2022年电大开放英语第8单元.docx

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1、精品学习资源开放英语 3 第18单元试卷总分： 100一、 Use of English（共 10道试卷，共 20分；阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个正确答案；（共 10小题，每题 2分，共计 20分）1. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do IB. Thats a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. Id rather go surfing on it正确答案： A满分： 2得分： 22. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow.A. Yes, but

2、 Ill have English classesB. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. Im afraid I have no ideaD. I wont. Its kind of you正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 23. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for a minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID n

3、umber正确答案： C满分： 2得分： 24. Would you like to order now.欢迎下载精品学习资源.A. Im full nowB. Yes. Id like fish and the soupC. But the price is highD. Thank you. Its very kind of you正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 25. What if my computer doesnt work.A. Im not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. Ive called the repair shopD. T

4、here must be something wrong正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 26. Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today.A. The camera is of high qualityB. Thats very kind of youC. My camera is out of order nowD. Yeah, a surprising bargain. Ill buy it正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 27. May I help you, madam.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes

5、, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a handD. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 28. Everyone knows where the shop is, but whos the owner.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. SteveB. Everyone doesC. At the next doorD. Yes, its a secret正确答案： A满分： 2得分： 29. I heard your motorcar was stolen.A. Im sorry to hea

6、r thatB. It doesnt matterC. Everybody knew it except youD. Mine wasnt but Bills was正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 210. Thanks a lot. Youve gone to so much trouble.A. Its no trouble at allB. Thats all right. I like itC. I dont think its a troubleD. Thats very kind of you正确答案： A满分： 2得分： 2二、 Vocabulary and Structure（

7、共 15道试卷，共 15分；阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项；（共15小题，每题 1分，共计 15分）1. John Preston was tiredliving in east London, in which he had moved after hiswifes death.A. toB. ofC. atD. for正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 1欢迎下载精品学习资源2. We have our houseevery week by a cleaner.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean正确答案： B满分： 1得

8、分： 1A. streetB. roadC. laneD. avenue正确答案： C满分： 1得分： 1 of blood does Tom have.3. Bushs farmis said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America.4. WhatA. kindB. typeC. sortD. category正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 15. Sheher success to hard work and strong will.A. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards正确答案： C满分： 1

9、得分： 16. When a fireat the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings werecompletely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke out欢迎下载精品学习资源C. broke downD. broke up正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 17. The patient acted on the doctorsand finally recovered.A. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 18. Hein

10、the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 19. China isthe east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 110. I prefer the TVthe radio.A. toB. onC. atD. with正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 111. She likes to spend timewith her grandchildren.A. play欢

11、迎下载精品学习资源B. to playC. playingD. played正确答案： C满分： 1得分： 112. I prefer teacoffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 113. The restaurantsare good but thehere are much better.A. t here onesB. here oneC. thereoneD. here one正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 114. They walkedthe woods.A. upB. downC. throughD. over正确答案： C

12、满分： 1得分： 115. I havefinished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 1三、 Cloze Test（共 1道试卷，共 10分；阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填欢迎下载精品学习资源入相应空白处的正确选项；（共10小题，每题 1分，共计 10分）1. Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars1inIndia in the last t

13、welve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The countrys 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the worlds largest two- wheel market. Butbecause there are still big differences2peoples incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of3, lots of them not motorised.A ride4a

14、 taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian- style traffic with all kinds ofvehicle held up in city streets or in long lines5narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses backup behind a cart6by one animal or another. India has everything on the roads, the taxi driversays. You have

15、to7for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Threethings8to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck. Just then we were stopped9a youngboy and his cow.Given the hazards, its not surprising10special ceremonies are held for new car owners inwhich the steering wheel and the dr

16、iver are both blessed.1.A. have been soldB. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 1欢迎下载精品学习资源2.A. ofB. overC. betweenD. in正确答案： D满分： 1得分： 13.A. carsB. vehiclesC. bikesD. motorcycles正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 14.A. withinB. afterC. withD. in正确答案： C满分： 1得分： 15.A. inB. onC. atD. above正确答案：

17、B满分： 1得分： 16.A. pulledB. pullingC. to pull欢迎下载精品学习资源D. pull正确答案： A满分： 1得分： 17.A. waitB. searchC. watch outD. listen out正确答案： C满分： 1得分： 18.A. were recommendedB. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended正确答案： D满分： 1得分： 19.A. withB. byC. toD. after正确答案： B满分： 1得分： 110.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. tha

18、t正确答案： D满分： 1得分： 1四、 Reading Comprehension （共 4道试卷，共 40分；）1. Anna is our only daughter. My wife and I have two sons, and Anna is the youngest in欢迎下载精品学习资源the family, but shestwenty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little. It was a very worrying time and she stayed at homea lot. She was seen

19、first by the local doctors, and then she was sent to a specialist in Cardiff where shewas diagnosed as diabetic. It was my wife who mainly took care of her then. I am not very good at lookingafter little children. I suppose I am a bit traditional in that way. But when she grew up a bit, we spent a l

20、otof time together. We loved walking and talking and discussing life. We still love it today. We get on verywell.Although she looks like me tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin, she takes after her mother: she isartistic and musical, and like her mother shes attractive.She loves looking after an

21、imals she has two dogs, three cats and a goat. She lives in a little house inthe country. I like animals too. I like riding and hunting, but Anna hates hunting. She thinks its cruel. Wediscuss it a lot.She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers. I am more outgoing and I love meeting new people. But s

22、hesnot boring actually, shes very funny. She always has lots of stories of her life in the country. Shes anart and music teacher in a little village school.She is very good-natured. Anna says we brought her up well, and shes going to bring her children up tobe honest and loyal. But I think she was e

23、asy to bring up. I dont remember ever telling her off.1). According to the passage, when Anna was a child, she.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. got an illnessB. was very queerC. didnt look like the authorD. was very outgoing正确答案： A满分： 2得分： 22). It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little

24、children is.A. part of a mans responsibilityB. mainly a womans responsibilityC. really enjoyableD. his advantage正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 23). What does take after mean in the first sentence of paragraph 2.A. look afterB. be different fromC. look likeD. love正确答案： C满分： 2得分： 24). My daughter and I have little i

25、n common in terms of.A. loving walking and talkingB. appearanceC. loving animalsD. character正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 25). From the passage, we can see the authors description of his daughter is .A. negativeB. humorousC. critical欢迎下载精品学习资源D. affectionate正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 22. PAT the DogDid you know there are so

26、me very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards. These are PATPets As Therapy dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognizing the benefits of pets more andmore particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated fromtheir own pets or have had to give up t

27、heir pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospitalreported that a man with a mental illness, who hadnt spoken for years, first stroked and played with avisiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and t

28、heir volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfortand pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other working dogs. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for theblind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe, who has to visit hospit

29、al everymonth. Some things are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altereddramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity Dogs for the Disabled. She helps me to getdressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and shepas

30、ses me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too. Its like having a really good friend. She欢迎下载精品学习资源comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar leveldropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my neighbour.

31、 He gaveme an insulin injection.1). Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage.A. All dogs are allowed into the hospitals to visit the patients.B. Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.C. Doctors and nurses doubt if pets can bring comfort to the patients.D.

32、Doctors and nurses are aware pets will bring benefits to all the patients.正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 22). Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT.A. childrenB. people with mental illnessC. elderly people who live aloneD. elderly people who have to live apart from their pets正确答案： C满分： 2得分： 23).

33、 The first sentence of paragraph 2 suggests.A. touching and playing with a pet makes people nervous and anxiousB. pets can make people become quiet and attentiveC. people feel uncomfortable when they touch and play with a petD. people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet正确答案：

34、 D满分： 2得分： 24). The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT.A. She helps him get dressedB. She accompanies him to the hospitalC. She gets the newspaper for himD. She picks up the phone for him欢迎下载精品学习资源正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 25). The sentence when I was going to a comma means that.A. when I got hungryB. whe

35、n I felt asleepC. when I became unconsciousD. when I fell down on the floor 正确答案： C满分： 2得分： 23. Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europeuntil about the year 1100. Scandinavia which now makes a great deal of the worlds paper did notbegin to make

36、 it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important Britishindustry and paper from Britain is sold to many countries such as Australia and South Africa. Someof the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but woodis also bought from oth

37、er countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundredcopies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper, this uses upover a thousand trees a day. All over the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are beingplanted, so there may be a seriou

38、s need for paper at the beginning of next century.When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters and writing paper.But there are manyother uses. Only half of paper is used for books and newspaper, etc. Paper is very good for keepingyou warm. Each year, more and more things are made of

39、 paper. Now we hear that chairs, tables, andeven beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses.欢迎下载精品学习资源1). Where was paper invented.A. In China.B. In southern Europe.C. In Scandinavia.D. In Britain.正确答案： A满分： 2得分： 22). Scandinavia began to make paper.A. in 1100

40、B. in 1400C. in 1500D. in the first century正确答案： C满分： 2得分： 23). Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need.A. half a treeB. one treeC. two treesD. more than one tree正确答案： B满分： 2得分： 24). All over the world, trees are being cut downthan they are being planted.A. more slowlyB. much f

41、asterC. much more slowlyD. faster正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 25). The latest things made of paper are.A. chairsB. tables欢迎下载精品学习资源C. clothesD. houses正确答案： D满分： 2得分： 24. To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually theumbrella was not invented as protection ag

42、ainst rain. Its first use was as a shade 遮光物 againstthe sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably thefirst to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.

43、 And there wasa strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority. In the Far Eastin ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was incommon use in a