2022年人教版八级上英语期中复习知识点复习总结练习2 .docx

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1、八年级上英语期中复习资料依据就近原就一、Unit1-5词汇高频考点11commonadj.共同的共有： 序号词汇词性词义考点常识：sence01decidev.打算名词形式： 构成短语： decide not to do sth.12mindv.介意,在乎mind + n./pron./doing名词：头脑,想法 change ones minddecide on doing sth. make a decision to do sth.02 wonderV.想知道后接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,且必需用陈述句二、Unit1-5 词汇单项题（）1.It s only 19:00. we deci

2、dehomenever mind不要紧 语序wonder at/about“觉得古怪,不明白 ” 名词 “奇迹,奇迹”03 boredadj.厌倦的bored 修饰人, boring 修饰事或物类 似 的 词 语 ： interested-interesting ； surprise-A goingBgo toC not to goD not to go to（）2.Da Shan speaks Chinesefor us to understand.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough well（）3.She looksbec

3、ause she has avacation.04 enoughadv. adj.-surprising；tired- tiring ；excited- exciting；amazed- amazing；worried-worrying ；relaxed- relaxing；足够的形容词 enough enough名词enough to/for足够 去做A. relaxed, relaxedB. relaxing, relaxing C. relaxed, re1axingD. relaxing, relaxed（）4. Excuse me. I wonder.Turn left. There

4、assupermarket next to the park.A. when I can leaveB. where I can get some snacksC. how can I play chessD. who did you travel with05 althoughconj.尽管；虽然表示转折关系although 和 but 不能同时使用06 onceadv.一次两次 twice ；三次及三次以上为“基数词 +times”;几次 several times.（）5.Tara and her sisterquiet and they sports.A. are both, both

5、 likeB. are both, like bothC. both are, both likeD. both are, like both 6. These cinemas have one thing.A. commonB. in commonC. commonlyD. on common7. Theis very,and hean action.A. action ； active； actsB.actor；active ；actsC. actress；active；actsD.activity ； act；action8.The old woman doesn mtind other

6、 people think of .A. how , sheB. how, herC. that , herD, what, her 9. WhatMike yesterday.A. happen toB. happened inC. happened toD. happens of三、Unit1-5 词组高频考点序号词组意义考点1quite a few相当多；不少联系 quite a little07usev.使用；运用use sth.to do sth.辨析：“用” usewithin08percentn.百分之 无复数形式；百分数表达为“基数词词”,谓语动词单复数出名词打算+percen

7、t+of+名分数的构成：分子用基数词,分母用序数词；分子大于 1,分母加 -s09talentedadj.有天赋的be talented in比较级 more talented10bothadj.两个都 用在 be 动词后,行为动词前/pron.Both of名.+词复数/advboth and两者都 （复数谓语）反义词组： neither nor两者都不 （谓语单复数2feel like 人 觉得好 像是,（物）给人 感觉feel like +名词/ 名词性从句feel like+名词/ 代词/ 动名词想要3 because of由于,由于because of+ 名词/ 代词/ 动名词bec

8、ause+从句4 too many太多对比 too much:后接 名词,意为“”much too:后接,意为“”5 stay up熬夜；不睡觉熬夜到很晚 6 be good for对有好处联系词组： be good atbe good with be good to7 more than超过反义词组 less than8 as long as只要,既然“只要”,引导条件状语从句, “主将从现”“既然”,引导缘由状语从句9 be similar to相像；相仿联系 the same as”与相同 ”10 asas和一样同级比较,两个 as 间用形容词或副词原型否定形式 not as/soas四

9、、Unit1-5 词组挑选题（）1、.There isjunk food here, and it isterrible.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too（）2. .We couldn stee the road clearly the heavy snow.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. though（）3.Granny is ill and she doesnt feel like A.to eat somethingB.to

10、 eat anythingC.eating somethingD.eating anything（）4.I hearboys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little（） 5. Why do you look unhappy, Lucy. I can t learn math wellI always work hard.A. becaus

11、eB. andC.althoughD.but 6.He is differenthis brother, but he issimilarhis father.11 bringoutthe best/worst in sb.把某人最好 / 最坏的一面展现出来拓展词义：出版；生产使显现；阐明A. from, fromB. to, toC. from, toD. to, from 7. Is her lifestyleyours or different.A. the sameB. the same asC. same asD. the same to12 thanks for因而感谢thanks

12、 for doing/n./pron. 后接感谢缘由thanks to多亏,幸亏 8. I think the actresswell.13 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事（事情全过程）watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）A. did Mulan sroleB. did Mulan wsayC.played Mulan rsoleD.played Mulan wsay五、Unit1-5单元重点语法巧记接不带 to 的不定式做宾补的动词：三眼（look at, see, watch）,两耳 hear, listen to,一留意not

13、ice,加上三个小使役 have, let, make,半个 help 莫遗忘单元Unit11、复合不定代词1) 指物的不定代词有：考点指人的不定代词： 14 play a role in在中发挥作用play a role in + doing15 come out发行,出版对比： give out put out look outfind out16 be famous for因而出名be famous as+职业 作为出名be famous for+缘由 由于而出名be famous to +人为所熟知指地点的不定代词： 1) 形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词的；2) 不定代词做 主语时

14、,谓语动词用第 三人称单数3) 确定句及表示 恳求或建议 的疑问句中用,而否定句及疑问句中用；2、一般过去时1） 时间状语有： yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等 2）谓语动词变过去式的规章： 3） 一般过去时态的否定和疑问句型： Unit21、频度副词1) 次序：按频率高低 alwaysseldomnever2) 表达：具体的频率、次数一次 , 两次, 三次以上；3) 位置：情态动词、助动词、连系动词之后,实义动词之前；4) 时态：与一般现在时连用,表示现在常常或反复发生的动作；5) 提问：用 How ofte

15、n 2、How 引导的特殊疑问句A谓语 the形容词 / 副词的最高级表示范畴的短语（ of/in. ） 4） . 最高级的特殊用法.one ofthe形容词的级复数名词China is one of the largest countries all over the world.中国是世界上最大的国家之一；.the词形容词的最高级The Yellow River is the second longest river in China黄. 河是中国其次长河；5). 补充：倍数表达法；1) How often 2) How far 3) How many times Unit31、形容词和副

16、词的比较级4) How long 5) How soon A is threefour, etc.times the sizeheight, length etc.of B. A is threefour, etc.times as bighigh, long, etc.as B.A is three four, etc.times biggerhigher, longer, etc.than B.用 times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice 或 double.1) 变化规章： + -er + -r 变 y 为 i,+ er 双写辅音 +er more+多音节词和部分双音节词T

17、he new building is four times the size the heightof the old one. Asia is four times as large as Europe.不规章变化 much/manymore, good/well better, bad/ill worse2) 比较级修饰词 much, far, even , still, a lot, a little, a bit,不行以加 very亚洲比欧洲大三倍； Your school is three times bigger than ours你.Unit51、动词不定式做宾语们的学校比我们的

18、学校大三倍；3) 常用句型结构： A + be +比较级 + than B（A 比 B）1）.want. hope .decide .agree ,choose ,would like ,plan, fai等l动词或短语只能用动词不定式作宾语；比较级 +and +比较级（越来越A + Be +the + 比较级 + of the two（A 是两个 中较.的）2. know. ask. show. teach. think. guess. find out. understand 等动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式结构；The + 比较级, the +比较级 （越. 就越4. 比较级表示最高

19、级含义Please teach me how to play the piano请.下一步做什么；教我怎么弹钢琴； I must think what to do next；我必需老虎.形容词/ 副词的比较级 thanany other数名词3.like ,love, begin, start等动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大；Wang Fang studies better than any other student in her class王.习都好；芳比她班上的其他任何一个同学学4.find / think/feel +it + 形容词 +动词不定式结构, 其

20、中 it 为形式宾语, 动词不定式为真正的宾语；I find it difficult to learn English. 我发觉学英语很难；Unit形容词 / 副词的比较级 thanthe other 数名词Wang Fang studies better than the other students in her class王. 1、形容词和副词的最高级芳在她班中学习最好；5. stop,forget,remember ,try 等动词后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式, 但意义上有差别； stop to do sth 表示停下来做某事； stop doing sth 表示停止做某

21、事； Forget to do sth表示遗忘做某事（事情没有做） forget doing sth 表示遗忘做过某事（事情做了） remember to do sth 表示记41变化规章： + -est + -r 变 y 为 i,+ est 双写辅音 +estmost+多音节词和部分双音节词不规章变化 much/manymost, good/well best, bad/illworst2) 用法：表示三者或三者以上的比较,表示其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个；后面用in 或of 短语来说明比较的范畴；3) 常用句型结构： Whobethe形容词的最高级, A、B or C. Who is t

22、he,Tom,Bill or Jim.汤姆、比尔、吉姆谁最高？住做某事（事情没有做） remember doing sth 表示记住做过某事（事情已经做了）try to do sth .设法做某事； try doing sth.尝试做某事；六、Unit1-5单元重点语法挑选题1. Hi, Mark. I m new here. Can you tell maebout our school. Of course, Linda.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing2. -Jack, is therein today s newspaper.

23、-No, nothing.Bob is the shortesthis class鲍.勃在他的班里最矮；A. something importantB. important anythingC. anything importantWhichbethe形容词的最高级, A、B or C.3. Nobodyher because she has a new look.A. knowB. knewC. knows4. Where you go your trip last month.- I went to the beach . A.did, onB. did, inC. do, atD. do

24、, for5. -does your mother go shopping.-About once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far6. Lisa isthan her sister.A. more smarterB. much smarterC. more smartD. very smarter7. Which do you think is, my jacket or your jacket.A. much cheaperB. morecheaperC. cheap8.I was surprised that she could run I

25、 could.A. as fast asB. as faster asC. so fast than 9.Which is, cotton, woods or iron.A. heavier B. heaviest C. the heaviest D. the most heavily10. The Yellow River is longer thanin Japan.A. any other riverB. other riversC. any riverD. any other rivers11. He triesEnglish well. And he practiceEnglish

26、every day.A. to learn, to speakB. learning, speakingC. to learn, speakingD. learning, to speak七、 Unit1-5写作话题breakfast , Ninety percent of the students do homework every day等3. 文章结尾,表达自己的观点；如Remember thatis bad for your health, so never Unit3. 1 ）.运用比较级来写突出文章的条例性,特殊留意than 的用法 2）.常用一般过去时、一般现在时或现在完成时Un

27、it4 ： 1. 谈论文必需论点、论据和论证三要素；2）.常用对比句型：There are three.Of all the three, I likebest.Theis of the最高级 quality. Unit 5： 1）.第一,精确采纳表达喜爱的形容词,如interesting, boring, exciting 等2） 其次,对于表示的表达方式也应当了然,如don t mind it, cant stand it, like, love, My favorite is等,3） . 最终,依据命题要求及所供应的具体信息,对喜好的具体理由进行具体表述；Unit1Unit2关于假期旅行

28、,与日记、书信有关；谈论业余活动, 主要谈论做事情的频率,仍涉及了对体育锤炼、项给出建议等饮食的留意事Unit3Unit4以比较做主线, 集中说明每一个对象的各种特点,然后逐步比较或对比,有对过去情形的描述,也有对现在情形的描述谈论某人最 的一些事情、喜好,做比较为话题,常用形容词比较级及最高级形式Unit5谈论喜好,订制方案八、 Unit1-5写作技巧Unit1 、1). 对题目所需要的人称、时间、地点等信息不能遗漏,最终应表达自己的感受；2). 常用句型： I arrived in/at yesterday with ,when we got to ,it was raining hard First we visited, then we visited ,We had a good time. We hope to go there again.Unit2 、1). 开篇点题：如 Here are the results of ,According to a survey2). 合理使用频度副词、 百分数等, 使文章更加有条理； 如：some students seldom or never have