2022年七级英语重点难点知识汇总及自测7.docx
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1、精品学习资源七年级英语 上册 重点、难点学问汇总及自测(Starter)Unit 1.1. Good morning / afternoon / evening.早上好 / 下午好 / 晚上好; .区分: Good evening.(答语) Good night.(答语) 例如: Morning.;2. How are you. 你好吗? Im, thanks. 我很好,感谢! . 你呢?(你好吗?) Im fine, too.另外留意:How is your mother. 你的妈妈好吗? She is fine. 她身体好;例如: Tom is fine.提问Tom.本单元反思:(Star
2、ter)Unit 2.1. Whats this in English. 这个用英语怎么说? =. 这个是什么?) a map / an orange.它是一张地图 / 它是一个桔子;例如: This is a pen.提问 this in English.欢迎下载精品学习资源That is an apple.提 These are desks提.总结: 对提问用;问?问 ?欢迎下载精品学习资源冠词 a,an 的用法是:;例如: eraser,ID card,English book,orange sweater, hour, apple tree2. Spell it, please. 请拼
3、写它;=it. 你怎样拼写它? P-E-N.本单元反思:(Starter)Unit 3.1. is it. 它是什么颜色?red / blue / black and white.它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑白色;例如: Her pen is white.提问her pen.总结: 对提问用;本单元反思:欢迎下载精品学习资源Unit 1.1. Whats your name.你叫什么名字? Jenny.=Jenny.her / his name.她 / 他叫什么名字?Her/ His names .例如: My name is John.提问 name.Her brothers name is
4、Tim.提问her brothers name.总结: 对提问用;2. Whats your first name你的名字是什么? My first name is.Whats your last / family name. 你姓什么? last name = family name My last/family name is .总结:中文姓名是(用英语填)在前,(用英语填)在后;而英文名刚好相反,是(用英语填)在前,(用英语填)在后;例如:My name is John Smith. is my family name, is my first name. Her names Li Ho
5、ng. Her last name is.3. I m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽;She is Mary. = Her name is Mary.她叫玛丽;4. Nice to meet you. 见到你真兴奋;, too. 见到你也很兴奋; 留意:问答 5. your telephone number.你的电话号码是什么? Its 5753010.Whats her/his phone number. Its 5762353.总结: 对提问用;欢迎下载精品学习资源例如: Amys phone number is 5763212.提本单元反思:Unit 2.问
6、 Amys phone number.欢迎下载精品学习资源1. Excuse me. Is this / that your pencil.这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的,它是; / 不,不是; 回答经常用 it 替代上文中的this 和 that 区分: excuse me用在;而 sorry 用在;例如:, I lost your pen. Never mind.用 excuse me或 sorry 填空2. This / That is my ruler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子;改错: That is a her book.Th
7、ose are she pencil.总结:形容词性的物主代词用法是:,人称代词主格用法是:;人称代词宾格用法是:;欢迎下载精品学习资源3. Please call Mary at 495-3539.请给 Mary 打电话:495-3539.总结: call sb at + 电话号码( at 译为“根据”,此短语意思是“根据某个电话号码给某人打电话) 电话码前常用介词;Please call Mary.请给 Mary 打电话;Please call Mary 495-3539.4. lost and found失物招领 the lost and found case在失物招领箱里5. 一串/副
8、. take a photo=take photos本单元反思:Unit 3.1. This / Thatis my sister.这位 / 那位是我的姐姐;此句的复数形式是: / my .总结:( this/ that 的复数分别是 / ),要把单数句变成复数句,能变成;同样道理复数句变成单数句,能变成;These are watches单.数句是;2. Itisawatch. 复数形式是: . (留意冠词 a) She is a girl.复数句是:;总结: he / she / it 复数都是,和 this/that 的复数不同 3. Is he / Guo Peng your brot
9、her.他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 是的,他是; / 不,他不是;总结:留意这里的问句主语是,所以回答也用;而:Is this a boy.确定回答是;否定回答是;又如: Is that an eraser. 确定回答是;否定回答是;而他们的主语是,所以回答用;4. the photo of your family. 感谢你寄来你的家庭照(全家福);=the photo of your family.句中 the photo of your family = your family photo总结:因 .而感谢 .5. Here is my
10、family photo. 这儿是我的家庭照;Here are some books这.儿有一些书;There is a picture and three pencils on the desk桌. 子上有一幅画和三支铅笔;There are many photos in the drawer.抽屉里有很多照片;总结:( here / there 后的 be 动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的来定)也即Here/There is +形式.; Here/There are +形式.例如: There a desk and two chairs in the room. There two chair
11、s and a desk.用be 的正确行使填空 本单元反思:Unit 4.1. Wheremy backpack.我的背包在哪儿?in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.欢迎下载精品学习资源Where the books.那些书在哪儿?in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.总结: where is/are .是由 打算 is 或 are 的;同时对提问用;例如: The books are on the desk. 提 问 the books.2. Its / Theyrein
12、the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.它 / 它们在抽屉里 / 床底下 / 书柜上; 留意主语和 be 动词照料 3. Is it / Is the book on the bed / in the backpack / under the des.k它 / 这本书 / 它们在床上 / 背包里 / 桌子下吗?Yes, is. / No, isnt.Are theyon the bed / in the backpack / under the des.k Yes, are./ No, arent.4. Can you bring some t
13、hings to school.你能带些东西去学校吗?总结: some 一般用在, any 用在中;但假如表示期望对方确定的回答或表恳求、建议等的一般疑问句中可用;如上句;any 也可以用在,但意思却是;例如: He has some basketballs(. 变成否定句) ;(变成一般你问句)?5. take to 把带到 Please take your sister to school.请把你的妹妹带到学校;总结: bring 表从另一处带到这儿;运动方向是由到; take 表从这儿带到另一处;运动方向正好相反,是由到;例如:Tom,can youthis book to your s
14、ister. Sure. Illit to her.Pease your homework to school tomorrow, everyone. (用 bring,take 填空)6. need sth.需要什么 need to do sth. 需要做什么例如: His mother needs eat a little dinner.本单元反思:Unit 5.1. you have a soccer ball.你有一个足球吗? Yes, I. / No, I.she have a tennis racket.她有一个网球拍吗? Yes, she . / No, she .(谓语是实义动
15、词的时候,一般疑问句形式是:do / does 提前到前,主语后面的动词用)Idont have a soccer ball.我没有一个足球; She doesnt have a volleyball. 她没有排球;(谓语是实义动词的时候,否定形式:do /does +not +动词原形)总结:当主语是第一人称单复数/ 其次人称单复数 /第三人称复数时,在谓语动词加,谓语动词用就变成否定句;在句首加,谓语是就变成一般你问句;当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词加, 同时谓语动词用就变成否定句;在句首加,谓语动词用就变成一般你问句;例如: His father has a baseball.否定句
16、是 His fathera baseball一.般疑问句是his father a baseball.又: She does her homework.否定句和一般疑问句是;欢迎下载精品学习资源2. Let me / him / us play soccer.让我 / 他 / 我们踢足球吧;总结: let 后面要用;例如: Lets TV.watch. Let her sing a song.3. Thatsounds good / great / interesting / boring.那听起来不错 /好极了 / 好玩 /无聊;(that 指代上文之事,留意 that sounds的主谓一
17、样原就)4. I / We / They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs. 我 / 我们 / 他们 / 孩子们有 8 个棒球;She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs.她 /他 /我哥哥 /那个男孩有 8 个棒球;留意:以上各句主语和谓语要:主语是单三,谓语也用单三;主语不是单三,谓语也不用单三;5. 本单元短语: tennis racket网球拍ping-pong bat乒乓球拍ping-pong / soccer / tennis ball乒乓球 / 足球/ 网球(指物品) play computer
18、 games打电脑嬉戏 在电视上(通过电视) 每天每天的 sports collection6. play tennis /basketball /baseball /ping-pong /volleyball /soccer /football “打, 踢”指运动 总结: play + . 这个“球”名前;例如: Lets play tennis.7. 做运动本单元反思:Unit 6.1. you like bananas / hamburgers / salad . 你宠爱香蕉 / 汉堡包 / 沙拉吗?Yes, I. / No, I. 是的,我宠爱; / 不,我不宠爱;she/he lik
19、e pears/vegetables. Yes, she/he ./ No, she/he .留意:名词的复数表示“一类物”;改错: Do she like broccoli.Does Tom likes carrots. . Does they like fruit. . Do your sisters like strawberry. .2. like sth. = like sth. 宠爱做某事 .如: She likes helping / to help students.她宠爱帮同学;She likes play basketball.Does your brother like
20、eatapples.欢迎下载精品学习资源3. 短语: breakfast / lunch / dinner / desser对t某餐吃什么 ;留意:“三餐”词是名词 早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐/ 甜食来说欢迎下载精品学习资源例如: She often eats an egg breakfas(t. 用介词填空)4. lots of = =+名词复数 = +不行数名词a lot of = lots of 后既可接,又可接;E.g. We have a lot of vegetables.= We have vegetables.= We havevegetables.欢迎下载精品学习资源5. heal
21、thy food 健康食品 healthy 的名词是;They often eat many fruits, and the fruit is good for our , so they are very .6. run 动词,名词有和;表示运动的“人”,表示运动这类的“事情”;例如:Yao Ming is a . He is a star. Now he is .本单元反思:Unit 7.1. How much these pants. =Whats the price of these pants. twenty dollars. 这条裤子 20 美元;How much this swe
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