小学英语总复习therebe句型教案.doc
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1、. -龙文教育个性化辅导授课案学生:年级:辅导科目:英语课题There be 句型授课时间教学目标学习并掌握There be句型的构造,用法及与have,has的区别重点、难点就近原那么,some,any的运用,句型转换考点及考试要求熟练掌握There be 句型并能灵活运用教学容授课容:一、There be句型1.根本构造(1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk. There is some water in the cup.There are two pens on the desk(2)找规律:构造:There is+单数或不可数名词+某地There are+可
2、数名词的复数形式+某地.表示:在某地有某物或某人。(3)做练习There is a puter on the desk. There is some bread on the plate.There are two boys under the tree. 2.就近原那么:(1)看例句There isa penand two books on the desk.There aretwo booksand a pen on the desk.(2)找规律在there be 句型中,如有几件物品,be 动词的选择取决于最靠近它的那个名词,我们常称之为“就近原那么。(3)做练习There is a
3、puter and two cups on the desk.There are two cups and a puter on the desk.3句型转换(1)看例句 There is not a pen on the desk. There is not any water in the cup. There are not two pens on the desk.Is there a pen on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?Are there two pens on the desk? (2)找规律there be句型的否认句在be
4、 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 (3)做练习There is a duck in the river.否认句:There is not a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4针对数量提问 (1)看例句 There are twobooks on the desk.(对划线局部提问)How many books are there on the desk? There is a little water in the cup. (对划线局部提问)How much water is there in th
5、e cup? (2)找规律针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的根本构造是: How many +名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?(3)做练习对划线局部提问 There are three people in my family. There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.5针对主语提问 (1)看例句There are two books on the desk.(对划线局部提问)What are there on the desk?或What is on the desk? There is a
6、 little water in the cup. (对划线局部提问)What is there in the cup?或What is in the cup? (2)找规律针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的根本构造是: Whats + 介词短语? (3)做练习对划线局部提问 There are two puters on the desk. There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.6some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用(1)看例句There are some books on the desk.There is some water in the cup.Th
7、ere is much water in the cup.There are not any books on the desk.There is not any water in the cup.Are there any books on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?(2)找规律some ,much用于肯定句, any用于否认句或疑问句。(3)做练习There isnot penson the desk. Is there meat in the fridge? There are apples in the basket.7and 和or
8、 在there be句型中的运用(1)看例句There isa pen and two books on the desk.There is nota pen or two books on the desk.Is therea pen or two books on the desk?(2)找规律and用于肯定句,or用于否认句或疑问句。(3)做练习There is a puter two cups on the desk.There is not a puter two cups on the desk.Is there a puter two cups on the desk?二、 Th
9、ere be 句型与have,has的用法区别 (1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk. There is some water in the cup.There are two pens on the deskI have a pen.She has a pen.She has some bread.(2)找规律: There be 句型表示某地有某物或某人 have,has 表示某人或某物有某物,强调“所属关系。(3)做练习翻译操场上有一些同学。我有一些故事书。三、复习方位介词:on,in,under,over,behind,in front of,near,n
10、ext to课练习一、用is或are填空1.There_many monkeys in the mountain.2There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5. There_a bird in the tree.6. There _some trees and a car near the house.二、单项选择( )1.There some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the t
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