通用版2022届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第三部分写作专题十读后续写试题.docx
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1、专题十读后续写【考情探究】考点所给信息特点浙江考情分析2022.62022.112022.062022.112022.062022.10读后续写体裁故事类记叙文话题爸爸带儿子去朋友家农场游玩迷路的故事和父母一块去旅游的故事和朋友一起骑车游玩,野外遇狼的故事小两口野外露营,因小事发生争执,女主人单独走进森林迷路,在野外单独过夜的故事所给文章长度320338344332标示词名词(词组)7778动词(词组)2032形容词、副词1300分析解读1.考查方式提供一段350词以内的语言材料,要求考生依据该材料内容和所给段落开头语进行续写(150词左右),将其开展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整
2、的短文。2.考查能力读后续写主要考查学生以下四个方面的能力:宏观把控语篇结构的能力:学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系,所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性,所续写的短文语句要连贯、有序。熟练准确运用语言的能力:学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构,还能够根据内容需要使用较多较复杂的词汇和语言结构,使语言表达丰富而又有感染力。把握故事情节和语言特点的能力:学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容,并通过续写短文表现出来。进行创造性思维的能力:学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容,包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。【真题探秘】真题再现One weekend in July, Jane and h
3、er husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “Im going to find a better spot for us to campand walked
4、away.With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snowcapped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom!she cried.“He
5、lp!No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom
6、 and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy,she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a f
7、ew berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is that for me?Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for peo
8、ple to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.Paragraph 1:But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.Paragraph 2:It was daybreak when
9、 Jane woke up.阅读点拨这是一篇情节自然,但是有冒险色彩的故事。原文讲到Tom 和Jane 因琐事吵 架,后来Jane意外迷失在森林里。根据原文及所给的段首句,续写局部的构思不会太难。 根据第一段的首句可知,本段应该描述当天晚上Jane的心态和行动。而根据第二段的提示 句可知,本段主要表达Jane最终是如何获救的。当然,在续写中,一定要反映出Jane的坚韧和聪明,同时,最后一定要有Tom努力救援的信息,这样的续写故事结尾才有正能量。本文的矛盾冲突为 Jane 在森林中迷失这个问题,表现的是人与环境之间的冲突。故事情节围绕该矛盾冲突展开。问题的产生(在森林迷路)问题如何解决(试图走出
10、森林,试图向直升机求救)问题的解决(获救) 该矛盾冲突推动了故事情节的开展,依照Before getting lostWhile getting lostAfter getting lost 这一时间线索串联出文章的叙事逻辑主线。其中,After getting lost 为文章的重点展开局部。流程详解1.梳理记叙要素,归纳文本大意whoJane, TomwhatJane was lostwherein the forestwhenone weekend in Julywhya quarrel with Tom, her husband主旨大意Jane was lost in the fore
11、st and survived in the end.2.厘清叙事情节,助推故事高潮叙事情节beginning.started to quarrel.was lostdevelopment.kept moving.had to stop for the night.rose at the break of day.began to walk along the stream and hope.climaxheard a helicopterending待续助推高潮增加障碍让直升飞机发现Jane的困难营造冲突扩大Jane在夜晚内心的冲突(懊悔与丈夫吵架)渲染Jane当晚与次日与环境之间的冲突(当
12、晚“恶劣的环境与内心无助和恐惧的冲突;次日让直升飞机发现自己的困难与渴望被救的冲突)3.研读段落开头语,精准定位续写方向研读续写段落的开头语Para. 1But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.How did Jane feel then?How did Jane struggle through the night?Did she fall asleep and what did she think of?Para. 2It was daybreak when Jane woke up.Was Jane rescu
13、ed and who rescued Jane?How was she rescued and how did she feel then?续写内容Paragraph 1Jane是如何熬过那一个夜晚的(所听、所思、所感)Paragraph 2Jane是如何获救的(所行、所听、所见、所感)4.添加细节描写,凸显人物情感Paragraph 1Jane的所听(frightening sound)、所思(regret)、所感(frightened and tired).Paragraph 2Jane如何被直升飞机发现和与丈夫重逢后的喜悦5.恰当使用连接词和过渡语,使全文流畅连贯在续写的过程中我们可以根
14、据情节和逻辑的需要选用but/however、although/though、unfortunately、instead、on the contrary、whats worse、worse still、so、thus、therefore、consequently、as a result等连接词使上下文衔接紧密、表意连贯。6.检查“个人佳作,检查故事情节是否连贯,语法、词汇运用是否准确参考范文【五档作文】Paragraph 1:But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. She had to stay alone in
15、the forest for another cold night. Jane was so tired and disappointed, but she didnt lose heart. She knew Tom must be trying his best to search for her. She believed that the helicopter must have been called by Tom and was sure it would come back again tomorrow. She found a place near the stream and
16、 slept.Paragraph 2:It was daybreak when Jane woke up. She walked along the stream, hoping to find a suitable place so that the helicopter could find her. She was so lucky that before long a big rock appeared, which was high above the trees. There she climbed and waited with her yellow blouse in hand
17、 for the helicopter to come again.To her great joy,she didnt wait long before she saw the helicopter in the sky. She waved hard with the yellow blouse and the helicopter quickly found her. She was right and it was Tom who called the helicopter and saved her. 【总分值作文】Paragraph 1:But no more helicopter
18、s came and it was getting dark again. In the dreadful darkness, Jane heard strange sounds of wild beasts clearly, feeling extremely frightened. “If I hadnt quarreled with Tom, I wouldnt be trapped here now, she thought to herself regretfully with tears clouding her eyes. Surrounded by fear, Jane fel
19、t worn out and finally fell asleep. “Tom, is that you?she murmured. “Tom, help! In her dream, she saw a man extending his arms towards her at a distance.Paragraph 2:It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Jane decided to continue forcing her way ahead. In the boundless search, she found it hard to find a
20、 way out, which threw her into desperation. Fortunately, a helicopter flew overhead just at that moment. In no time did Jane rush to the rock and climb onto it eagerly. She waved her yellow blouse madly to the helicopter. To her great joy, the helicopter spotted her and came to her help. The moment
21、Jane and Tom reunited, they hugged each other tightly in the warm light of the setting sun.【五年高考】Writing 1(2022浙江6月)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquer
22、que, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dads friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night
23、in the guest room of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my farm,he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle
24、 Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my
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