2022年新起点英语五上知识点归纳.docx

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1、Unit 1 Classmates重点单词或词组1.clever聪慧的13.freckles雀斑2.careless马虎的14.lazy懒散的3.polite有礼貌的15.funny好玩的4.quiet寂静的16.talk说话5.cute可爱的17.party聚会6.friendly友好的18.all全部7.helpful肯帮忙的19.but但是8.active活跃的20.sometimes有时9.popular受欢迎的21.bark吠,叫10. talkative健谈的22.forget遗忘11. hardworking 刻苦的23.with同一起12. honest诚恳的重点句型1. Le

2、ts talk about our classmates让.2. Whos this. 这是谁？我们来谈谈我们的同学；3. Thats Helen. Shes polite and quiet. 那是 Helen； 她很有礼貌并且文雅；4. Whats Tom like.Tom是什么样的？5. Hes clever and helpful. Hes very popular, too. 他聪慧并且乐于助人；他也特别受欢迎；6. We all like him. But sometimes hes careless我.7. Whats he/she good at.他/她善于做什么？8. He/

3、She is good at English.他/她善于英语；作文范例们都喜爱他；但是他有时候有些马虎；My best friend is Sally. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She is good at playing the piano.He r favourite colour is pink. We often play games together.Unit 2 Teachers重点单词或词组1. slim 苗条的2. curly 卷曲的3. straight 直的4. nice 好的5. pretty 美丽的6. wear

4、 glasses戴眼镜7. young 年轻的8. teach教9. guess猜重点句型10. Mr 先生11. Mrs （已婚）女士12. Ms （未指明婚否）女士13. Miss（未婚）女士14. maths teacher数学老师15. music teacher音乐老师16. Chinese teacher语文老师17. English teacher英语老师18. art teacher美术老师1. Whos your favourite teacher.谁是你最喜爱的老师？2. Mr White is my favourite teacher. 怀特老师是我最喜爱的老师；3. W

5、hats he/she like？她是什么样的？4. He/ She is nice. He/She is slim. He/ She has short curly hair. He/ She is young.5. 他/她很好；他 /她很苗条；他 /她有一头短的卷发；他 /她很年轻；6. What does he/she look like.他/她长什么样的？ He/ She is tall. 他/她很高；7. What does he/ she teach.他/她教什么？ He/ She teaches maths他. / 她教数学；8. What is his/ her name？ 他

6、/她叫什么名字？ His/ Her name is Tom/ Joy.9. What are his/her hobbies.他/她的爱好爱好是什么？10. His/ Her hobbies are playing basketball and singing.他/她的爱好爱好是打篮球和唱歌；11. Is he/she our English teacher.他/她是我们的英语老师吗？12. Yes, he/she is. /No, he/ she isnt.13. Thats Mrs Wu. She teaches us English. Shse our English teacher.那

7、是吴老师；她教我们的英语；她是我们的英语老师；14. He is really good at drawing animals.他真的很善于画动物；15. She can play the piano vey well.她弹钢琴弹的特别好；语法及用法：1. beam/is/are good at后跟名词或动词 ing 形式； 例： I am good at basketball.I am good at playing basketball. 2.乐器后跟 the球类运动不跟 the例： play the pianoplay basketballplay the guitarplay voll

8、eyball作文范例：My favourite teacher is Mr Zhang. He teaches us PE. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. He has short brown hair. He is popular. We all like him.Unit 3 Animals重点单词或词组1. elephant大象2. panda熊猫3. horse马4. cow 奶牛5. pig 猪6. sheep绵羊7. bee蜜蜂8. butterfly 蝴蝶9. monkey 猴子10. goat 山羊重点句型1.Where ar

9、e you going.你要去哪？11. tiger 老虎12. duck 鸭子13. lamb 小羊羔14. animal 动物15. farm 农场16. fast 快的17. why 为什么18. lovely 可爱的19. soft 松软的2. Im going to the zoo/ farm.我要去动物园 / 农场；3. What do you want to see.你想看什么？4. I want to see pandas/ ducks. 我想看熊猫 / 鸭子；5. Whats your favourite animal. / What are your favoutite a

10、nimals.你最喜爱的动物是什么？6. My favourite animal is the elephant./ My favourite animals are elephants.我最喜爱的动物是大象；7. Can it fly. 它会飞吗？ Yes, it can. / No, it can t. 是的, 它会；/ 不, 它不会；作文范例My favourite animal is the elephant. It lives on the grassland or in the forest. It eats leaves and grass. It is big and stro

11、ng. It has long teeth and a big nose.Unit 4 Shopping Day重点单词或词组1. exercise book练习本2. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀3. a pair of scissors一把剪刀4. pencil box 铅笔盒5. a box of crayons一盒蜡笔6. please请7. only 只,仅仅重点句型1.Can I help you.我能帮您吗？8. also 也9. saleswoman女售货员10. great 好极了11. love 喜爱12. a lot 许多13. how much （价钱）多少

12、？2. Yes, please. I want to buy a present for my friend是. 的,我想为我的伴侣买一个礼物；3. What bout a model car.这个车模行不行？ How much is it.它要多少钱？4. It s 30 yuan它.要 30 元；5. Ill take it. 我买了；6. How much are the pants.这条裤子多少钱？7. They are 80 yuan.它要 80 元； I ll take them.我买了；8. How much is it all together. 它们一共多少钱？9. It s

13、 25 yuan一.共要 25 元；作文范例My name is Linda. I like shopping. My schoolbag is 100 yuan. I like it very much. My frien d is Lily. She likes shopping, too. Her schoolbag is 120 yuan. Shedoesnlitke it. She wants to bu y a new one.Unit 5 TV shows重点单词或词组1. sports shows体育节目2. music shows 音乐节目3. nature shows 自然

14、节目4. news shows 新闻节目5. cartoons 动画片6. cooking shows 烹饪节目7. talk shows 谈话节目8. childrens shows儿童节目9. movies 电影10. entertainment shows / variety shows综艺节目11. wonderful 出色的12. cool 酷的13. fantastic 极好的重点句型14. interesting 好玩的15. great 很棒的1. What are your favourite TV shows.你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？2. My favourite TV

15、shows are sports shows.我最喜爱体育节目；3. When do you usually watch sports shows.你常常什么时候看体育节目？ I usually watch them on Saturday evening.我常常在星期六晚上看；4. Are they interesting.他们好玩吗？ Yes, theyre fantastic. 是的；5. What are his/her favourite TV shows.他/她最喜爱的电视节目是什么？6. His/Her favourite TV shows are nature shows他.

16、/ 她最喜爱的是自然节目；7. When does he/she usually watch them他. /她常常什么时候看？8. He/She usually watches them on Tuesda他y. /她常常在星期二看；作文范例My name is Linda. I like watching TV. My favourite TV shows are cartoons. I usually watch the m on Sunday. My friend is Lily. She likes watching TV, too. Her favourite TV shows a

17、re movies.She often watches them on Saturday语法及用法 一般现在时(1) 概念：表示常常性的事情,常常性的动作或一般性事实；表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等；(2) 时间状语： often 常常, usually 通常, always 总是, every 每个, sometimes有时, at 在几点钟只 有在 第 三 人 称单 数做 主语 时 动词 “ 三 单变 化 ”, 其他 用 动词 的原 形； 例：She helps her mother once a week. I help my mother once a we

18、ek.Unit 6 Chores重点单词或词组1. chore chores复数 家务2. clean the room打扫房间3. make the bed整理床铺4. take out the rubbish倒垃圾5. wash clothes洗衣服6. tidy the desk 清理书桌7. sweep the floor扫地8. feed the pet 喂宠物9. feed the fish 喂鱼10. set the table 摆餐具11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. every day 每天13. once a week一周一次14. twice a week

19、一周两次15. three times a week一周三次16. call 打电话给单三：1. cleancleans2. makemakes3. taketakes4. washwashes5. tidytidies6. sweepsweeps7. feedfeeds8. setsets重点句型9. dodoes1. Do you help your parents do chores at home.你在家帮你的父母做家务吗？2. Yes, I do./No, I dont. 是的；/不是；3. What chores do you usually do at home.你在家里常常做什

20、么家务活？4. I usually wash clothes. 我常常洗衣服；5. How often do you do it. 你多久做一次呢？6. Three times a week. 一周三次；7. I also enjoy feeding my fish. 我也享受养鱼的乐趣；8. What chores does Bill usually do at home. Bill在家常常做什么家务活？9. He usually tidies the desk and cleans the room他.10. In my family, everyone does chores every

21、 day在.11. I am going to walk the dog. 我将要去遛狗；常常整理桌子和打扫房间； 我家里,每个人每天都做家务；作文范例In my family, everyone does chores every day. I make my bed every day. I usually set the table b efore dinner. My mother cooks the dinner every day. My father washes the car once a week. And he sweeps the floor three times a

22、 week. We enjoy doing chores.语法及用法 一般将来时1. 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及准备、方案或预备做某事；2. 时 间 状 语 ： tomorrow （ 明 天 ） , the day after tomorrow 后 天 , this afternoon, this evening, tonight 今 晚 , next week 下 个 星 期 / next month 下 个月 /next year明年,in the future（将来）等；3. 基本结构： be going to do sth/ will do sth.am/is/are going to do st；h 例： He is going to play basketball. / He will play basketball. We are going to sing songs . / We will sing songs.