2022年冀教版七级下英语知识点总结.docx

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1、word1、too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth太 而不能My sister is too young to go to school.七年级下册第一单元学问点归纳wants me to work hard every day.5 、 交 通 方 式 ：bybus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxiMy sister is so young that she catngo to school.2、be busy with/at sthbe busy doing sth忙于干某事I am busy with my homewor

2、k.I am busy doing my homework3、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada invite sb to邀请某人去某地 Kim invited me to Canada4、want to do sth想要干某事 He want to buy a book.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同 would like）My mother on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/bo

3、at/taxi 其它： in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike 6、May I .May I go shopping.确定回答： Yes, please /Yes, of course /Sure否定回答： No, you may not /No, you can t7. need to do sth需要去作某事 He needs to go out for a walk 8.Its about 1114 kilometres .How far is it from Beijing to Xi an.1、be ready for sth为某事做预

4、备其次单元学问点归纳6 It s time for .sthIt s time for schoolI am ready for the exam.2、have to（客观的必需） =must（主观上的必需） 必需、不得不、肯定得It s time to do sthIt s time to go to schoolIt s time for sb to do sthIt s time for me to go to bed该干某事的时候了I have to work hard.3、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事4、enjoy doing sth 喜爱干某事Danny enjoy

5、 eating donuts .7、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can o一f瓶 / 一杯 / 一听8、show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物9、take care of = look after照看、照管、照管碗 / 一5、hope to do sth期望干某事I hope to go outhope宾语从句期望My father hopes that he will have a nice trip.1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事Let me help you.10、look fo

6、r 查找（强调过程） find 找到（强调结果）11.cant wait to do迫不及待做 I can t wait to see the sea. 我迫不及待去看海；第三单元学问点归纳3、be careful / look out/take care 当心、当心2、have fun 玩得兴奋have fun in doing sth干某事玩得很高兴 I have fun playing soccer.4、worry about sth /sbDont worry about me. be worried about sth /sb担忧某物 / 某人My mother is worried

7、 about my study. 5、用 with + 详细工具如： She write a letter to her friends with a pen .by 通过某种方式如： She sends messages to her friends by postcard 6、help sb do sthhelp sb with sth帮忙某人干某事Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with English 7、There be + sb +动词 ing 形式地点（介词短语）某处有某人正在干某事There is a girl danc

8、ing in the room.8、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb给某人写信9、send sb sth /send sth to s给b 某人寄（送）某物He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me 10、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother.11、be late for sth 干某事迟到 He is late for work.12

9、、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing sth开头干某事13、see sb doing sth观察某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）I saw many people flying kites on the squaresee sb do sth She often notices children play in the park.观察某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）14、停止干某事stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事I stop to have a reststop doing sth停止正在干的事I stop talking15、在 的前面

10、in front of在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面There is a tree in front of the classroomin the front of在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面There is a TV in the front of the classroom.1、Thank sb for sth为某事感谢某人Thank you for your invitationThank sb for doing sth 感谢某人干某事Thank you for inviting me to your party 2、ask sb for sth 向某人要（恳求）某物 .第四单元

11、学问点归纳I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing4、It s too形+ 容词 + for sb它对某人来说怎么样 It s too small for me5、在 上面on两物相互接触Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事； Ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要干某事3、as soon as一 就 代词复习：above两物不接触over垂直于物体上方第一人称其次人称第 三 人 称单数复数单复数单数复数人称代词主格Iweyouhesheitthey人称代词宾格meusyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词my

12、ouryourhisheritstheir名词性物主代词mineoursyourshishersitstheirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourself/yourselveshimsel fherselfitselfthemselves1. one hour s driving一小时的驾驶“ hour是s”名词全部格 ,“ driving就”是名词第五单元学问点归纳8 use sth to do sth用.什么干什么；ten minuteswalk 非常钟的步行I can use a pen to write many words.2. How do you feel. I f

13、eel happy.How does Danny feel. Danny feels sad.3.It s fun to do sh干. 某事是好玩的； It s fun to fly kites.4.What time is it. Whats the time.几点了？5.What would you like for breakfast.早餐想要什么？6.What s the temperature outside外. 面的温度是多少？7. Please pass me the knife.= Please pass the knife to m请e把. 小刀递给我； Pass sb s

14、th = pass sth to sb8. She is such a good teacher.= She is so good a teach她er是. 如此好的一位老师； Such+名词,so+形容词 /副词/many/much/few/little1、 感叹句结构：What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 +（主+谓）！ How + 形容词 +（主+谓）！例如： What a beautiful girl she is.= How beautiful the girl is.2.I dont know how to write this report第六单元学问点归纳6. be f

15、ull of=be filled with,装满；布满The bottle is full of water=The bottle is filled with water.7. He does not feel shy any more 他不在感到害羞了 =He no more feels shy.no more=not any more不再8. practise doing sth练习干某事I practice speaking English every day.我不知道怎样写这个报告； How 是疑问词,后跟动词不定式；9、 Merry Christmas ！ The same to

16、you！3.I know something about the season否s.定句10、Ittone s turn to do sth:该轮到某人做某事了I dont know anything about the seasons. I know nothing about the seasons,4.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.Why do you like winter.5.What about=how about 怎么样；？ What about going swimming.去游泳怎么样 . What about y

17、ou.你呢？ =how about you.12.It is the best season to do st干h.某事的正确季节It is the best season to pick applesIt s my turn to clean my classroom11、不规章形容词、副词比较级、最高级： few/littleless least many/much moremost good/well better best bad/badly/illworseworstfar farther farthest或 far further furthest进一步的 word第七、八单元学问

18、点归纳1. teach sb to do sh教.某人干某事Jenny teaches me to learn Englis教h某人某事 He taught us maths2. learn to do sth: 学做某事 I learn to swim3. get/ be ready for sth/be ready to do st：h 预备好做某事 I am ready to make a plan.4. like to do sth :喜爱做某事（偶然性） I like to skiplike doing sth：喜爱做某事（指个人习惯）I like getting up early5

19、. be good/bad for：对.有益/害 Riding a bike is good for health6. How often：对频率进行提问例如： How often do you play tennis. Twice a week.7. need: need to do：需要做 .He needs to buy a book.（确定句：实义动词）need + 动词原形 He neednt worry about me. （否定句,一般疑问句：情态动词）8. It takes sb some time to do st：h It takes me half an hour to

20、do my homework every day.sb spend some time in doing shI spend half an hour in doing my homework.做某事花费某人多少时间10.go+动名词：去做某事 go swimming/shopping/fishin：g 去游泳 /购物/钓鱼11. make sb/sth +形容词：使某人 /物处于某种状态 It makes me strong12. be good at/do well in：善于于 He is good at English, He does well in English13.for +

21、一段时间：表示该动作连续了一段时间we write exams for two hours . How long do you write exams. 14.in+一段时间：表示 .之后,用于将来时 I will go to Beijing in two days . How soon will you go to Beijing15. look forward to doing st期. 盼干某事； He is looking forward to seeing his family.16. remind sb of sth=make sb think of sth使某人想起某人和某物、T

22、his photo will make LiMing think of his friend.=This photo will remind LiMing of his friends.17. It s +adj to do sth干某事是怎么样的；It s hard to say good-bye.=Saying good-bye is hard=To say good-bye is hard.18. Theres someone at the doo有r 人在敲门19. What will you do for the summer holiday.=What are you going to do for the summer holida暑y.假你准备干什么？ I am going to Beijing to visit the Great Wall for the summer holiday.=I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall for the summer holiday.20. This book cost me two yuan =I spent two yuan on this boo这k本书花了我两元钱； Cost花费主语是物； spend花费主语是人；