2022年人教版七级下册英语5单元知识点总结及练习题.docx

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1、一、词汇拓展（1） friend n. 伴侣 friendly adj ；友好的 unfriendly adj. 不友好的（2） south n. 南；南方 southern adj ；南方的；南部的（3） beauty n. 美 beautiful adj. 漂亮的；美好的（4） danger n. 危急；危急品；危急物dangerous adj. 危急的 （5） sleep v.睡；睡觉 sleepy adj. 困倦的；想睡的（6） relax v.放松；休息 relaxing adj. 令人放松的relaxed adj. 轻松的,放松的二、短语归纳1.my favorite animal

2、s 我最喜爱的动物 . 2welcome to sp欢迎来某地3.be from来自 =come from 来自4.in the zoo在动物园里 5.on the farm在农场里6.walk on two legs用两条腿走7.kind of 有点8.kind of interesting有点好玩9a little 有点10.a little boring有点无聊11.a kind of 一种12.all kinds of各种各样的13.all day 成天 14.South Africa 南非15.what animals 什么动物16.save the elephants 挽救大象17

3、 .one of +n 复数之一18.be friendly to 对某人友好19.be kind to sb 对某人和善、20.be good to sb 对某人好21.eat grass 吃草22.go to sleep睡着,入睡23 .go to bed 上床睡觉24.every day 每天 /everyday 日常的25.a symbol of good luck 好的幸运标志、象征26.forget to do sth 遗忘要做某事27.forget doing sth遗忘做过某事28.walk for a long time走很长时间29.be/get lost 迷路30.be

4、in great danger 在危急中31 .cut down 砍倒32.cut into pieces 切成碎片33.cut off 切断34.be made of 由；制成的935.Let s do sth.让我们做某事吧；36.Why don t you do sth. 你为什么不做某事？ 37.Why not do sth . 为什么不做某事？ 38.What about doing sth . 做某事怎样？ 39.How about doing sth . 做某事怎样？三、学问点wantwant sth 想要某物 I want a blue sweater. want to do

5、sth .想要做某事She want to look the elephants first. want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事My parents want me to them.四、学问点kind of =a little/a bit ：有点儿,修饰形容词kind of cute.kind可做名词：种类；a kind of一种 all kinds of各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 仍可做形容词：和气的；be kind to sb.对某人友好1. Why do you like dolphins.Because they areCinterest

6、ing.A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of2. Pandas areinteresting.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kind ofD. kind3. There are 各种各样的 animals in the park. 五、学问点savev. “救助,挽救” ,后接名词或代词作宾语；save one s life 挽救某人的生命【短语】 save money 攒钱save water节省用水六、学问点one of “之一” ,后接可数名词复数形式；one of 结构做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式；One of my favor

7、ite cities is Chongqing.Xi an is one of theDin China.A. cityB. nameC. placeD. cities七、学问点汉语：由于,所以英语： because , so 不能同时显现在一个句子中八、学问点Lets go.这是一个以动词 let 开头的祈使句；祈使句是要求、命令某人做什么的句子,一般情形下是“动词原形 +其他”,主语省略； let sb do sth 意思是“让某人做某事” ,表示说话人的建议；例如： Let me go.Let Lucy look at the picture.let s 表示“让我们吧” ,用于提出建议

8、或征求别人看法；Let s go shopping.Lets go to school.（ 其确定回答： OK./ All right./ Yes, let s./ That sounds. ,否定回答： Sorry, I.）九、学问点That sounds good.这是一个主系表结构；Sound 是系动词,意思是“听起来” ；由于 that 是单数,所以sound加-s；例如： The song sounds very nice.系动词除了 be 意外仍有 look ,get,feel,smell ,become ,turn ；系动词后接形容词作表语；十、学问点look ；see； rea

9、d；watch(1) look 通常表示有意识地 “看”,侧重指看的行为, 常作不及物动词, 接宾语时后面加 at ；look at the blackboard(2) see 通常指看的客观结果,意为“观察,看到”； see a movie(3) read 看书、报、杂志等, read 有“阅读”之意；read a book(4) watch及物动词, 后面直接跟宾语,一般是指全神贯注地看,后面跟竞赛、电视节目等；watch TV十一、学问点be made of / be made from(1) be made of“被用制成”,看得出原材料 The table is made of wo

10、od.(2) be made from “被用制成”,看不出原材料 The bread is made from wheat.Paper is madeAwood.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by十二、学问点 Why do you want to see them. Because they re interesting. interesting 让人感到好玩的interested adj.对.有爱好的be interested in对感爱好The book is _interesting. I aminterestedin English.interest一、用括号中所给单词的适

11、当形式填空；1. Her friends_ friend are very _friendly friend to us.2. He wants_to gogo to the zoo.3. It s _dangerousdanger to play soccer in the busy street.4. The baby is _sleepingsleep. Don t wake her up.5. Mr. Brown has two _childrenchild.6. Let him_gogo to the zoo with us, will you.7. I think elephant

12、s are _interestinginterest animals.8. One of my teachersisfrom Beijing.be9. Can you help meto cutdown the trees.cut10. Don t forget _to practicepractice playing the guitar.二、单项挑选 C1.People likeanimals because they recute.A. kind of ;kind ofB. kind of ;this kind ofC. this kind of; kind ofD. this kind

13、 of ;this kind of A 2.do you like animals.they are cute.A. Why, BecauseB. What, SoC. Why, SoD. What, Because D 3. Let s go swimming this afternoon.A. Excuse meB.Good ideaC. You re welcomeD. That s all rightA4.Some animals only go outnight.A. atB. inC. onD. duringD5.We mustthe elephants and not buy t

14、hings made of ivory.A.killB. buyC. fightD. save D6. Letsthe zoo. I wantthe pandas.A. go ,seeB. to go, to seeC. to go, seeD. go to, to see C7. What do you think o f my T-shirt. Itcotton. It look nice on you.A. is made inB. is made forC. is made ofD. is made by C 8.Wherekoalas.A. come, fromB. comes ,f

15、romC. are, fromD. is ,fromB 9.My pen pal can speak English andFrench.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a fewD10.does he live. He livesLondon.A. Where, fromB. Where, onC. What, inD. Where, in C11.He wantsto the library because he enjoysbooks there.A. going, readingB. to go, readC. to go ,readingD. going,

16、to read D12.WhereTomfrom.A.are; /B.do; comeC.does; /D.is; /B13.Students shouldnine hours a day.A.sleepsB.sleepC.to sleepD.sleepingD14.I m hungry ,I want to have some food .A.Because , so B.So , because C.Because ,so D. /,soA15. Mr Li is kindus. But sometimes he is kindserious 庄重 .A. to, ofB. with ,

17、toC. of, toD. of, ofB16.This term the teacher wants to have some change变化 , he hopes his students will have funEnglish.A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. to learnB17. Grace is agirl. She doesn t like meeting new friends.A. tidyB. shyC. strictD. friendly A18. Whyyou go to the zoo with us.A. don tB. aren

18、tC. notD. no A19. Animals are our friends and let sthem.A. saveB. forgetC. killD. learn B20. One of theman MP5 player.A. haveB. hasC. areD. there is D21.-Is thatelephant.-Yes Andelephant is 3 years old A.a； theB.an； anC.a； anD.an； theA22.Mr. Wang is kindus,but sometimes he is kindserious.A. to;ofB.

19、with;toC. of;toD. with;of C23.-do you like pandas.-Because they are cute.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where B24.-Letsthe dolphins.-Good idea.A. to seeB. seeC. seesD. to seeing B25. She doesnt like lions. She thinks lions arescary.A. kind ofB. kinds ofC. a kinds ofD. a kind ofC26. I likefriends.A. play with

20、B. to playC. to play withD. play D27. -I like rainit makes me feel cool and relaxed.-So do I.A. orB. soC. butD. because（D） 28.Excuse me,are tigers from.A.whatB. whyC. whoD. where（ B ）29.The manager soundedon thephone. He offeredto show us aroundthecompany.A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously（ C

21、 ） 30. Remember to take the map with you. Dont.A. get upB. get dressedC. get lostD. get tired二、完形填空（10 小题,每道题1.5 分,共 15 分）Julia is my good friend She is from AustraliaIts Sunday todayShe has a 31 dayIn the morning ,she gets up at seven. 32 breakfast. She does her homework from nine to eleven In the

22、afternoon ,she goes to the 33 with her parents She 34 animals There are many35 animals. In the zoo ,such as lions, tigers, elephants , pandas .and koalas Julia likes the pandasThey are from ChinaThey are shy,so she 36 be noisy when she gets close to 靠近them The lions are from Africa Julia doesn t lik

23、e them. 37 they are scary Julia takesmany photos of the animals there She wants to 38 them to her friends next week In the evening , Julia watches Animal World on TV She thinks this TV show is very 39 She can know a lot 40 it （B） 31A freeB busyC cleanD lazy（A） 32.A AfterB BetweenC UnderDOver（B） 33.A

24、 storeB zooC schoolD station（D） 34.A keepsB takesC makesD loves（C）35A kind ofB lot ofC kinds ofDlots of（B ） 36A notBcan tC noDdoesnt（B ） 37 A soB becauseC forD or（D ） 38AreadBworkC saveD show（A ） 39 A interestingB boringC earlyD difficult（C ）40 A inB atC fromD To三、阅读懂得（ 10 小题,每道题 2 分,共 20 分）AManypeo

25、plehave thewrongideas aboutpigs. Pigs are actually 买际上 veryclean animals.On farms, they live in dirty places, so they become very dirty. But in the wild, pigs keep themselves very clean.They are also very smart. They may he smarter than clogs. So pigs can learn things from people.Pigs are very frien

26、dly animals. Some people raise 饲养 them as pets. Of course, people raisethe smart kind,not the big kind. Small pigs are very cute. And they dont break things in the house. Big pigs usually live outside on the farms,not in peoples houses.（ D） 41. Which words can describe 描述 pigs.A. Nervous and strange

27、,B. Dirty and stupid.C. Dangerous and friendly.D. Smart and friendly.（ A） 42. What do the underlined words in the wild mean.A In nature.B. On the farms.C. Acting crazily.D. In peoples homes.（ B） 43. Which of the following is TRUE.A. Pigs like to be dirty.B. People can teach pigs things.C. Dogs are s

28、marter than pigs.D. Only farmers raise pigs.（ D） 44. What kind of pigs do people raise in their homes.A The very big kind.B. The small kind.C. The kind from farms.D. The ugly kind.（ C）45. The article 文章 does not discuss（争论）.A. pigs and petsB. pigs on farms and in the wildC. raising dogsD. peoples wr

29、ong ideas about pig.BPandas are famous animals. People like them a lot. The pandas face looks like a cats, but its fatbody and short tail 尾巴 are like a bears. So people call this animal bear-cat. Scientists call it eat bear. The panda has a very mild temperament 性情温顺 . It is very loveable.The panda

30、is an animal only living in China. The northeastern part of Sichuan Province and southern part of Gansu Province are its native home. Pandas like to climb trees. They live in the forests of high mountains eating bamboo and drinking spring water 泉水 .（ B） 46.is like a cats.A. The pandaB. The pandas faceC. The pandas body（ C）47. Scientists call the panda.A. an animalB. bear-catC. cat bear（ C）48. The panda only lives in.A. AmericaB.LondonC. China（ C）49.are the pandas native home.A. GansuB. SichuanC. A and B（ C）50.is the pandas food.A. MeatB. RiceC. Bamboo