2022年北京市海淀区高三英语一模试题.docx

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1、精品学习资源海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 二 学 期 期 中 练 习英语2021.04本试卷共 12 页，共 150 分；考试时间 120 分钟；留意事项：1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效；2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写；3. 答题卡上选择题必需用2B 铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准， 修改时用橡皮擦除干净；非选择题必需用黑色字迹的签字笔依据题号次序在各题目的答 题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分；第一部分：听力懂得（共三节， 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分，共

2、7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话你将听一遍；1. What doesthe man do now.A. A teacher.B. An editor.C. A journalist.2. Where is the hospital.A. At the crossing.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Near a supermarket.3. Which of the following does the woman want to

3、 change.A. A $10 note.B.A $20note.C.A$50note.4. What does the man plan to do this evening.A. Go to the gym.B.Visit Mr. Black at school.C. Attend Mr. Black s lecture.5. What is the man doing.A. Making a suggestion.B. Making a request.C. Making a complaint.其次节（共 10 小题；每道题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白；每段对

4、话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每道题；听完后，每道题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白你将听两遍；听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题；6. What will the woman do this afternoon.A. Discuss a project.B.Go to a party.C. Go shopping.7. Who will the man probably invite to go with him.A. Mary.B. Lisa.C. Cook.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8

5、 至 9 题；8. What should the visitors do first before leaving the coach.A. Remember the leaving time.B. Make sure they take their valuables.C. Keep the number of the coach in mind.欢迎下载精品学习资源9. What are the visitors advised to do during the trip.A. Stay with the guide.B. Take some photos.C. Follow the i

6、nstructions.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题；10. What are the speakers talking about.A. Choosing a school.B. Visiting some schools.C. Setting up an art school.11. What is their daughter talented in. A.Fashion.B. Music.C. Sports.12. Which school has the highest percentage ofstudents going on to university.A. S

7、amon Grammar School.B. Brighton Art School.C. George High School.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题；13. When will the man see the show.A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday evening.C. On Saturday evening.14. How much will the man pay for the tickets. A. $7.B.$8.C.$16.15. Where will the man get his tickets.A.

8、Outside the theatre.B. Near the bus stop.C. At the ticket office.第三节（共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话， 完成第 16 至 20 五道小题， 每道题仅填写 一个词； 听对话前， 你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后, 你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间；这段对话你将听两遍；Name Age Nationality Major SkillsDays AvailableContact No.Part-time Job Application FormSara 16 Twenty-three 17Busi

9、ness AdministrationBe good with computersand the 18 19 and Sunday20其次部分：学问运用（共两节， 45 分）第一节单项填空 （共 15 小题；每道题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；21. My flight was delayed, so I read a booktime.A. killB. killingC. to killD. having killed22. In the early days, Beijing Operaon open

10、-air stages or in teahouses.A. performedB. was performedC. performsD. is performed23. Peoplearound usaffect our thoughts and behaviors.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would24. Since its start, WeChatinto the most popular messaging communication service in欢迎下载精品学习资源China.A. has developedB. developedC. devel

11、opsD. was developing25. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,they still attract tourists from all over the world.A. orB. andC. butD. so26. With the new family planning policy, many young parents are considering having their second child.A. introduceB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduce

12、d27. astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.A. WhichB. WhenC. ThatD. What28. Chinese people s spending on overseas trips year by year.A. had risenB.riseC.is risingD. rose29. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, he described as the greatest attractionin Beijing.A. where B. whichC. w

13、hatD. why30. The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival isthe family enjoy the big dinner together.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. when31. -Wed better leave now.-No hurry. The trainat 10 o clock.A. has leftB.leftC.leavesD. would leave32. Youd better exercise at least three times a week you can keep

14、 fit.A. so thatB. only ifC. as thoughD. in case33. She works in theatre ,in her father s footsteps.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed34. If Mikethe half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.A. had not hadB. did not haveC. does not haveD. has not had35. -Could you please

15、 show me which boy in the photo is Patrick.-The onered hair.A. inB.overC. ofD. with其次节完形填空 （共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；The Write FeelingGrowing up in a militaryfamily, I moved a lot. I mostly went to36withother kids whose parents were also in the mi

16、litary. But when my dad37from the Marines after twenty years of service, I foundmyself38a civilian school with twelve-year-oldswho shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to39for a newcomer. I wore

17、 different clothes, had different thoughts, and spokewith an accent. I40for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no 41of a brightfuture.To deal with it all, I began42in my diary every day-stories of欢迎下载精品学习资源adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak

18、. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen43I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing withothers. I told her I enjoyed writingand44writingto playing.She smiled at me and wa

19、lked away.About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was45that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great46. It was my one chance to feel important and47by the class.A few days after we handed in o

20、ur assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the48of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got49. Was I in trouble.Did I do something wrong.Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she50all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she sai

21、d, one student stood51as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me.The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following52onit:Malinda,you are an excellentwriter.You fillyour paperwiththebreathingsof your heart.Please keep

22、on writing and share your53of writing with the world. I am proud of youand glad you are in my class.Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of54, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain55in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. A. churchB. school C. war

23、D. work37. A. separatedB. withdrewC. quit D. retired38. A. visitingB. attendingC. runningD. leaving39. A.buildB. preserveC. take D. spare40. A.struggledB. played C. foughtD. exercised41. A. memoryB. controlC. promiseD. need42. A. readingB. drawing C. writing D. copying43. A. unlessB. onceC. whileD.

24、after44. A. comparedB. appliedC. turnedD. preferred45. A. astonishedB. satisfiedC. excitedD. embarrassed46. A. anxiety B. curiosityC. wonderD. passion47. A. impressedB. acceptedC. challengedD. envied48. A. frontB. cornerC. doorD. outside49. A. annoyedB. disappointedC. worriedD. surprised50. A.apprec

25、iatedB. expectedC. recognizedD.enjoyed51. A. outB. upC. byD. off52. A. descriptionsB. remarksC. suggestionsD. accounts53. A.advantageB. purposeC. giftD. idea54. A. responsibilityB. belongingC. devotionD. relief55. A. interestB. imaginationC. creativityD.confidence第三部分：阅读懂得（共两节， 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每道题

26、 2 分，共 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；AFlying欢迎下载精品学习资源Ever since I was old enough to dream, I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. Mylove of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become. Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the

27、 opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona. For a whole week I lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total strangerand-best of all-I flew.My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation 航空 to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training s

28、imulators 模拟装置 . At least once a day, I devoted myself to learning one of the world s best trasin, itnhge aCirecsrsanfta 182. Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction, but I also got to fly. In total, I flew five hours to receive my privatepilotlicsense. In that one joyous and oh -so-short

29、 week, my passion for aviationgrew even stronger. Now, whenever I see a plane flying overhead, I feel a sense of pride thinking Ithat.During my time in and above the Arizona desert, I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also aboutmyself and how I see the world. As I

30、floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below.On the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. Then I realized that each must have

31、 hisor her own dreams and ambitions. That s what makes us unryiqtuoer.eWspeotnd to something special inside us. I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream cometrue.Everywhere I go, I hear,“ Do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” It sounds like standard advice,

32、 but I ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. I couldn t care l how much money I make or what benefits I receive. I know that I am already in hot pursuit 追逐欢迎下载精品学习资源of my dreams. And, even if they change, even if they finally don to fly with the eagles.56. Two years ago, the author.A. wa

33、s admitted to a universityB. stayed in a university for one weekC. saw the launch of the rocketD. made good friends with an astronaut57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about.A. which aircraft the author got to flyB. how the author learned to fly, I ltl ianlvwoalvyaesimaviation欢迎下载精品学习资源C. what the author lea

34、rned about simulatorsD. why the author got a pilot s license58. According to the author,makes people unique.A. flying like an eagleB. trying something specialC. having their own dreamsD. learning unusual techniques59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author. A.cares a lot about money a

35、nd benefitsB. brings happiness to othersC. pursues his aims whatever happensD. offers advice wherever he goesBDo you knowelectricitycan change theway we tastefood.Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty.AccordingtoHiromiN

36、akamura,a Post Doc Research FellowatTokyos Meiji University, the technology can be very useful for people欢迎下载精品学习资源on special diets. Patients with high blood pressure, for instance, can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, theres absolutely no risk of over-

37、salting their food. Luckily, the voltage 电压 is so small that there is no risk of electrocution触电 either.The idea of adding electricityto food was first exposed as an experimentat the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2021. Nakamura and her team connected awire to a 9-volt ba

38、ttery and passedit through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted blander ,because the electricity createdthe taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks.“ T

39、he metallic part of the fork is one ele（ct电rod极e） , and thehandle is the other,” Nakamura explained.“ When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit.When you remove the fork from your mouth,you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch.”S

40、imon Klose, host of food program Munchies, who recentlyvisited Nakamura to try out thefork himself, called this form offood hacking one of the greatesteating experiences hed everhad.“ When I first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. Hecolantetinr ued to use a charged fork to eat piec

41、es of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating electric food for the past three to four years in an attempttounderstand it better.“ For me, food hackingstriesnagbthoeunt ing or weakening real food,”she said. “It may

42、seem like we re cooking but we re actually working on the human senses. ”60. The electric fork may benefit people who.A. need to go on a dietB. have high blood pressureC.prefer food free of saltD. show interest in tasty food61. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us.A. how the electric fork worksB. what makes

43、the circuit connectedC. how the technology was improvedD. why the electric fork was invented62. From the passage, we learn that the electric fork.A. creates virtual tasteB. changes people s dietsC. helps cure diseasesD. replaces salt in cookingCTea vs CoffeeTea and coffee are two of the most widely

44、consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surroundingtea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the di

45、fferences. As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and Californiabut stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more

46、 in the north and western regions地区 , with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production.All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 dif

47、ferent species of欢迎下载精品学习资源coffee plants.Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch totea is the question of caffeine. The good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for ev