2022年届吉林省长春市普通高中高三一模考试英语试题.docx

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1、精品学习资源2021 届吉林省长春市一般高中高三一模考试题英语试题第一卷第一部分听力（ 1-20 小题）在笔试终止后进行；其次部分阅读懂得（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；AExhibitions in the BritishMuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushikaHokusai 1760-1849 is widely regarded as one of Japans most famous and

2、influential artists.He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the ageof 90.This new exhibition will lead you onan artisticjourneythroughthe last 30 years ofHokusais life a timewhen he producedsome of his mostmemorable masterpieces.25 May 13 August 2021Room 35Adults 12,Memb

3、ers/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museums rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercoloursby British artists in the Victorian and modern eras twohalvesof very different centuries.23 February

4、 27 August 2021Room 90 Free,just drop inScythians:warriors of ancient SiberiaThis majorexhibitionexploresthestoryoftheScythians nomadictribesand mastersofmounted warfare,who flourished between 900 and 200 BC.Their encounters with the Greeks,Assyrians and Persians werewritten into history but for cen

5、turies all trace of their culture waslostburied beneath the ice.14 September 2021 14 January 2021Room 30Adults 16.50,Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise:Indian popular prints from the MoscatelliGift欢迎下载精品学习资源This display is part of the Museums contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 202

6、1.Itlooks at the popular print culture ofIndia from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July3 September 2021Room 90a Free,just drop in21.If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,you will probably go to.A.Room 35B.Room 90C.Room 30D.Room 90a 22.Which exhibition can you attend in October 2021.A.Ho

7、kusai: beyond the Great Wave. B.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.Places ofthe mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.23. Where can we most probably find the passage.A.In a health report.B.In a story book.C.In a p

8、arenting magazine.D.In a tour guide.BCeleste Ng,a new writer,has gained recognition for her first novel,EverythingINever ToldYou.Ngs parents came from Hong Kong,China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grewup in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,and Shaker Heights,Ohio,in afamily ofscientists.Celestewen

9、tto Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan,where she won the Hopwood Award.Although her novel is not about race,the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia,a teenage girl,who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese-American father

10、.The story is aboutLydiasdisappearance,and the emotionsthe family goesthrough as the mystery unfolds.The whole familydeals with sorrow, regret,and exposedsecrets as they search for their lost daughter.Though the characters in this story are Asian,Ng says she didnt really want to includeAsian charact

11、ers.Shewas afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesnt speak Chinese,she was actually surprised that sheincluded.Asian characters in the book.The book has taken off,especially on Amazon,where it won the Editors Pick for No.1 Best Bo

12、ok of the Year in 2021.Ng is still getting used to the attention,saying she is stillamazed when people tell herthey have read herbook. With so many readers,its safe to saythis is a book you should read.But if youre looking for a simple mystery,this bookmight notbe for you.Most readers warn that you

13、should not read this book unless youre prepared to cry.欢迎下载精品学习资源24. The novel Everything I Never Told You.A.focuses on a family with a missing childB.discusses the ways to get rid of regret C.exposes the secret of the American worldD.talks about the life of teenagers in America 25.Which of the foll

14、owing is TRUE according to Celeste Ng.A. She wanted to help the Asian people.B. She was surprised she wrote about Asian characters.C. She was born in Hong Kong and grew up in America.D. She wanted people to know the characters were real people in her life. 26.How do most readers probably find the bo

15、ok.A.Its about race.B.Its a sad story.C.Its a simple mystery.D.It has a surprising ending.27. What is the text mainly about.A.Celeste Ng and her family.B.The awards Celeste Ng won.C.Celeste Ngs learning experience.D.Celeste Ng and her best-known novel.CLately a populareight-floorbookstore in Hefei,A

16、nhuiprovince,hasrisen tofamebecauseit becomes the worlds first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more readingamong Chinese citizens.It comes to peoples attentionas more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store onits first dayas a sharedbookstore on July 16 this year,a recordhigh since it

17、was reopened to the public in2021.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day,T reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit afterregistering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee （押金） .All books on sale in the bookstore are available for

18、sharing.Returned books that aredamaged are sold at adiscount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.Peoplewho finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,andmembers can be rewarded one yuan for every book read.We want to bring down the cost of readi

19、ng so people could read more books,Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told T.Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dustas their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out offashion,according to Xu.Books are more ef

20、fectively circulated when theyre shared.28. The bookstore becomes a shared one.A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new books欢迎下载精品学习资源C.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books29. What does the underlined phrase“ riseen”toinfaPmaragraph1 probably mean.A.Become well-known.B.Sett

21、led down.C.Broken up.D.Taken over. 30.What can we infer.from the passage.A. The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.B. The books that are sold here cant be borrowed.C. More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2021.D. The cost ofreading can be reduced by sharing the books. 31.Wha

22、t does the bookstore do to attract more readers.A. The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B. The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C. The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D. The bookstore is considering offering a b

23、onus for anyone who likes reading.DCan exercise during childhoodprotect you against memoryloss many decades later.Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least.This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一 not ju

24、st forphysical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的） development during ageing,says MartinWojtowiczof the University of Toronto,Canada.Inhumans,itmaydelay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms（阿兹海默氏症） ,possiblyto the point ofpreventing them.Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young m

25、ale rats into two equal groups,and placed runningwheels in the cagesof one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later whenthe rats had reached middle age the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock withbeing in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Tw

26、o weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations:exactly the same box in thesame room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box ina different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the samepercentage of times in e

27、ach of these situations,suggesting they couldnt remember which onewas dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less inboth changed box settings.“ Theresults suggest the amount of physi cal activity when wereyoung,at least for rats,has influenceonbrainandcog

28、nitivehealth intheformofbettermemories whenwereolder,saysArthurKramerof欢迎下载精品学习资源NortheasternUniversity in Boston,whohas found that,inhumans,exercisepromotesthe growthof new brain cells.32.The study shows that.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is ofbene

29、fit to the rats growthC. physical activity can prevent humans Alzheimers symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older 33.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed.A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving an example.C.By describing the process.D.By showing

30、differences. 34.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to. A.Exercise.B.Development.C.Benefit.D.Study.35.What is the authors attitude towards the animal study. A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.其次节（共 5 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为余外选项；Summer is th

31、e perfect time to relax.As you plan for your trip,here are some tips on how toprotect yourself._36_.Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.There are many mosquito-borneillnesses in tropicalregions,whichare traditionallyvacationhotspots.Therefore,mosquito repellent （驱蚊剂） that contains DEET sho

32、uld be an essential item in your travel bag._37_.In lesser-developed countries there is less equipmentfor clean water and public health.Ifyoucant avoid unhealthful water,make sure you bring along a tea or coffee making pot thatwill boil water for you.Youd better buy a case or two of water and check

33、that all bottle capsare sealed to assure the bottled water isnt just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.Always protect your feet.Its best to wear slippers in the shower,but if you must be barefoot,put a towel down on thefloor._38_.You should never walk barefoot in any area of aforeign country,incl

34、uding yourhotel room.Be sure to eat safe fruits._39_.They may have been washed in the same water,or wiped with the same rag used toclean work surfaces欢迎下载精品学习资源in kitchens.The best advice is to bring your own peeler （削皮器） so thatyou know that something clean has been applied to the fruit.Enjoy the s

35、mell of roadside stands,not the food.Unless the food is piping hot when served,its best to stay away from roadside stands,nomatter how goodthe smell of the foodmight be.If you are concerned aboutwhetherarestaurant is clean,orderthe food to go._40_.A. Dont trust the local waterB. Any fruit served fre

36、sh may be pollutedC. Look out for any water not served in a bottleD. The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or fork on the tableE. You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruitsF. They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your trip G.Parasites（寄生虫） can enter the

37、 skin ofyour feet and travel to different parts of the body第三部分语言学问运用（共两芾，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；When I was just out of college,I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New YorkCity on the floor ofthe American Stock （股

38、票） exchange.Though it was a proud_41_,the job was simply too physically_42_一 I must stand in a crowd every day,whichoften_43_me in a mindset （心态） that held me back.Manhattanisawalkingtownanditsdifficultto_44_whenyouhaveadisability.Taxisare expensiveandridingthesubway_45_dozensofsteepstepstogetbelow_

39、46_.Thisleftme only one_47_ the bus.One night,afterthe_48_formyjob,I was aching with self-pity_49_itstarted torain on my walk to the busstop.I became more and more_50_withoutan umbrella,thinkingId never_51_itin this city.Telling myself,this city is just too hardandmaybe it is just not possible for a

40、 guy like me.And then,I_52_the most beautiful,short moment.A couple came rolling by on rollerskates,hand_53_hand as they skated what seemed like the tango.They were all wet butthey saw the_54_as an opportunity and romance.I suddenly became grateful for waiting in the rain because I_55_have missed th

41、is beauty_56_if I had been ina taxi or on the subway.This,although_57_,was animportantmomenton my journey to discovering the_58_of achieving health andhappiness.When I change my mindset,_59_for a moment,to what is possible and work toget欢迎下载精品学习资源rid of the self-limiting beliefs that_60_my daily act

42、ions,I will be onthe road to ahealthier,happier life. 41.A.adjustmentB.achievementC.agreementD.treatment42.A.tiringB.boringC.relaxingD.disappointing43.A.remindedB.expectedC.tookD.left44.A.go upB.get aroundC.set offD.show up45.A.requestsB.supportsC.requiresD.surrounds 46.A.groundB.streetC.townD.city4

43、7.A.changeB.chanceC.ideaD.choice48.A.struggleB.workC.experienceD.influence49. A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.after 50.A.nervousB.curiousC.scaredD.upset 51.A.getB.makeC.putD.watch52. A.recalledB.observedC.witnessedD.realized 53.A.onB.byC.toD.in54.A.rainB.treeC.windD.cloud55.A.shallB.wouldC.needD.must56.A.exa

44、ctlyB.instantlyC.entirelyD.suddenly 57.A.strangeB.smallC.normalD.different 58.A.humorB.honestyC.powerD.principle59.A.stillB.yetC.alsoD.even 60.A.affectB.followC.forbidD.harm其次卷第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45 分）其次节（共 10 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；Jin Hanmiao,a firstgrader fromChina

45、,received a replyletterfromBuckinghamPalace_61_recentafter writing to introduce the China-Britain express railway service.The letter is based_62_the 19-day journey ofthe first China-U.K.freight （ 货运） train._63_see the news ofitsreturn to Yiwu,Jins mother encouraged him to writeabout it and then send

46、 the letter to Queen Elizabeth .Inhisletter,Jinintroduced_64_heandYiwu,aswellashishope_65_theQueenwould appreciate_66_tradition Chinese culture.He also expressed his interestin the U.K.,after mentioning some British欢迎下载精品学习资源famous persons and places including Isaac Newton,Charles Darwin,and the Bri

47、tish Museum.He then sent his letter to the Queen.Jins mother helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the original letter and thetranslation toLondon on May 8.Two months_67_late,a reply from BuckinghamPalace_68_receive.The letter talked about the living and working conditions of theQueen at_69_early age,and included a d