2022年外研版新标准四级下第八册英语学习重点知识归纳.docx

《2022年外研版新标准四级下第八册英语学习重点知识归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年外研版新标准四级下第八册英语学习重点知识归纳.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、一年级起点）外研版新标准英语四年级下（第八册）新标准英语第八册重点学问归纳1. 名词变复数 :fishfishwolfwolveswomanwomensheepsheepleafleavesmanmendeerdeerwifewivesfootfeetpotatopotatoesknifeknivestoothteethtomatotomatoeschildchildrenmousemicekangarookangarooskoalakoalasmuseummuseums2. 动词词组：play the pipa弹琵琶read books读书play the piano弹钢琴watch TV看

2、电视play the drums敲鼓listen to music听音乐play the violin拉小提琴sing a song唱歌play the flute吹长笛ride a bike骑自行车play the erhu拉二胡fly a kite放风筝play the guitar弹吉他have a party开派对play football踢足球have a picnic去野餐play ping-pong打乒乓球paint a picture画画play basketball打篮球write a letter写信go shopping去购物send a postcard寄明信片go s

3、wimming去游泳make a card做贺卡go skating去滑冰make a cake去学校have breakfast吃早餐get up起床have lunch吃午餐go to school去学校have dinner吃晚餐go back to the UK回到英国on Fathers Day在父亲节speak English说英语Big Ben大本钟in the east of .在.的东部live in Australia住在澳大利亚at 10 oclock在十点钟123. 动词原形与过去式对比 :iswasareweregetgotshoutshoutedeatatecome

4、camedodidlaughlaughedbuyboughtsaysaidgowentplayplayedclapclappedhavehadrunranseesaw4. 常用形容词：old年老的young年轻的big大的small小的long长的short短的new新的old旧的hot热的cold冷的far远的near近的expensive昂贵的cheap廉价的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful漂亮的ugly丑的happy兴奋的sad难过的5. 课程类单词：善于某一学科用.isamare good at .Art美术Music音乐Computer电脑PE体育English英语Chine

5、se语文Maths数学Science科学6. 数字类：one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千million百万billion十亿seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十【注：百位和十位之间用 and 连接；例如,450 读作 four hundred

6、and fifty ；3998 读作 three thousand nine hundred and ninety-eight】.Part 重要句型Module 1【关键学问点】“要别人做某事或不做某事” 用祈使句, 句中动词要用原形；表示禁止的：Don t please.表示确定的：Wear please.【重要句型】Don t sing here不.要在这儿唱歌；Don t write here.不要在这儿写字；Don t talk here.不要在这儿说话；Wear the glasses. 戴上眼镜；Wear the hat. 戴上帽子；Stop. 停下来；Don t feed the

7、 ducks不. 要喂鸭子；Don t walk on the grass不. 要踩草地；Don t touch the machines不. 要碰这些机器；Don t write on the books.不要在书上写字；Silence. 寂静；Wash your hands. 洗手；Module 2【关键学问点】重点学习用形容词来形容物品,主要句型是：This is .It s【重要句型】This computer is beautiful. It的；这台s电p脑urp很le漂.亮；它是紫色This computer is good for computer games.这台电脑很适合玩电

8、脑嬉戏；It s got a big scree它n.有一个大屏幕；This one is perfect. 这一个很完善；It s small and powerfu它l. 又小又功能强大；It costs one thousand eight hundred yuan.它价值一千八百元；Module 3【关键学问点】学会如何叙述过去发生的故事； 主要句型是：What did they/ he /she play.Dad played the erhu. And Mum played the pipa.【重要句型】Once upon a time, there was a boy. He l

9、ooked after sheep从.小男孩,他照看羊 放羊；The boy ran to the village. 男孩跑到村子；前有个They said,“ Don t tell l他ies们.说道 :别”“撒谎 . ”She went into a shop. 她走进一家商店；Tilly broke the door and ran away. 泰利破门逃跑了Module 4【关键学问点】学会学习询问和描述过去干的事 ；play 这个单词很有用, 玩球类运动和弹奏乐器类都是它,不过,最大的区分是, play 后面接球类运动时不要 the, 但是play 后面接乐器类单词时都 the；例如

10、,玩球类运动： play football,play basketball,play tennis, play ping-pong弹奏乐器类：Play the piano,play the violin,play the Erhu, play the Pipa,play the flute,play the drums【重要句型】What did they play. 他们演奏什么？Dad played the erhu. 爸爸演奏了二胡；And Mum played the pipa. 妈妈演奏了琵琶；It s a Chinese instrume它nt.是一种中国乐器；It looks l

11、ikea violin. 它看起来像小提琴；Do you want to listen to Chinese music. 你想听中国音乐吗？Yes, please. 是的,请吧；I was very nervous before the concert.音乐会之前我很紧急；Module 5【关键学问点】运用现在进行时态叙述正在发生的事情；主要句型是：What are you/they doing. We/They re having a party.英语中表示动作正在进行要用正在进行时,即动词后面加上ing . 例如：run running,draw drawing,paint painti

12、ng【重要句型】What are you doing. 你在做什么？ We re having a party.我们在举办派对；What s happening now现. 在发生什么事了？Sam is playing the drums. 萨姆在敲鼓；He s writing a message for his mother他.正在给他妈妈写祝词；Module 6【关键学问点】表示将来要做什么要用将来时, will + 动词原形, 例如：I ll draw the pictures. I ll cut the paper.I ll stick the newspaper together.向

13、别人提建议用 Let s 动+ Let s fly our kites.Let s play football.词原形, 例如：Let s go swimming.【重要句型】What will you do. 你要做什么？I will draw the pictures. I m 我go要od画a画t A,rt我.善于画画；Our English newspaper is fantastic. 我们的英文报纸特别棒； Let s have a class party this Saturda让y.我们这周六举办一个班级联欢会吧！We will be there at ten oI ll =

14、I will you ll = you will我们c将lo在ck十.点钟到那；we ll = we willthey ll = they will I m = I amModule 7【关键学问点】描述两个物体（建筑物）之间的距离（远近）,基本句型：The is near to the . The is far from the .描述事物、人物、动物的详细特点, 基本句型：The is hot, cold, fat, thin, long, short .【重要句型】This is space. 这是宇宙；This planet is near to the sun. It 特别热；这个星

15、s v球er离y 太ho阳t.很近 ,它This planet is far from the sun. It它特别冷；这个s星ve球ry离c太old阳.很远 ,Some nights, it s big and 有rou的n夜d. 晚 ,它又大又圆；It looks like a banana. 它看起来像个香蕉；Module 8【关键学问点】描述某一大范畴内的某一地点的位置,基本句型：Where s . is in the of . HeShe lives in the of .介绍某一地点或某人在某一大范畴内的详细位置,基本句型：Where s . is in the of . HeSh

16、e lives in the to the of . is of .【重要句型】He lives in the east of America. 他住在美国的东部；Los Angeles is in the west of America. 洛杉矶在美国的西部；Does he live in New York. Yes, he does. 他住在纽约吗？是,他住那；The capital of America is Washington, D.C. 美国的首都是华盛顿；People in America speak English. 美国人说英语；Canada is to the north

17、of America. 加拿大在美国的北面；Module 9【关键学问点】Say sth. about Australian kangaroos. eg: lives in . They run/jump on . They eat , they drink . You can see in the in China.The capital of is .【重要句型】Why do you like Australia. 你为什么喜爱澳大利亚？Because I love Australian animals. 由于我喜爱澳大利亚的动物；Why do you love kangaroos and

18、 koalas.为什么你喜爱袋鼠和考拉？Because they are very, very cute.由于它们特别可爱；Kangaroos live in Australia. 袋鼠生活在澳大利亚；Module 10【关键学问点】将来时态的懂得和应用, 基本句型：Sb. Will do sth.Sb. is/are going to do sth.将来时态的特别疑问句的问答, 基本句型：- What will you do this summer.- I will-Where are you going to go this summer.- I m going to go to.【重要句型】What are you going to do this summer.今年夏天你要做什么？I m going to go back to England我. 要回英国；We ll send you a postcard from England我.给你；们将要从英国寄明信片I am having a great time in England. 我现在在英国很开心；We re going to eat in an English restaurant我.馆吃饭；们将要去一家英国饭