同方式描述同一个人 最终 一个有意思的工作 另一个男人或女人 第一.draw a good picture of each criminal 运动鞋 三.学问梳理【解析 1】remember v(反) forget v remember doing sth I remembertell you about it.remember to do sth 1.
15、 They don t always remember well. Please rememberturnoff the lights when you leave the classroom. Please rememberthe door when you come in.A. openingB. to openC. to closeD. closing2 well/ good辨析He is a good boy.词性意思修饰词The idea sounds good. 词性意思修饰词He sings well.词性意思修饰词His grandfather is 70 years old
16、, but he is very well.词性意思修饰 2. Many people don t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.【解析 1】the same way 【解析 2】 different adj.不同的 differently不同地拓展:different adj.短语: be different from Our school is different from yours. difference n. There are many differen
17、ces between them.3. In the end , the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,【解析】 in the end = finally = at last First of all 4. go shopping去购物【解析】“go +ving”表示, 去做某事go swimming去游泳go skating去滑冰go fishing去钓鱼It s Sunday today. I can goshop.5. They tell him what the criminal looks like.解析: 1crimecrim
18、inal 2what the criminal looks like和 what does the criminal look like的区分? 阅读比较以下句子What is he doing now.Mother asks me what he is doing now. When do you unusually go to school.I don t knowwhen you usually go to school.当一个疑问句做了宾语,成为主句的一部分,那么就不再是疑问句了,.所以要用语序;6. Another woman says ,“ He is tall and thin”
19、 辨析:another /the otherThis sweater is small. Can you give me another .Another另一个,后面名词, 表示者中的另一个;I have two friends. One is Jack and the other is Eric.The other 另一个,后面名词, 表示者中的另一个二.课堂检测一、词汇运用A. 依据句意和首字母提示完成单词;1. I dont have shair; my hair is curly.2. Her mother is h, but she wants to be thin.3. His m
20、other is beautiful and his father is h.4. He is 1.80 meters in h.5. This kind of thing only happens in films, not in rlife.6. He answered the question d.7. Lets go to the c电影院 on weekends.8. Her favorite sis Wang Feng.9. He is wearing a pair of眼镜 on his nose.10. Who was the first人 to swim across the
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