2022年人教版九级全一册英语知识点归纳2.docx

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1、PEP 九年级英语学问点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners.重点： 1.学习并把握用 how 来询问做某事的方式； 2.学习并把握by+ving 来表达做某事的方法；难点：动名词在句中充当的成分；学问点：ask for help 寻求帮忙work with sb. 和一起工作have conversation with 和一起对话main idea 中心思想the secret to 的要领word by word 逐字 take time 花时间word group 词组body language 肢体语言expressions on faces

2、脸上的表情key words 关键词as well 也look up 查看take notes 记笔记practice doing sth. 练习做某事pen pal 笔友keep a diary 记日记make mistakes 犯错increase 增加；提高decrease 削减；降低practice with sb. 和一起练习depend on 依靠whether or not 是否pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 留意某事 /做某事for a long time 很长一段时间connect with 把和连接起来write down 写下mind

3、 map 思维导图lifelong journey终身的旅程on one s ow独n自地bit by bit一点点at once 立刻,立刻It s a piece of cak小e.菜一碟；It serves you right. 你活该；Use it or lose it.Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.重点& 难点： 1. that, if whether 引导的宾语从句； 2. 感叹句的学习和运用；学问点：Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Spring Festival

4、 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节eat out 吃光put on 增肥end up 最终成为wash away bad things 洗去灾祸good luck 好运in the shape of 以的形式traditional folk stories 传统民间故事shot down 击落,打垮fly up to 飞向call out one s 喊na出m某e lay out 展现,支配人的名字share with sb. 和某人共享It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好想法do instead 做某事来代替play a trick on 开的

5、玩笑dress up 装扮haunted house 鬼屋think of 摸索,考虑warn sb, to do sth. 警告某人做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事in need 有需要treat sb. with sth. 用款待某人give birth to 产生,造成,生孩子not only but also 不仅而且just like 就像,正如感叹句： What+（a/an）+ adj.+名词（ +主语+谓语+其他）！ How +adj. / adv. +主语+谓语+其他！Unit 3 Could you p

6、lease tell me where the restroom are.重点：学习并把握 wh- & how 所引导的宾语从句；难点：运用宾语从句礼貌地寻求帮忙；学问点：excuse me 打搅了go along 进行,支持beside 在旁边besides 除此之外turn left / right左/右转go past 经过start with 由开头hold one s ha拉nd某人的手 do + 动词原形 表强调直陈式语句at that time 在那个时候pardon me 对不起；请再说一遍mail a letter 寄一封信suggest sb. should do sth.

7、建议某人做某事That is because 那是由于lead into 导入on time 准时I would like thank you forI m looking forward to you reply.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点& 难点： 1. 学习并把握 used to do 句型； 2. 学会用 used to do 句型描述自己或他人过去经常做的事情；学问点：used to do 过去经常做adj. + enough 足够的from time to time 经常,有时such a 多么do（动词原形）see sb.d

8、oing（正在进行）get good scores on exams在测试中取得好成果wear glasses 戴眼镜take up sth. 开头做某事dare to do sth. 敢于做某事tons of attention 许多关注private time 私人时间the road to success胜利之路fight on 连续斗争make it to the top 成就大事业curly hair 卷发a book on + 内容 一本关于的书do well in = be good at 善于于be absent from 缺席 boarding school 寄宿学校in p

9、erson 亲自advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事take pride in = be proud of 为感到骄傲self-introduction 自我介绍Unit 5 What are the shirts made of.重点： 1. 学习并把握被动语态的用法和句子结构；2. 用英语描述和询问物品的制作材料；难点：被动语态的用法和句子结构的懂得和运用；学问点：be made of 由制成（可看出原材料）be made from 由制成（不行看出原材料）be made in 在制作be known for 以著名 as far as I know 正如我所知no

10、matter 无论no matter how = howeverno matter what = whateverno matter when= wheneverno matter where = whereversb. find it （形式宾语） + adj. + to do sth. / that从句avoid doing sth. 防止做某事high-technology product 高科技产品traffic accident 交通事故turn into 把转变为send out 放出in trouble 困境中rise into 上升,上涨hot-air balloons 热气球

11、sky lanterns 孔明灯paper cutting 剪纸be shaped by 由塑造be covered with 由掩盖at midnight 在午夜Unit 6 When was it invented.重点： 1. 学习并把握被动语态的一般过去时态；2. 学会询问创造时间和用途；难点：运用被动语态的一般过去时态来争论创造时间和用途；学问点：It s my pleasure. = My pleasu我re.的荣幸；have a point 有道理by accident 偶然地It is said that 据说It is believed that 人们信任open fire

12、篝火remain for some time 保留一段时间take place 发生without doubt 不疑有他drop into 落入advise sb. not to do sth.建议某人不要做某事be similar to 与相像in history 在历史上divide into 把分成at the same time 与此同时stop sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事dream of doing sth. 理想做某事not only but also 不仅而且look up to sb. 佩服某人achieve dreams 实现理想Dont ment

13、ion it. 不客气,不用谢translate.into. 把翻译成Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点：被动语态的学习和运用；难点； should + be + pp. + to do sth. 这一结构的学习和运用学问点：driver s licen驾se驶证 No way. 没门！I don t think that part-time job 兼职get one s ears pier打ce耳d 洞get / have / make sth. done使某物被 spend time with

14、 sb. 花时间和某人在一起school trip 学校组织的旅行allow sb. not to do sth. sing to sb. 对某人唱歌by one s si在de某人身边run through 穿越give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱lift sb. up 举起某人talk back 回嘴awful dream 噩梦by + 时间点 到为止,在之前be late for 迟到regret doing sth. 懊悔做某事keep sb. away from sth. 使某人远离某物give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人一个机会做某事move ou

15、t 搬出去take test 参与考试pass test 通过考试fail test 没通过考试get in the way of 阻碍have nothing against with sth. / doing sth. 不反对某事 /做某事end up with 以终止 end up as 最终成为be serious about sth.仔细对待某事make a choice 做挑选Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.重点： 1. 学习并把握情态动词 must, might, cant, c表ou推ld测； 2. 学会描述表示物品所属的问答；难点：学习并把握情态

16、动词 must, might, cant, co表u推ld 测；学问点：belong to 属于at the picnic 在野餐时attend a concert 参与音乐会in the music hall 在音乐厅go to a picnic 去野餐pick sth. up 捡起nothing much 没什么run away 逃走in the neighborhood在社区have no idea = don t不kn知ow道 noise-maker 噪音制造者make noise 制造噪音catch a bus 赶公交wear a suit 穿套装on the longest day

17、 of the year在一年最长的那天point out 指出in a certain way 以某种确定的方式move up 上升a burial place 墓地 honor ancestor 祭拜祖先a group of 一组 perhaps 或许shine directly into直接照进rock music 摇滚乐at work 上班running shoes 跑鞋表估计（语气从强到弱） ：must, may, might, could（一般用于疑问句或否定句）Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.重点& 难点：学习并把握关系代词 tha

18、t / who 引导的定语从句；学问点：dance to music 随着（音乐）跳舞sing along with 随着一起唱prefer A to B 比起 B 更喜爱 A prefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth. rather than do sth. electronic music 电子音乐be supposed to do sth.应当做某事suppose sb. to do sth.猜想某人做某事spare time 闲暇时间in one s spare ti在me某人闲暇的时候spare time to do sth. 抽空做某事sm

19、ooth music 动听的音乐in that case 既然那样World War 二战feel like doing sth. 想要做某事stick to 坚持cheer sb. up 使某人兴奋起来try one s b尽es某t 人最大才能solve problems 解决问题a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法plenty of 大量Spider-Man 蜘蛛侠in time 准时shut off 关闭folk music 民俗乐pieces of music 几首曲子be born in 诞生在 by age 17 到 17 岁的时候be known for

20、因而出名continue to do sth. 连续做某事by the end of 到为止It is a pity that 遗憾的是recall sb. from sth. 从召回某人（的记忆）in total 总共touch the hearts 触动心灵 for this reason 出于这个缘由Unit 10 You re supposed to shake hands.重点：学习并把握 be supposed to, be expected to和 be important to 的用法；难点：培育同学跨文化沟通意识；学问点：be supposed to do sth.应当做某事

21、be expected to do sth.应当/被期望做某事be important to do sth. 做某事是重要的shake hands握手bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬hold out one s 伸ha出nd某人的手greet each other 相互问候on both side of my face 在我的两颊上be relax about 对放松rush around 东奔西跑value the time 珍爱时间walk around 四处走动as many as sb. can = as many as possibl尽e可能多的make an effort to d

22、o sth. 努力做某事keep sb. waiting 让某人始终等候It s no big dea没l. 什么大不了的！ go abroad 出国at home 在国内clean off 把擦掉take off 脱下；起飞be worth doing sth. 值得做某事table manner 餐桌礼仪stick into 把插进go out of one s way to do特st地h.做 某事 , 特别努力做 make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归be comfortable doing sth. 轻松地做某事cut it up 把它切开be graduall

23、y doing sth. 逐步做某事go out of one s特w地ay,不怕麻烦show up 出席,露面Best wishes. 祝好运；Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.重点& 难点：学习并把握 make + sb. + v.原形 / adj. 的结构和用法；学问点：would rather do 宁愿做某事would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不做某事quiet music 轻音乐have fun with sb. 和某人一起度过开心时间get to know 明白,熟悉join sb. 加入某人,与某人结伴ea

24、ch time 每次left out 忽视a long time ago 很久以前pale as chalk 像粉笔一样惨白cry for 因而哭call in 召集neither nor 不也不 take one s posit取ion代某人的位置 hand back 交回throw rubbish 扔垃圾return to 返回keep one s eyes on the grou一n直d 盯着地板看on one s should在er某人肩膀上kick sb. off 把某人踢掉miss doing sth. 错过做某事knock on door 敲门be hard on sb. 对某人

25、苛刻pull together 齐心协力nod in agreement 点头同意offer advice 提建议Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.重点& 难点：学习并把握过去完成时；学问点：by the time 到时候get in the shower 在淋浴go off （闹钟）响rush out of 奔出brush one s te刷et牙hgive a lift让搭车 be about to do 即将做某事east from 在的东边wait in line排队等候in disbelief 难以置信的jump out of 跳出take

26、 off 起飞hear about 听说turn into 变成by the end of 到为止a costume party 一个扮装舞会take place 发生play trick / joke on sb. 开某人玩笑April Fool s Daybe sold out 卖光lose weight 减肥end up doing sth. 以终止land on 着陆move across 跨过spread across传遍,席卷as + doingturn around 转身go inside 进去hand in 上交Unit 13 We re trying to save the

27、e（art复h.习课）重点& 难点：现在进行时、 used to do句型、被动语态、现在完成时和情态动词的复习和巩固；学问点：noise pollution 噪音污染air pollution空气污染water pollution 水污染the bottom of 的底部throw into 把扔进 play a part in doing sth. 在中起作用cut down 砍到take the bus = by bus waste pollution 垃圾污染takeaway food 外卖食品make a difference 有影响hear of 听说shark fin 鱼翅cut

28、 off 切下no longer 不再at the top of 在顶端food chain 食物链fall by over 90 percent 下降超过 90%in the last ys 在过去的年里so far 迄今为止be good for 对有好处ocean s ecosyste海m洋生态系统Clean-Up Day 清洁日afford to 有条件做某事take action 实行行动turn off 关闭pay for 购买 instead of 取代paper napkins 餐巾纸put to good use 施展build out of 用建造pull down 摧残；

29、推翻upside down 颠倒win a prize 获奖set up 建立 set up website 建立一个网站set up a business开业Not only can , but it also 半倒装句Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.（复习课） 重点& 难点：利用所学学问描述过去大事；学问点：remember doing sth. 记得做过某事do survey 做调查help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人某事score two goals 踢进两个球in a row 连续take a break f

30、rom doing sth. 临时停止做某事teaching methods 教学方法be patient with 对耐心work out 解决guide sb. to do sth. 引导某人做某事take time to do sth. 花费时间做某事put in more effort 投入更多努力look back 回看keep one s co保ol持冷静 train for 为训练be better at sth.have problems with 有问题the end of the year 年底first of all第一thirsty of knowledge 希望学问none of （三个或三个以上）都不mean to sb. 对某人重要fail to do sth. 未能做某事ahead of 在之前along the way 沿路learn fromalong with 与一道in a few years几ti年me后 on journey 旅途中separate from 分别be responsible for 对负责