2022年新人教版七级英语下册知识点总结.docx

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1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar.短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交伴侣10. do kung fu 练 中国 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做嬉戏13. on the weekend/on week

2、ends在周末用法集萃1. play +棋类 / 球类 下棋,打 球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/ 拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 善于做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/ 会做某事7. a little + 不行数名词 一点儿 8. join the 加clu入b 俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.宠爱/ 宠爱做某事典句必背1. Can you draw.Ye

3、s, I can. / No, I can t.2. What club do you want to join.I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school.短语归纳1. what time 几点2.

4、 go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9.gohome回 家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12.gethome到家13. either or要么 要么 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午 / 下午/ 晚上16. take a walk 漫步17. lots of=a lo

5、t of 很多,大量18.radiostation广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for迟到用法集萃1. at + 详细时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭3. thirtyhalf past + 基数词点半4. fifteena quarter to +基数词差一刻到 点典句必背5. take a/an +名词从事活动6. from to从到7. need to do sth需要做某事1. What time do you usually get up.I u

6、sually get up at six thirty.2. That s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner.They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows

7、it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school从家到学校6.every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9.bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between and12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的

8、男孩在 和 之间13. play with和 玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不用法集萃1. take to = go to by 乘 去2. How do / does （ sb） get to .是怎样到 的？3. How far is it from to .从 到有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间；典句必背5. How long does it take to do sth.花费多长时间？1. How do you get to school. I ride my bike.6. It i

9、s + adj. + to do sth.做某事是 .2. How far is it from your home to school.7. Thanks for + n. / Ving感谢你（做）某事；3. How long does it take you to get to school.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.Unit 4 Don t eat in class.短语归纳1. on

10、 time 准时,按时2. listen to 听3. in class 在课上4. be late for做迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 寂静7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make one s bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep ones hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得兴奋16. make rules 制订规章用法集萃1. Dont + 动

11、词原形 +其他,不要做某事；2. help sb. to do sth.帮忙某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的典句必背4. practice doing sth.练习做某事1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到；5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语 +形容词使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth.学会做某事2. Can we bring music players to schoo

12、l. 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服；4. There are too many rules. 有太多的规章！5. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发；Unit 5 Why do you like pandas.短语归纳1. kind of 有几分,有点儿2. be from / come from来自于3. South

13、 Africa 南非4. all day 成天5. for a long time 很长时间6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in great danger 处于（极大）危急之中10. twelve years old 十二岁11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西用法集萃1. Why. Because2. let sb. do sth.3. want to do sth.4. one of + 名词复数5. forget to do sth.6. forget do

14、ing sth.7. help sb. to do sth.8. be friendly to sb.为什么？由于让某人做某事想要做某事之一遗忘要做某事遗忘做过某事帮忙某人做某事对某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pandas. 你为什么宠爱熊猫？ Because they re kind of interesting因. 为它们有点儿好玩；2. Why does John like koalas. 约翰为什么宠爱树袋熊？ Because they re very cute因.3. Why don t you like tigers你.为它们特别可爱；为什么不宠爱老虎？ B

15、ecause they re really scar因y. 为它们真的吓人；4. Where are lions from. 狮子来自哪里？ Theyre from South Africa.它们来自南非；5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路；6. They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方；7. But elephants are in great danger.但是,大象处于极大危急之中；8. Peo

16、ple cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了很多树,因此,大象慢慢失去它们的家园；9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants over 100,000 before现在仅有大约3000 头大象（之前超过10 万头大象）；10. Isn t shbeeautiful.她莫非不漂亮吗？Unit 6 I m watching TV.短语归纳1. watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone通过电话交谈4

17、. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer使用电脑6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿用法集萃1. What + be+ 主语 + doing.正在做什么？主语 + be + doing sth.正在做某事；2. I d love / like to do sth.我情愿做某事；3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个4. wish to do sth.期望做某事典句必背1. Why are you doing.你在做什么？ I m watching TV我. 在看电视；2.

18、What s she doing.她在做什么？ Shes washing her clothes她.在洗她的衣服；3. What are they doing. 他们在做什么？ Theyre listening to a CD他. 们在听一张 CD 唱片；4. Are you doing your homework.你在做你的家庭作业吗？ Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room.是的,我在做； / 不,我没有；我在打扫我的房间；5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom朱辉想念

19、他的家人并期望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子；zongzi.s deliciousUnit 7 It s raining.短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for 为捎个口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself过得很开心5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem没问题7. right now 现在8. talk on the phone通过电话交谈9. some of 当中的一些10. by the pool

20、 在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard努力学习13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信17. right for 适合18. 给拍一张照片用法集萃1. tell sb. not to do sth.告知某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time/have fun + in doing sth.开心地做某事3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合适典句必背1. How s

21、 the weather.天气怎么样？2. Itclousdy. / It s sunny. / It s raining. 天气多云； / 天气晴朗； / 天正下雨；3. How s it going. 情形怎么样？4. Great. / Not bad. / Terrible.好极了！ / 不错； / 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him. 我给他捎个口信好吗？6. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大开心地拜望我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vaca

22、tion in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假；8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it. 现在你的国家天气酷热,不是吗？Unit 8 Is there a post office near here.短语归纳1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 邻近8. across from在对面9. next to 挨着,靠近10.

23、 between and在和之间11. in front of 在前面12. excuse me劳驾13. far from 离远14. go along沿着走15. turn right / left向右 / 左转16. on the 或 one s right / left在（某人的）右边 / 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life一生中20. be free 免费（有空）用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the + 序数词 + crossing.在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend

24、+ 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.花费时间 / 金钱在spend + 时间 / +金钱 in doing sth.花费时间 / 金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here. 这邻近有医院吗？ Yes, there is. Its on Bridge S是tr的ee,t. 有；它在桥街上；2. Oh where s Center Stre噢et.中心大街在哪里？ It s not too far from here它. 离这儿不太远；3. Go along long Street and it s

25、沿on着th长e 街rig走ht,. 它在右边；4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转；Unit 9 What does he look like.短语归纳1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. be of medium height中等个子6. be of medium build中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11

26、. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最终18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语 + look like. 长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height某人中等身材 / 个子3. sb. + has +hair 某人留着发4. sb. wears + clothes/glasse

27、s 某人穿着 / 戴着典句必背1. What does he look like.他长什么样 Hes really tall. 他真的很高；2. Do they have straight or curly hair.他们留直发仍是卷发？ They have curly hair. 他们留卷发；3. Is he tall or short. 他高仍是矮？ He isnt tall or short. He s of medium height.他不高不矮,他中等个子；4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男

28、人是我的英语老师；Unit 10 I d like some noodles.短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of 一碗5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl小/ 中/ 大碗9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13.

29、the number of 的数量14. make a wish许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don t you + do sth.何不做某事？4. the number of + 名词复数的数量, a number of+ 名词复数 很多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like.你想要哪种面条？2. Id like be

30、ef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面；3. What size would you like. 你想要多大的？4. Id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的；5. Would you like a large bowl. 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please.好吧；7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭全部的蜡烛,愿望将实现；Unit 11 How was your school trip.短语

31、归纳1. go for a walk 去漫步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with 与谈话6. take photos拍照7. quite a lot 相当多8. show around 带领参观9. learn about 明白10. from to 从到11. grow strawberries 种植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在乡下14. go fishing 去钓鱼15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of

32、 很多；大量17. come out 出来18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游19. along the way 沿线20. after that之后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说23. take a / the train乘火车24. be interested in 对感爱好25. not at all 根本不用法集萃1. How + be. + like. 怎么样？2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a

33、 / an + 形容词 +可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很典句必背1. How was your school trip.你的学校郊游怎么样？ It was great. 好极了！2. Did you go to the zoo. 你去动物园了吗？ No, I didn t. I went to a farm. 不,没有；我去农场了；3. Did you see any cows. 你观察一些牛奶了吗？ Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我观察了,我观察相当多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries

34、good.这些草莓是好的吗？ Yes, they were. 是的,它们是； / No, they weren t. 不,它们不是；5. Everything was about robots and I m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感爱好；Unit 12 What did you do last weekend.短语归纳1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业2. go to cinema 去看电影3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Satu

35、rday morning 在星期六早上6. work as 以身份而工作7. have a good weekend 周末过得开心8. kind of 有点儿9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at 对大声叫嚷12. fly a kite 放风筝13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起,举起15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 惊讶17. make a fire 生火18. each other 相互19. sothat 如此以至于20. go to sleep 入睡21

36、. the next morning其次天早上22. look out of 向外看23. shout to 冲呼喊24. up and down 上上下下25. wakeup 把弄醒26. move into 移进27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池用法集萃1. go + doing 去做某事2. play + 球类 玩球3. 时间段 + ago 前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使保持5. so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 句子 如此以至于6. see sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事7. let sb.

37、do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth.开头做某事典句必背1. What did you do last weekend.上个周末你做什么了？ I did my homework. / We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业；/ 我们去划船了；2. Who visited her grandma. 谁探望了她的奶奶？Becky did. 贝姬探望了；3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了；4. But I was so tired that I went to

38、 sleep early.但是我是如此疲惫,以至于我很早就睡着了；话题写作My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much aboutthe history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun. In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.