2022年届中考英语反意疑问句专题复习2.docx

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1、精品学习资源反意疑问句在反意疑问句中，简略问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈述句保持一样，但是，也有不少不一样的特别情形，大致有25 种情形；1. Everybody is here, arent they/isnt he. 指人的不定代词 作主语，简略 问句一般用 they,也可用 he2. I dont think he is a doctor, is he. 陈述句是转移否定，反意疑问句的主语和谓语必需和从 句一样； 3. Open your books, would you/wont you. 陈述句对其次人称的祈使句，简略问句可用 will you. Wont you. Wo

2、uld you. Can you.或 canty ou.4. Dont forget to write a letter to me, will you.（在否定祈使句中，只用 will you.）5. Lets go to the station shall we.Lets包括听话者，所以用shall we.6. Let us go for a walk, will you./wont you.Let us不包括听话者，而是向听话者提出建议或要求； 7. We must study all the subjects well, neednt we.must在这里不表示 必需 ，只表示 有必要

3、 ， 所以不重复 must,要用 need.8. It must be Xiao Wang, isnt it.must be在这里表示估计，要用be 的适当形式 9. You must have seen the film Shaolin Brothers, haventyou. 当 must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的估计时，用have；10. The boys mustnt play with fire, may they.当 must 表示 禁止时，反意问句要用 may.11. He used to get up early, didnt he/ usednt he.（当陈述句含有u

4、sed to时，简略问句用 did, 也可重复 used. ）12. We usually have breakfast at seven, dont we.（当 have 不作 有 解而用作行为动词时，简略问句用do 适当形式）13. You had to do it well, didnt you.陈述部分的谓语包含 have to, has to, had to时，疑问部分要用 do 的适当形式； 欢迎下载精品学习资源14. Nothing can stop us now, cant it.陈述部分用 everything, nothing作主语时，疑问部分主语用 it.15. I am

5、 a three-good student, arent I.陈述部分用 I am时，疑问部分用 arent I.16. There is something wrong with your TV set, isnt there.陈述部分为 there+be 结构，疑问部分用 there, 省略主语代词； 17. I wish to go to the cinema, may I.当陈述句是主语结构 I wish,用以征求对方看法，简略问句用may I.18. Tom has been reading novels, but he didnt read thisafternoon, did h

6、e.陈述句是并列句， 简略问句的主谓语应和后一个分句一样；19. She dislikes smoking, doesnt she.假如陈述部分里显现表示否定意义的某些词如 never, hardly, few, little,nothing,nobody等，简略问句要用确定式；但是， 假如谓语是通过加前缀构成的否定词，简略问句用否 定；20. That China is a great socialist country is well known, isntit.不定式短语，动名词短语或主语从句作主语，简略问句的主语用it.21. This is my pen, isnt it.陈述部分的

7、主语this ,that,简略问句用 it:陈述部分的主语 these, those,简略问句的主语用they.22. None of it is here, isit. （在none of 结构中，如 of 后的名词或代词是单数，后面的主语也为单数，这种情形，主要由于 of 后的名词或代词为不行数名词）23. In our class each of the students passed the exam, didnthe/they. 陈述部分如是 each of 结构作主语，如强调个别，简略问句的主语用单数代词；如强调全体，简略问句用复数代词；24. We ought to make a

8、 greater contribution to the worldrevolution, shouldnt/oughtnt we.陈述部分含 ought to时，简略问句要用 should, 也可重复 ought.25. The girl darent go home alone, dare she.陈述部分的谓语含有dare, need时，看它们是情态动词仍是行为动词，分别重复dare, need或 用do 的适当形式； 反意疑问句 49 题1. Lend me your bike,.欢迎下载精品学习资源2. Lets have a walk,.3. Let us do it by our

9、selves,.4. Im a teacher,.5. She never said she would go there,.6. His brother hasnt any books,.7. Wed better have a word with him,.8. Youd like some tea,.9. I dont think they can finish the work,.10. Nobody called on me,.11. Somebody is waiting for you,.12. There wont be any trouble,.13. Nothing can

10、 stop us now,.14. Everything is all right,.15. She has few good reasons for staying,.16. He seldom goes home,.17. You used to get up early,.18. She doesnt dare to ask me,.19. There used to be a church behind the cemetery,.20. We had to take the first train,.21. My brother often has colds,.22. I must

11、 answer the letter,.23. We ought to read this book,.24. You must have stayed at home last night,.25. Somethingll have to be done about the price,.欢迎下载精品学习资源26. They must be hungry,.27. I suppose you know the meaning of the word,.28. Weve saved nothing this year,.29. Dont forget to phone me,.30. Let

12、me go,.31. Go to the cinema now,.32. What beautiful weather,.33. You must have studied English for many years,.34. you dare do it,.35. We may go to the cinema,.36. You dare do it,.37. You did do your homework yesterday,.38. We mustnt be late,.39. Everyones having a good time,.40. They dont need to g

13、o there,.41. This is a lovely garden,.42. I dont believe she knows it,.43. He failed in the exam,.44. She is unhappy,.45. John said nobody was fit for the job,.46. Youd rather I didnt say anything,.47. You couldnt lend me a novel,.48. He hardly knew about it,.49. There is nothing wrong with your rad

14、io,.欢迎下载精品学习资源Key:1. will you 2. shall we 3. will you 4. arent I 5. did she6. has he 7. hadnt we 8. wouldnt you 9. can they 10. did they11. arent they 12. will there 13. can it 14. isnt it 15. has she16. does he 17. usednt you 18. does she 19. didnt there 20. didnt we21. doesnt 22. mustnt I 23. ough

15、tnt we 24. didnt you 25. wont26. arent they 27. dont you 28. have we 29. will you 30. will/wont you31. will you 32. isnt you 3 3. havent you 34. darent you 35. maynt we36. didnt you 37. must we 38. arent they 39. do they 40. isnt it41. does she 42. dare he 43. didnt he 44. isnt she 45. didnt he46. wouldnt you 47. could you 48. did he 49. is there欢迎下载