2022年人教版七级下册英语复习.pdf
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1、Unit1 play chess 下棋play basketball 打篮球play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴play+棋牌类/球类(不加冠词 the)play the+乐器名词(后面是乐器,一定要加the)speak 说语言speak English talk 交谈talk to/with sb 与某人交谈talk about 谈论某物tell 告诉say 说(强调内容)want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物want to be 想要成为join in sth 参加某事(娱乐、比赛)join(with)sb i
2、n doing sth=join(with)sb to do sth 与某人一起参加某活动can be in 加入be good at =do well in 擅长于.,精通于 . be good for 对.有好处be good to 对.好be good with 对于.有办法,善于应付 .的tell stories 讲故事tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事(否定)tell sb not to do sth show sb sth =show sth to sb 给某人看某物make friends 交朋友make friends wi
3、th sb 与某人交朋友精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事need to do sth 需要做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事teach sb sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事can 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,其后动词用原形Can
4、 you sing or dance ? 选择疑问句, 不能用 Yes 、No 回答,只能选择什么答什么。also 用于肯定句,“ 也” ,放在实义动词之前, be动词、情态动词、助动词的后面。too 用于肯定句,放在句末,表示“ 也” 。either 用于否定句 “ 也” ,放在句末。or 疑问句中译为 “ 或者” ,否定句表示 “ 也”Dear Sir,I want to join your School Trip to help the kids with sports,music and English.My name is zhu Ting.Im 15 years old.I am
5、a student in No.1 Middle School.I play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and I can speak English well.I think I can be good with the kids. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours,Zhu Ting Unit2 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - -
6、 - - - 1.go to school 去上学2.get up 起床go to bed 上床睡觉3.get dressed 穿上衣服(强调穿的动作)dress sb 给某人穿衣服be dressed in 穿着(强调穿的状态)in+颜色 表示穿着某颜色衣服的人put on 穿上,后加衣物(强调穿的动作)wear 穿戴,后加衣物强调穿的状态4. brush teeth 刷牙do morning exercise 做早操5. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭 /午饭/晚饭6. take a shower =have a shower 洗澡7.what time 什么
7、时候(提问具体的时间点)8.from .to. 从.到. 9.It is time for sth 该是做某事的时间了have (much)/notime for sth have much/no time to do sth 有/没(太多)时间做某事10.an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 (job 可数名词,指具体的有薪水的职业或工作 ,work 不可数名词,日常体力或脑力劳动)11.be late for.因.迟到12.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13.a group of 一组. 后接可数名词复数14.时间表达法:顺读:钟点+分six
8、fifteen 6:15 逆读:分 +past+钟点a quarter past six 6:15 分+to +钟点( +1)a quarter to six 5:45 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 半点 half past six 六点半整点six oclock 六点15.go home 回家( home为地点副词,前面不要介词to,同样用法的有:here there )16.do(ones) homework 做(某人的)
9、家庭作业17. take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk 散步18.both.and. 两者都either.or. 或者.或者 .(当连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则)neither.nor. 既不.也不. 19.lots of = a lot of 大量,许多,既可修饰不可数名词也可修饰可数名词复数much 许多,修饰不可数名词many 许多,修饰可数名词复数a lot=very much 很,修饰动词20.at the radio station 在广播电视台at night 在晚上21.usually 、always、often、someti
10、mes 、never、hardly 经常、总是、经常、有时、从不、几乎不 (表示次数频率的副词为频度副词,放在实义动词前面, be动词、助动词、情态动词后面。)22.taste good 尝起来好 (taste为系动词,后加形容词)系动词的有:一是一感一保持, 起来四个变了三(be, feel, keep, look,sound,smell,taste,become ,get,turn)be动词、系动词后 +形容词实义动词 +副词精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 21 页 - -
11、 - - - - - - - - 23.have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式what time 和 when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用 what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。2. Whats the time?=What time is it? 现在几点了?My school day Hello,I am Han Dongmei,a student from Weiling Middle School.Do you want to know about my school day.I usually get up at 6:00,then I e
12、xercise for half an hour.After that,I eat my breakfast quickly.I usually go to school on foot.school starts at 8:00.I have four classes in the morning and three class in the afternoon.I have my lunch at school.I have a healthy life.I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are good for me. Aft
13、er class, I can play games with my friends.Then I get home.That is my life.Whats yours?Is it healthy?Unit3 1.get to school 到达学校get to +地点名词到达某地 (后接地点副词 home here there 省略 to )arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点到达当接地点副词时,省略介词in 和 at reach + 表地点的名词到达2.出行方式: by + 交通工具(放句末)take a/the + 交通工具精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 -
14、- - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - ride/drive + a/the + 交通工具take. to . = go to . by . 乘.去. drive to school 开车去学校drive his car to work 开车去上班get home by bike 骑自行车回家walk to . = go to .on foot 步行去某地3.one hundred and five 105 hundred “一百” 前面有具体数字时, 其后不加 s 和
15、of 表示不确定的数字,前面没有具体数字加s 和 of hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万4.everyday 日常的every day 每一天5.how far 多远(询问距离或路程)从 A 到 B 有多远?How far is it from A to B ?be far from 离.远be not far from 离.不远6.how long 多长时间how long does it take. ?.花费多长时间It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间Sb spend some time in doing
16、sth 7.be sure to do sth 一定要做某事be sure of 有把握.,确信. I m not sure 我不确定。8.live a happy life 过着幸福的生活live on sth 以某物为食9. 公共汽车站bus stop (临时停靠的) bus station (大型车站)10.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - stop doing sth 停止做某事
17、11.think of 认为,想起What do you think of. = how do you like.你认为 .怎么样12.cross the river 过河13.It is adj (for sb) to do sth (对某人而言)做某事是.的14.between.and. 两者之间among 在三者及以上之间15.no = not any /not a (n) 没有16. go on a ropeway 乘坐索道17. an 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩18.be afraid to do sth be afraid of doing sth 害怕做
18、某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物19.play with 和.玩耍20.be like 像look like 看起来像21.many of.中的许多22. leave for +地点动身去某地leave +地点+for +地点 离开某地去某地e true 实现24.have to 必须(客观上的需要) have to do sth不得不做某事must 必须(主观上的需要)25.thanks for +n /doing sth. 因而感谢26. How do/does sb get to?某人是怎样到达某地的?精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -
19、- 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - Riding a bike to school Different students go to school in different ways in our school .Do you want to know how I get to school?Well ,let me tell you. I like to go to school by bike. I live in a small village ,but my home is not far fr
20、om school.Its only about two kilometers.I ride my bike to school every day.It takes me about twenty minutes. I like going to school by bike beca use its good exercise.I really enjoy it. Unit 4 1. 迟到arrive late for be late for 2. on time 准时 in time 及时3.in the hallways 在走廊里in the dining hall 在餐厅4. lis
21、ten to music 听音乐5.in class 在课上 in the class 在班上 in the classroom 在教室里6. fight with sb 与某人打架 have a fight 打架7.bring sth/sb to 带来take sth/sb to 带走8.be quiet = keep quiet 保持安静Dont be noisy. Dont make noise.9.go out 外出10.practice doing sth 练习做某事(后接n,pron,v-ing)Practice makes prefect. practice the guitar
22、 练习吉他11.do the dishes = wash the dishes 清洗餐具精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 12.too many too much 太多much too 很,太 后接 adj/adv 13. leave sth + 地点 把某物忘在某地14.看 :read 看书、报、杂志等look 看的动作 后接宾语加 at see 看的结果,看见watch 观看正在运动变化的事物,含欣赏之意15.be stric
23、t with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in sth 对某事要求严格16.remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事17. follow the rules 遵守规则make the rules 制定规则18. Good luck to you! 祝你好运19. learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from 向.学习learn.by oneself 自学It s never too old to learn.20. have fun = have a good time 玩的开心,过得愉快have f
24、un doing sth 做某事很开心21. keep +宾语+adj 使.保持某种状态keep one s hair short 留短发Our School Rules Dear Tom, Thanks for your last email.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them. We cant arrive late for class.We must be on time.We cant bring mobile phones to school.We cant talk in c
25、lass.We have to wear school uniforms at school.We have to keep our classroom clean.We cant eat in class,and we cant listen to music or play games in class. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - Rules,rules,rules!These rules are very stric
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