2022年电大会计本科学位英语复习资料5.docx

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1、精品学习资源会计学学 位英 语复习资 料从A 、B、 C、 D四个选项 中选出一 个与其它三个划线 部分读音不同的 选项A.grapes B.changes C.tables D.librariesA. enoughB.fightC.neighborD.daughterA. wouldB.groundC.aboutD.outA. largeg 的发音B.gayg 的发音C.gloryg 的发音D.grammarg 的发音A.brown B.south C.loudly D. boughtA.thrownB.and thenC.the resultsD.theirA. matchB. fastC

2、. haveD. sadA. cold B. old C. wholeD. some3. A. through B. another C. either D. though4. A. outB. would C. ground D. about5. A. neighbor B. fightC. enough D. daughterA. bought B. brownC. southD. loudly2. A. outB. would C. ground D. about3. A. grammarg的发音 B. largeg的发音C. gay g的发音 D. glory g的发音4. A. si

3、ght B. caseC. nose D. list5.A. daughterB. enough C. fight D. neighbor*It was not very _C.wiseof you to sell the house. The price is increasing增长中 everyday.*None of them spoke EnglishA.exceptSam.*It was difficult to guess what her _D.reactionto the news would be.*Mr. Wang is an engineer工程 师 D.withpro

4、fession专业 .*The boy _D.came atthe dog with a thick stick粗手杖 but the dog did not yield听从.*They were so far away that I couldntC.make out辨认出their faces表情 clearly.*I didnt know what to do, but then an idea suddenlyD.appearedto me.*Send us a message if youD.have any difficulty.*Since we cant hear you at

5、 the back of the hall, youll have to_raise提高_ your voice.此题无挑选项 *The race赛跑 was so close紧凑 that everyone wasD holding his breathat the finish.*He is given answers that onlyD.add to his confusion混淆.*Inquiries调查 _A. concerning the condition情形 of the patients may be made personally亲自 or by telephone.*T

6、his is a B.convincingargumen争辩t.*He said he _A.was toreturn返回 from Germany the next day.*Nobody knows how long and how seriously真诚地 the shakiness不稳固 in the financial财政金融 system will *_C.knockdown the economy节省 措施.*She did not feel _A.likegoing out, as she had a slight稍微的 headache头痛.*Its a pity惋惜的 C.

7、thatyou missed such an interesting program.*If you dont go to school _B.regularly , you will not learn your lessons very well.*He smiled and told me I would receive收到 anC.extra$ 100 a year.*His plan _C.was laughed atby those who heard it.*My father never gave me _A.much advice.*I believe you and Sal

8、ly will really impress留下印象 the teacher. Well, dont expect _B. too much of us . *D. Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect集合 the money from them at night.*Please dont leave the buildingD.unless asked to do so.*A.So long ashe works hard, I didnt mind when he finishes the

9、 experiment试验 .*I know that either you or your father _A.hasa copy.*I know nothing about it _C.except除外 what I have read in the papers.欢迎下载精品学习资源*Sunglasses太阳镜 are used to _A.protectpeoples eyes from the light of the sun.*Get up earlier早的 B.so thatyou can catch the train tomorrow morning.*The police

10、 did not at firstherthe crime罪行.A.contact接触 with二、判 断题1. He got two pieces of informations about the new product.B. informations2. He cannot remember the thingwhose made me very sad. C. whose3. Its easier for me to go there on foot thandriving a car. D. driving a car4. You should be workinginstead o

11、flie there in bed. C. lie5. Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.B. arrived1. Every one of the students had to do theirown experiment试验 , and then于是 professor Brown judged判定the results结果 . A. their2. The problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a sh

12、ort time.C. on in.3. He cannot remember the thingwhose made me very sad. C. whose which.4. Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches. B. arrived到达5. Only after he comes to consciousness意识you canmake the final decision结果 . C. you can（ can you.） 三、 词汇题1. If the train a

13、rrives _ B. on timeit should be three oclock exactly .2. Many words in the English language are French inC. origin 3. This is the problemA. to whichyou should pay attention.4. TheC. kinderyou are, the happier they will be.5. We wereC. held up被占（抢劫）for half an hour in the traffic交通事故 and so we arrive

14、d late.6. Unless he isA. confessingintense love, he hardly ever looks into someone elses eyes for very long.7. The speechD. having been delivered, a lively discussion started.8. Mr. John kept thinking hard, but failed to _A. come up witha workable plan.9. He never _ D. troubledto read the news but t

15、urned at once to the crossword on the last page.10. All Im trying to do is toB. find outwhy your condition has not been improved.11. This is the hotel B. in whichI met the famous actor Chen Long.12. Not until your work is finishedB. can you leave.13. They were so far away that I couldnt _D. make out

16、their faces clearly.14. I can hardly believe my eyes. This _ D. unremarkableman is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.15. He said he _ B. was toreturn from Germany the next day.16. I ran _D. intoAlice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.17. I know nothing about itD. exc

17、eptwhat I have read in the papers.18. The government will have to work hardA. to win backthe confidence of the people after the terrible event.19. None of them spoke EnglishB. exceptSam.20. _ B. So long ashe works hard, I didnt mind when he finishes the experiment.21. I tried very hard to persuade h

18、im to join our group but I met with a flat _ C. refusal.22. Do you think that the labor bill will be passed.劳工案是否通过 Oh, yes. Its B. very likelyte that it will.24. It was difficult to guess what her _A. reactionto the news would be.25. Could I borrow that book when youve finished _D. readingit.26. I

19、will repair this new TV set without charging免费 because it is under _C. guarantee.27. They have never heard anyC. customers complaint.顾客投诉28. He is given answers that onlyA. add to增加 his confusion混淆 .（重复）29.A.Sincemany of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect收集 the money from them a

20、t night.30. Ill call to see you this evening _D. thoughI can stay only a few minutes.欢迎下载精品学习资源4. Some of your suggestions看法 have been adopted采纳 but others have beenB. turned down拒绝 as they are not workable有效 .5. The police did not at first herthe crime罪行 .A. connect with连接7. The United Nations Conf

21、erence商会 on Global Environment全球环境 , which took place earlier this yearin Vienna维也纳 , was a veryA. productive多产meeting.8. You _C. have todrive on the right靠右行驶 in the U. S. A.9. Nobody knows how long and how seriously仔细地 the shakiness震惊 in the financial system will _C. drag使衰弱down the economy经济 .（重复

22、 P1 ，答案不同）10. It was a long drive to get to the beach海滩 and we three took the wheel轮子 C. in turn. 12Im leaving now. Make sure _C.you have lockedthe door.13. He didnt live up to实践 A. whathad been expected期望 of him14. The escaped prisoner逃亡的囚犯 waited until _A. dark黑暗of night before leaving his hiding遮

23、盖place.15. Sunglasses are used toB. protect爱护peoples eyes from the light of the sun.17. Life insurance人寿保险 ,D. previously以前available可利用的 only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained获得 for old people.18. I ran _ D. intoAlice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.（重复）19. I felt tha

24、t I was not yetC. strong enoughto travel旅行 .20. Without even thinking aboutD. whathe was doing, he stopped the car.22. It seems very difficultC. to keep the child from crying使孩子不哭泣 .23. I believe you and Sally will really impress the teacher. Well, dont expect期望 C. too much of us .24. C. Nowthat my

25、head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.25. He lived to be ninety-eight, theA. healthiest最健康的man in Bulgaria保加利亚 .26. It was not veryD. wiseof you to sell the house. The price is increasing everyday.重复 P127. The noise噪音 of the traffic交易 _ B. distracted心烦意乱的Paul 保罗 from his

26、work.28. Mary was going to a wedding婚宴 so she brushed刷（发） _A. her hairwell.29. She did not feelB. likegoing out, as she had a slight headache稍微头痛 .（重复 P2 ）30. None of them spoke EnglishB. exceptSam.（重复）阅读 懂得While plant植物 and animal动物 species种类 are disappearing消逝 at a rapidly快速 increasing增长 rate比率thr

27、oughout the world, scientists科学家 note 记录 some success stories成功故事 . For example, the number of elephants象 killed illegally不法地 in Africa has fallen sharply急剧下降. 89 thousand were killed in 1983. 46thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries国家 agreed to establish建立 expor

28、tlimits出口限制 onivory象牙from elephants. Ivory is the hard white material物质 thatforms an elephants two long teeth, or tusks长牙.Countries that import进口 ivory are refusing谢绝 to accept ivory shipments装船 that do not have legal export documents合法的出口公文 .The Convention大会 on International Trade in Endangered Spe

29、cies in a treaty条约 signed by 91 nations国家 led to the program for saving endangered方案 挽救的 elephants in Africa. Successful成功 efforts成就 also同样 have been made in protecting Africas endangered濒临灭亡 的 mountain山 gorillas大猩猩 .Almost差不多 400 of the gorillas survive幸存 in a volcano火山 area 范畴 on the border边疆 of R

30、wanda 卢旺达, Uganda乌干达 and Zaire扎伊尔 . The mountain gorilla population人口 数量 has remained剩余 about the same for 15 years. This happened partly部分 , because Rwanda developed进展 an important business重要商 业 that depends依靠 on protecting爱护 the gorillas.Visitors游客 there can pay to get close to watchthe gorillas i

31、n the animals traditional传统 的 home area区域.Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes. The animalsare put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety. The goal目标 of many of欢迎下载精品学习资源these programs is to produce引起 enough animals to put

32、 back into the wild野性 . 1.What is the best title for this passage.BProtecting Endangered Species爱护临 危物种2. The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased削减 greatly in that _AAfrican countriesagreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants同意限制象牙出口.3. In Africa, the number o

33、f elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 wasC135 000=89000+46000.4. The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly部分 because of C（ A ） Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas.5. The phrase短语 the wild荒野 in Paragraph 5 refe

34、rs to _B.the natural areas full of animals and plants自然的布满动物的和植物 _C.In 1848, gold was discovered in California； from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out动身for California. People called this the time of the Gold Rush淘金 热.A gold miner矿工 came into a city looking for a pair of pants短裤. He

35、 wanted pants strong坚固 enough to stand up to英勇地抗击 the rough粗暴 work of mining矿业 . He met a young man named Levi, who soldheavy 粗重 cloth 衣料 for tents帐篷 and wagon货车 tops 顶. They asked a tailor裁缝 to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into进入 the business of making work pants. He asked his br

36、others to sendhim some strong blue cotton cloth called denim 斜纹粗棉布 . With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up解决 in the same way as other pants. In 1860, a miner said that the pockets口袋 werent strong enough to hold the pieces of go

37、ld hefound. The pockets kept pulling拉loose 松from the pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread线 thatwasnt strong enough. So Levi used rivets 铆钉 to attach系上 the pockets onto the pants.Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants tofit tightly. But the rivetsmarked the cowboys saddl

38、es承担 . So Levi covered隐匿 the rivets with cloth. Then everybodywas happy. 1.This article as a whole is aboutAhow people got blue jeans.2.While not stated in the article, you can tell thatB_ Levi found riches in the gold fields矿区 . 3.The word this in the first paragraph, last sentence, refers to引用C 林D

39、.A.CaliforniaB.goldC.many people looking for gold查找黄金 D.the discovery of gold发觉黄 金4. Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because _C_miners wanted pants which could stand rough work经受粗活 .5. Which of the following sentences is not correct.C林BIt was in California that blue jeans first beca

40、mepopular 流行Culture shock文化冲 击 might 可以 be called an occupational disease职业病 of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad移民 国外. Like most ailments疾病 , it has its own symptoms症状 and cure治愈. 文化冲 击可被 称为 有突然被在移民 国外的人 们一种职业 的疾病； 像最大多 数的小病 ,它有它的自己症 状和治 疗；Culture shock is precipitated突如其 来的 by the

41、anxiety担忧 that results from losing all our familiar signs 熟识的 标记 and symbols符号 of social社会intercourse沟通. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one ways众我方法 in which we orient相宜 ourselves to the situation情形 of daily life: when to shakehands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to

42、give tips, howto make purchases购买 , when to accept and when to refuse invitations邀请,when to take statements陈述 seriously真诚 and when not. These cues提示 , which may be words, gestures,facial expressions面部表情 , customs, or norms, are acquired习惯 by all of us in the course在.期间 of growing up成长 and are as muc

43、h同样多 a part of our culture文明 as the language we speak or the beliefs信仰 we accept接受. All of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level ofconscious awareness.完全缺乏熟识的社会交往的 标志和特点 导致的 担忧加速了我 们对文化的不适 应症； 这些标志和记号包括了我 们对 日常生活 环境适应

44、的众多方法： 当到摇动 手和该说 什么当 我们遇见别 人, 当该 如何示意 , 该如何进行购买，何 时该 接受和何 时该 拒绝邀请, 何时该真诚 的陈述和何 时不那么做； 这些提示 , 可能是字，手 势 , 面部表情， 关税或基准 , 在成 长期间,和同 样地被我 们全部 获得是很多我 们的文化一 个部份如语言我们说 或我们接受的信念；我们全部都 为我们的思想和我 们的和平 数以百计这 些开端上的效率靠 , 我们不 连续 有意识的觉察水平的大部分；Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these fami

45、liar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be,a series of欢迎下载精品学习资源props have been knocked from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react tothe frustration in much the same way.现在当一个个人进入这些熟识的 开端古

46、怪的文化 , 全部的或大部分是离 开的时候； 他或 她由水像一 条鱼； 无论友善你可能是多麽的 气量大的或充 满,一系列的 支柱 从在被挫折和焦 虑的感 觉跟随的你之下有被敲 击； 在多相同的方法中人 们对 产生反 应挫折；First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. Theways of the host country are bad because they make me feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to grouse about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering fromculture shock. Another phase of culture shock is regression. The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance. To the foreignereverything becomes irrationally glorified.第一他 们拒绝引起不便之 处的环境；