2022年仁爱英语八级下册知识点总结.docx

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1、.仁爱版八年级下册期中复习资料：Unit 51. You look excitedangrydisappointedupsetfrightened.你看起来兴奋 |愤怒| 扫兴烦躁|惊恐；2. 感官系动词： look看起来 smell闻起来 taste 尝起来 sound听起来 feel摸|感觉起来3. 系表结构：系动词 +形容词 go mad get wet get angry turn green fall asleepfeel alittle moreconfident comfortable belost=get lost4. go to the movies=go to thecin

2、ema=watchsee a film看电影5. one of +可数的复数形式 It s one omf y favorite movies.6. prepare for 为做预备 6.say thanks to sb.向某人致谢7. be popular with受欢迎 8.be kind cruelto sb.对某人友好 |残酷9. a ticket to 的入场券10.set the table摆放餐具11. to do sth. It s seems that12. We are moved by the movingstory.前者修饰人,后者修饰物13. be proudof b

3、e pleasedwith be worriedaboutbe excitedaboutat sth. be sorryforbe interestedin sth. be gratefulto sb.be strictwith sb.be strictabout in sth.19.be angrywithatsb. be angryatabout sth. be nervousaboutbetiredof sth.=be boredwith sth. be surprisedat sth.be surprisedto do sth. be afraidofdoingsth14. can（n

4、ot ）=be （not ） able to will be able to（其将来时）15. have a temperature fever发烧 16.ring sb. up=call sb.给某人打电话17. care for=take care of=lookafter照料18. on the way to 在去的路上18. feel lonely live alone前者形容词修饰系动词, 后者副词修饰动词19. 代词|名词短语 because+ 句子20. on+ 详细描述的时间段 21.fall into掉入 fall down倒塌22. in the end=at last=f

5、inally最终 e into being形成、成立于（一般为过去式came ）24. be full of=be filled with布满了,被填满了25. make peace with与某人和解Topic21.do well badly in在做得好 |不好2.have a talk with sb.与某人交谈3. at one s ag在e某个年纪 4.make friends with sb.与某人交伴侣5. tell jokes讲笑话 6.fail the exam= not passthe exam考试不及格7. some suggestions=somepieces of a

6、dvice一些建议 （前者可数,后者不行数）8. happen to sb.sth.（事情）发生在身上happen to do sth.碰巧9. take part in activities10. with the help of sb. 12.clap onehands 鼓s 掌13. make faces做鬼脸14. all the time始终15. take a wlk=go for a walk漫步16. calm down17. at the end of themonths在月末 18.smile at life笑对人生19. .learn by oneself=teach o

7、neself自学 learn sth. from sb.向某人学习20. get along（ well ）with sb.与某人相处（融洽）21. put on a play上演剧目22. in a badgood mood in goodbad health ingoodbadhighlow spirits23. make+ 宾语+doadj.n. make her laughexcitedmonitor let sb. do sth.24. get together with sb.与某人团圆 25. get bake to sth.回到某事上26. bring bake a sense

8、 of happiness找回欢乐的感觉Unit6 Topic11. go on a three-day visit a on e-meter-tall boy2. find out查明3. make a decision=decide to do sth.做打算4. hard soft sleeper硬|软卧5. at the price of 60 yuan 6.in badgood condition条件糟糕 |好7.arrive at+ 小地方in+ 大地方 = reach to =get to8. total cost总花费9. booka room=make a room rese

9、rvation预定一个房间10. tell|ask sb. not to dosth.11.a roomwithouta bathroom or air conditioning 12.astandard room for one person13.workout the cost of the trip运算 work out the problem解决 14. come up with an idea 提出15.eac h 2（ riverstreet） every 3 either两者之一 both=2 all 3 确定 none3（否定） 16.be drawn被抽到17.land sa

10、fely18.have a good rest好好休息 19.in the open air在户外20. anexcitingexperiencehave no experience前者经受、可数 ,后者 体会、不行数 21. placesof interest名胜古迹 22.local people stranger U6T21. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 2. on vacation在度假 3.help sb. to do sth.4. make a plan plan to do sth.方案做某事 5. come along with sb.跟随某人6. at t

11、he foot top of在的脚下 |顶上 7.spread over an area of 40 km28. the beginningof的开头 9. by the way顺便问一下10.take out拿出来11.on both sides of on eacheither side of 12.tell good from bad辨别好坏13.in onto的区分 14.pull-push拉-推 15.step on 16.in all directions四周八方17.lookfor space to park bikes 18. walk throughthe passage 1

12、9.take photos拍照片20. pushone s way ou挤t开、推动（道路） 21.out of sight看不见 22.get onoff上|下车23. can thelp doing sth.忍不住做某事 24.shout atsb. to do sth .25. havefun doing sth.兴奋地做某事26. realize one sdream=comterue 27.everywhere=here and there 28. especially 29. make sure确保 U6T31.atraffic accident 2.Many passengers

13、 were hurt. be badly hurt=hurt badly3.becrazy about sth.热衷于 be crazyabout sb.沉迷、爱上 . 4.causeair pollution造成空气污染5.get used todoing sth.习惯于做某事 used to do sth.过去经常做某事6.inpublic在公共场合 7.die （动） dead （形） death （名）8.slowdown减速 9.the opposite direction相反的方向 10.avoid doing sth.防止做某事11.runinto撞到 12.rush to冲向

14、13.careful-careless细心-马虎 carefully-carelessly 14.get afine罚款 15.indanger处于危急中16. instead of doing sth而不是 17.warnsb. not to do sth.警告、提示某人（不）做某事warn aboutof againststh.18. introublecausetrouble I m sorry to trouble you.不好意思打搅你了；19. lead to led （过去式） 20.ride into 跻身于 21.in one s life在某人一生中22.go ondoin

15、g sth go on with sth.连续（做）某事 23.the finalresult 最终结果24.from to =from till 从到 25.beat sb. atsth. 在某方面打败某人26 .beatthe record打破记录 set a new record设立一个新纪录 27. once again再一次28.dealwith the problems处理这些问题29. 21 timed stages 21个计时阶段U7T11. know about明白,知道情形 2.knowhear of知道 听说过 3.be born诞生于4. have holdorgani

16、se a foodfestival 5.raise money筹钱 6.onthe Internet7. when and where 8. cheer sb. up使振作（兴奋）起来9.western culture西方文化10. keepget in touch with与某人保持 |取得联系 11.fried ricenoodles炒饭、炒面12. getsth. aboutsb.获得关于某人的信息 13.would like to do=likde to do=want to do 14.turnto =ask sb. for help向某人求助 take turns to do st

17、h.轮番做某事 15.thinkabout摸索,考虑 think over考虑16. imagine sb. doing sth. Sb. imagine that +句子17. have a sweet tooth=enjoy eatingsweet food喜爱吃甜食18. what s worse更糟糕的是 what s more 更有甚者 however然而19. 形、副+enough Eg: goodwell enough enough+名词 Eg: enough timefood20. India- Indian Italy- Italian Greece-Greek Americ

18、a- American Russia- Russian Japan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian Europe-EuropeanAfrica-Africa Astralia-Australian China-Chinese 前者名词即国名或州名,后者形容词 21. decide not to do sth. decide on sth. 22. overon the phone=by phone23. sendout发送 send for sb.请某人来 send off送行 send sth. to sb.发送某物给某

19、人24. an internationalfood festival 25. make aninvitation to sb.=invite sb.26. at school at 11:00 am. onSunday 27. We students 28. work at sth.致力于、努力做29. inorder not to do sth. in orderthat=so that为了 30. enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事31. win （动） won （过去式） winner （名） win a match赢得竞赛 beat a team打败一个队32. a few s

20、chool supplies supply sth. to sb.供应某物给某人supply sb. with sth.供应某人某物33. success（名） successful（形） successfully（副） succeed （动）U7T21. try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试试做某事 2. cook （煮或厨师） cooker （厨具）3. boiledwater开水（完成、被动） boiling water正在沸腾的水（进行、主动）4. cutsth. finely细细地切 fry lightly cut sth.up将某物切碎 cut i

21、nto pieces切片5. addto 添加在上 add to 将加在 add up加起来 add up to总计为6. inanother pot任何一个 7. at once=immediately立刻 8. advantage优点（可数）9. first secondnext then after thatfinally第一、其次、再次、然后、之后、最终10. how to do it=what to do11. mind one s doing介意（某人）做某事12. well-better-best（副） good-better-best（形） hard-harder-hardes

22、t形|副13. Helpyourself to sth.,单人； Help yourselves tosth.,多人；14. for the first time第一次 15. table manners餐桌礼仪 a friendly manner友好的态度16. had better not do sth.=dbetter not do sth.17. at the table就餐18. beginstartwith以开头 end with以终止 19. in your right hand20. eat sth. up吃完 ate （过去式） 21. speak loudlyquietly

23、22. drinkto sb.sth.为祝酒 Let s drink to her health. 23. eatsoup喝汤24. takea sip of sth.喝一小口 25. point at sb. withsth.用某物指着某人26. rememberto do sth.记得要做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事27. finishdoing sth.完成做某事 28.around all overacrossthroughout theworld全世界29.different eating habits不同的饮食习惯 30. be far away fro

24、m远离31. be different from=not the same as不同于 32. pick up捡起、接某人33. maincourse主菜 two courses两道菜|两个课程34. inthe southern part of China in the southof China35. easternsouthernwesternnortherncentral东南西北中（形）U7T31. ladies and gentlemen 2.onsale减价出售 for sale待售 3.kind-hearted hard-working4. satisfy sb.使某人中意 be

25、 satisfied|pleased with对感到中意5. a satisfying result一个令人没中意的结果6. in fact事实上 in short简言之7. Let s wish them success. wsh sb. sth. wish（sb. ） to do sth.8. order a meal订餐 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事9. e-mail sth. to sb.（动） send an e-mail to sb.（名） by e-mail（名）10. at No.62 on Beisihuan Road 11. have a bala

26、nced diet有个均衡的饮食12. Theresults were worth the effort. be wellworth（doing ）sth.特别值得（做）某事11. eat neatly cook properly eat regularly12. It s said that Someione says that13. not only but also =both and 不但而且 neither nor 既不也不 There be句型 either or 或者或者 就近一样原就（both and 除外）U8T11. sothat+ 句子 too to do sth. no

27、t enough to do sth .2. so + adj. + an + n.+ that=such +an + adj. + n. + that so that3. the cotton pants with two bigpockets 4. nearly=almost几乎5. bemade offromin of为看得见的材料, from 为看不见的, in 为物品制造地 6. natural materials : silk leather cotton wool（ woolen ） 前三者名词形容词同形7. afford sth.to do sth. so expensive

28、thatcant afford 8. 人+pay for 人+spend onsth. in doing sth.物+cost It +take9. on birthdays atChrismas in winteratnoonin the daytime in the old days onspecial days10. rather similar相当地相像 11.dress oneselfsb. in sth.12.not only A but also B=B as well as A除之外（也） 13. catch oneesye 惹人注目14. as well=too也,置句末,否

29、定用either 15. sportswear不行数名词；16. protect sb. sth. from sth.爱护不受的损害17. ina uniform18. more than不仅仅,比更多 19. do exercise（不行数） do eye exercises（可数）20. asthe saying goes俗语说 21. scarfscarves围巾及其复数U8T21. make sth. for sb.= make sb.sth.给某人做某物2. lookadj. on sb.穿在某人身上看起来3. allow sb.to do sth.答应某人做某事 4. at wor

30、k在工作时 5. plain clothes便服6. make a survey about sth.做关于的调查 7. carry out specialtasks执行特别任务8. keepstop sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth.停下去做某事 stop doing sth.停下手中的事9. put on take off穿上|脱下 10. on every occasion在每个场合11. in our lives12. It s + adj.+that = It s + adj.+for sb. to dosth. 13. try on试穿14. a

31、ccording to依据 15. advise sb. to do sth.=give sb. some advice on sth.16. some some and others 一些一些另一些17. hidehid18. be suitable for sb.sth.适用于 be suitable to do sth.相宜、得体做19. look slimmer 20. dress correctly 21. atthe aitport 22. falling ceilings U8T31. There is going to be =Therewill be 2. model the

32、 clothes展现服装3. in the middle center of在中间 4. a traditionaldress一条传统的裙子5. in the world of在的领域 6. 55 minorities 7.stand for代表8. another 3 models= 3 moreothermodels 9. as for sb.sth.至于某人 |某物10. get one s nam得e 名于 11. design as 把设计成12. either of两者中的任何一个,谓语为单数13. inthe 1920s 20世纪 20 岁月14. become known to

33、as=be famous tofor被某人所熟知 |作为被人所熟知15. express wearer s personal style attractive 16. choice 名 choose （动） chose （过去式）17.widely known=well-known被所熟知 18. at one time曾经 in the past在过去19. out of style过时 in style时髦 20.outsidea clothing store= out of a clothingstore句子1. A: How are you doing.B: Very well, th

34、ank you.2. Take it easy.放轻松,别紧急；3. There,there.好了,好了！4. You bet.那当然！的确！5. Keep up the good work. Welldone.6. It s a grepaitty.=What ashame.7. Why all the smiling faces.8. There was none left.9. A: How does the foodtaste.B:It tastes delicious.10. I hopeeverything goeswell.11. When and where will the

35、movie be shown.12. Why ？ = What for ？13. They were happy to be with each other.14. It s an important part ofChinese culture.15. Anything wrong.16. What seems to be the problem.（to do ）The man seems worried.（形）He seems a nice man.（名）It seems that he was worried.（句）17. She has no friends to talkwith.T

36、he roads are very difficult to ride on.18. Thank you for doing sth.19. Please call meat 267690.20. The roads here are not so clean as those in our hometown.The weather in Beijing is differentfrom that in Fujian.21. My elder sister is 2 years olderthan meI.22. The old man doesntlive in the city any l

37、onger.The old man no longer live in the city.23. I m sorry about your illness,but itcan t bSe ARS.反义词 must be24. Follow the doctor s advice, andyouget wellllsoon.25. You see a snake lying onthe road.26. I hope to live in thecountryside some day.27. Please pay for the ticketsbefore 5:30 p.m.28. May I

38、 have your name andtelephone number,please.29. We are sure that conditions here will make you feel comfortable.30. Why not do sth.=Whydon tyou do sth.You d better not do sth.Shall we meet at the school gate at 8 a.m,.31. A: How long have you felt like this.B: One day. 一段时间 32. A: How soon will？B: In

39、 20 minutes33. A: How much？B:Two pieces of bread34. A:How far is it from herer to the Ming Tombs.B:It s aboutwt o and a half hours by bike.two hours and a half35. The crowd of people became larger and larger.36. He was too frightened toknow what to do.He was sofrightened thathe didn tknow what to do

40、.37. His heart was beating fast.38. He di dntraise his headuntil someone called him.notuntil 直到才39. If people obey the traffic rules,there will be feweraccidents. Break the rules40. Work hard, or you will fail theexam.If you dont work hard, you willfail the exam.41. Meters away, there was a sharptur

41、n to the left.42. Cars often cost 100 times as much as bicycles.43. However, his path to successwasn t smooth. Did t go well44. It was 1500 miles long.45. Lettrsy our best to makeit successful.46. Let us go and watch it, will you.47. Let ms ake his dream come true,shall we.48. What do you think you

42、can do to help the peoplethere.49. What a surprise it is .How surprising it is.Let s give him a surprise.50. Impleased withwhatyou are doing for us. Impleased to hear that.51. Never mind.=It s doesn tmatter.52. I lsl end an e-mail to you later on.53. Hold on,please.54. They are as lovely as the chil

43、dren everywhere else.55. A:Would you like me to help you. B:Yes,please.56. It s very kinodf you.57. A: What do I need to do after that.B:You need to do sth.58. A:Would you mind if we learn to make it from you .B:Of course not.59. Practice makes perfect.60. There is no need for knives,forks or chopst

44、icks.61. Remember not to drink too much.62. Don t takemore food than youneed.63. Just do as other people do.64. Do Americans eat food like chicken legs with their fingers.65. You will be as happy asbefore.You will live as happilyas before.66. Here is your change.不行数名词Here is a table for two. Here you are. H