2022年届中考英语反意疑问句专题复习.docx

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1、精品学习资源反意疑问句反意疑问句，即在陈述句之后附加一个附加问句，由附加问句对前面陈述的内容提出反问；历年来，各省、市中考试卷多采纳挑选填空或句型转换等题型来考查反意疑问句这一学问点；这部分内容主要把握好以下几点：一 附加问句的谓语形式附加问句的谓语必需参照前面陈述部分的谓语形式，在人称、数和时态上与之保持一样；要留意“前肯后否”或“前否后 肯”的原就，即：陈述部分用确定句时，附加问句用否定形式（与not 连用时要留意缩写）；反之陈述部分为否定句时，附加问句用确定形式； 陈述部分含有否定词 not, never, hardly, seldom ， few, little, neither, n

2、o, no one ,nobody, nothing, none等时应视为否定句 例 1： We hear Jenny lives far from the school. Shehas lunch at school,.A. is sheB. isnt sheC. hasn t sheD. doesn t she例 2： David had nothing for breakfast,.A. does heB. did heC. didn t heD. had he欢迎下载精品学习资源二 附加问句的主语形式例 3： Alice does her homework every day,.A.

3、do she B. does AliceC. doesn t Alice D.doesnt she附加问句的主语一般用人称代词主格形式，Alice的人称代词主格是 she；例 4： There isn t any chicken on the plate，.A. is itB. isnt itC. isn t thereD. istheretherebe 结构后面的附加问句依旧采纳 there be的问句形式；三 祈使句的反意疑问句确定祈使句的反意疑问句其附加问句通常用will you, wont you, would you, can you, can t you, could you等；否

4、定祈使句的附加问句一般用 will you；以 Let s（留意不是 let us）开头的祈使句的反意疑问句其附加问句用shall we ；例 5： Don t smoke in the meeting room，.A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you例 6： Let s go and fly kites,.欢迎下载精品学习资源Wonderful.A. will youB. shall weC. don t youD. doyou四 反意疑问句的回答反意疑问句的回答形式类似于一般疑问句，即yes 后面无not, no后面带 not ；当反意疑问句

5、为“前肯后否”时，yes 仍译作“是”， no 译作“不”；例 7： Cathy is reading an English magazine now,isn t she. She is busy cleaning the house.A. No, she isB. Yes, she isntC. Yes, she isD. No, she isn t例 8： He isnt a teacher, is he. He works in a bookshop.A. Yes, he isB. No, he isn tC. Yes, he isn tD. No, he is要留意，当反意疑问句为“前

6、否后肯”时，yes 译为“不”， 而 no 译成“是”；此题答案中的 No译作“是”， he isn t 相当于 he isn t a teacher；欢迎下载精品学习资源五 反意疑问句的特别形式当陈述部分为复合句时，一般情形下，附加问句应同陈述部分的主句保持一样；例 9： He said that he wouldnt leave for Shanghaithe next week,.A. didn t heB. did heC. wouldn t heD. wouldhe例 10：I think Kate liked singing at that time, .A. don t IB.

7、do IC. didn t sheD. did she当陈述部分的主句是 I think, I believe, I guess等时， 附加问句应 与其宾语从句保持一样；【仿真训练】1. His aunt knows little about physics,.A. doesn t heB. does heC. doesn t sheD. does she2. There s no rice in the bag,.A. is thereB. is itC. isn t thereD. isn t it3. John, you clean the classroom today,.欢迎下载精品

8、学习资源But I cleaned it yesterday. Cant you ask others to do it.A. do youB. didnt youC. will youD. shouldn t you4. They go to school on foot every day,they.A. doB. don tC. areD. aren t5. Your sister isnt a nurse， is she.She teaches English in a middle school.A. No, she isn tB. Yes, she isC. Yes, she is

9、n tD. No, she is6.I don t think he will come here on time,.A. won t heB. will heC. does heD. is he7. You know him well ,you.A. won tB. don tC. aren tD. didn t8. Mr White is going to teach his students how to use computers next term , .A. isn t heB. isnt Mr WhiteC. doesn t heD. doesn t Mr White 9.Let us forget the past ,.A. don t youB. shall we欢迎下载精品学习资源C. do weD. will you答案：【仿真训练】 1 5CACBA 6 9BBAD欢迎下载