中考英语作文技巧万能模板.doc

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1、- .中考英语作文万能模板初中英语写作名师指点 10字原那么让你写出优秀作文教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文。问：“哪十字？教师答：“构造+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！构造：中考最流行的构造就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷教师的喜爱。为什么尼？因为这种构造十分清晰。“观点要点总结让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong. 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2

2、. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所表达。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段容，要做到全，围绕中心。逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进

3、：除了first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, whats more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all表示总结的。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经历的阅卷教师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词表达了这个文章的思路。语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要

4、。大家设想如果我们是阅卷教师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是构造清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good- looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！英语高分作文必备杀手锏三段四步法中考英语阅卷教师看写作主要有三个标准：1构造2容要点 3语言词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词看构造和容要

5、点定分数档，看语言给成绩。这是中考英语阅卷的潜规那么。三段四步法中考英语总分值杀手锏知己知彼，方能百战不殆，既然中考阅卷流程和部标准已经明朗化，相对的策略也就顺利成章的形成了。现在和大家分享，笔者教学和阅卷过程中总结创立的写作总分值秘诀。1 “三段三个段落针对的阅卷教师先看文章构造和容要点，让阅卷教师不得不给你定位一类文。中高考情景是作文，无论是那种文体，都可以用三段法来表示。这个方法的起源是来自美国的“高考SAT考试，SAT是美国或它国学生想要申请美国大学必须参加的考试，故被叫过美国的高考。我们管这样的文章叫做HamburgerWriting(汉堡写作)顾名思义，就是无论是记叙文、还是议论文

6、、或者08年中考以及09一模西城的夹叙夹议文章，都可以通用。简单解释如下：第一段记叙文议论文开篇背景介绍时间、地点、人物、事件发表观点第二段故事开展论据、论点支撑第三段结局总结观点2 “四步有了框架就相当于有了骨骼，而真正的血肉要靠四个步骤来实现。步骤一：审题审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生，我要说的是审题一定要做到五个方面：一审主题写什么，二审体裁记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议，三审时态时态中考两个扣一分，三个降一档，四审人称别犯低级错误，五审容要点一定要在试卷中画出，免得写的时候忘记，导致跑题步骤二：打草稿中考一定要打草稿，两大优势1中考不准在试卷更改，涂改带、橡皮、胶条囧、小刀我小时候想都没想

7、过，而中考时落笔错误是难免的，涂改就会后卷面分，打草稿就可以防止这个情况了。2 正式写作是对草稿的在梳理，语言的在锤炼。步骤三：正文写作做到两点，一要凝练，而要变化。文章80100字为宜，一定要注意使用过渡词、从句、50个句型和词组搭配。步骤四：检查：很多学生考试都会检查，但总是不能找到自己的错误。原因很简单，方法不对：英语写作检查的原那么：1 容要点：缺少一个容要点，文章直接降到第三档2 语法错误：名词查单复数和冠词问题，动词查时态语态和三单问题。3 变换句式：过于简单的构造要试着变化高频分析书面表达是每年中考的必考题型,考察同学们用英语以书面的形式来传递信息并进展交际的能力,分值一般为10

8、20分,其题型多样,主要可分为两大类:一是命题作文,如 My School/Family/Hometown等;二是材料作文,根据给出的书面(中文或英文)材料,按照要求作文,包括英文书信(?感谢信)?日记?英文请假条?便条?英文演讲稿?发言稿(或值日报告)?介绍?英文通知?看图说话等?此类题型属主观性试题,具有较大的灵活性,是对同学们更高层次的能力的考察,是不少同学的薄弱环节?背诵秘诀中考书面表达的取材围越来越广,涉及的容也越来越丰富?近年来各省市的中考英语作文大多是材料作文?因此,我们在日常学习中要加强写作训练,扩大课外阅读,多搜集?积累英语作文素材?例如可搜集有关三鹿奶粉的英语作文素材?同时

9、在写作中要做到:1. 认真审题,提炼要点;2. 紧扣主题,扩词成句;3. 表述准确,连句成文;4. 通篇检查,确保无误?中考真题1. (2008年)创造改变了世界?改变了我们的生活?比方,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利?请你以“Inventions为话题,根据提示写一份值日生报告?先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象,说说你想创造的东西,并说明其用途或创造的理由?提示:(1)电视机:信息丰富,开阔视野,休闲娱乐,辅助学习?(2)自行车:价格廉价,方便出行,有利环保,有益安康?(3)你的创造?(说明其用途或创造的理由)注意:(1)报告应包括以上所有提示的信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当

10、发挥,使行文连贯;(2)创造的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可;(3)词数不少于80个?开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数?Good morning, everyone! Today Im going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like _Thats all. Thank you very much.2. (2008年黄冈)背景设定:为了保护环境,节约能源,中

11、国政府出台了一条禁令:从2008年6月1日起,制止在超市和商店中使用超薄塑料袋?针对这条禁令,某学校组织了一次讨论会,请同学们畅所欲言,发表自己的看法?下面是汪进峰同学的发言容:XX:Wang Jinfeng请你根据汪进峰同学的发言容,以他的名义写一篇书面发言材料? 发言及中心容:(1)禁令容:制止使用超薄塑料袋;阻止超市?商店向顾客提供免费塑料袋;如果提供,需要付费?(2)个人认识:对我们有益;能帮助保护环境?原因:a. 引起白色污染;b. 污染土壤和水;c. 生产塑料袋浪费能源?目的:贯彻执行该禁令,改善环境?(3)今后做法:鼓励家人和朋友购物时自带布袋?竹篮;不乱丢垃圾,对塑料瓶?易拉罐

12、进展回收要求:(1)围绕汪进峰的观点和意愿进展表达,所表达的容可以适当拓展;(2)所表达的容必须包含上述3个要点;(3)词数80个左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)?提示词汇:ban(禁令), provide, free(免费), protect, cause, pollute, soil(土壤), energy, carry out, improve, recycle, soft drink can(易拉罐)Hello, everyone!China has put a ban on the use of much thinner plastic bags starting on Jun

13、e, 2008._Thats all for my speech. Thanks for listening!建议书面表达一直是中考的重头戏,所占分值根据各地中考试卷的构造不同而有所差异,约占1525分?就体裁而言,中考作文一般分为四类:记叙文?说明文?议论文以及应用文?其中记叙文包括以记人为主或记事为主?中考书面表达多为提示作文,有的是看图作文,有的是根据表格容写作,还有的要根据提示信息写作?另外,需要注意的是,书面表达越来越倾向于和时事挂钩?在2008年的试卷中,就有许多市地的书面表达是围绕“地震而展开的?所以,考试前要多注意近一年来的大事,这样遇到时事性的作文题,才能有备而战?中考英语作

14、文必备万能句型10个1. 不用说 It goes without saying that = It is needless to say that = It is obvious that 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种之中， Among various kinds of ， /= Of all the ， 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法；

15、我认为In my opinion= To my mind= As far as I am concerned= I am of the opinion that 例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害安康。4. 随着人口的增加With the increase/growth of the population, 随着科技的进步With the advance of science and technology, 例

16、：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have e topass.随着经济的快速开展许多社会问题产生了。5. 是必要的 It is necessary for sb. to do / that 是重要的 It is important/essential for sb. to do / that 是适当的 It is proper for sb. to do / that 是紧急的 It is urgent for sb. to do / that 例：It is proper for

17、us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we should keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6. 花费 spend on sth. / doing sth. 例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.7. how 引导的感慨句例：那至少可以证明你很老实。At least it will prove how honest you are.

18、8. 状语从句A如果你不，你就会 If you dont ， youll 例If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次时机。B如此 ，以至于 so that 例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。C每当就每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear ， I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do ， I

19、cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧。Whenever I think of ， I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with ， I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see ， I cannot but feel surprised.例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I th

20、ink of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9. 宾语从句我认为， / 我认为不 I think / I dont think that 我想知道是否 I wonder whether 例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。例：Since he went to senior high school

21、, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。英语作文万能段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说常言道，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3

22、. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外而且。Nowadays，it is mon to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two si

23、des and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不一样，一些人认为说，在他们看来， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发剧烈的辩论。has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young andheated debates

24、are right on their way. 8.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem () which is bei

25、ng more and more serious.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentagesin the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that。.Obviously，but why?11.如今，人们普遍认为.,但是我疑心.。Nowadays，it is generally/monly believed that, but I wonder that12.如同硬币的正反面，.也

26、有积极的一面和消极的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.13.近来，.的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。 Currently, the issue of .has been brought to public attention14.随着.的快速增长，.在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。Along with the rapid growth of .,.has bee increasingly important in our daily15.由汽车(或xx引起的空气和噪音

27、污染对我们的安康造成了危害。Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.中考英语作文万能格式佳句11句1. We re often told that .But is this really the case ?我们经常被告知.但事实真是这样吗？2. People used to .however , things are quite different today .过去，人们习惯.但,今天的情况有很大的不同。3.some people think that .Others bel

28、ieve that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that .一些人认为.另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到.4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .认识到问题是找到解决方法的第一步。5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的

29、新情况。6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。7.Lost time is never found again.岁月既往，一去不回。8.Everybody should have a dream.每个人都该有个梦想.9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。10.Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。11.Lets look

30、 on the bright side.让我们往好处想吧。中考英语总分值作文必背句型1. 重点句型1). Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能such that 如此 以至于3). notuntil 直到才例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她

31、对他说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子 那是的原因6). That is because + 句子 那是因为7). It is said that + 句子 据说It is reported that + 句子 据报道8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问10). There is no need to do没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)

32、做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you should do我认为你应该I suggest that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do我要是你的话，我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿

33、做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in doing 感兴趣4. .努力做try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do= do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做5. 打算做 / 方案做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do

34、 打算/方案做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定搭配look forwa

35、rd to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem /

36、 have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难中考必背的30个作文经典词句中考考点培养同学们的写作能力是初中英语教学的目的之一?写的能力包括:书写端正,拼写正确,语言通顺,无语法错误,层次清楚,容完整?英语新课程标准?明确提出同学们在书写方面应做到能依照学过的题材或话题,利用所给的例写简单的书信?便条?通知等;能按照要求用书面形式转述所听?所读的简单容;能为图片提供简单的文字说明并能清楚地能表达自己的观点?必背知识常用的名言警句1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩?2. A friend in need

37、is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友?3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半?4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成?5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马?6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难?7. Easy e, easy go. 来得快,去得快?8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?9. Failure is the mother of success.

38、 失败是成功之母?10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行?11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人?12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人假设无友,就如同生命中没有太阳?13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难?14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪?15. As you so

39、w, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?17. Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天?18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千

40、里?20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本?21. You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?22. Dont judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人?常用过渡语23. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later

41、, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of on the other side of, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to,

42、 far from, in front of等?26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that another reason is that, thus, so, as a result (of)等?27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等?28. 表列举的过渡语:for example

43、, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等?29. 表推进的过渡语:whats more, on one hand on the other hand, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not onlybut also, besides, furthermore, moreover等?30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等

44、?35个英语作文中考常用句型一、the + est + 名词 +that+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 +that+ 主词 + have ever + seenknown/heard/had/read, etc 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 教师是我曾经遇到最

45、仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比承受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. 再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。