【学案】Unit 5 Discovering useful structures（定语从句关系副词）导学案高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.doc

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1、Unit 5定语从句关系副词（II）Leaning aims:1. Review relative pronouns in restrictive relative clauses2. Identify and summarize the function of relative adverbs in restrictive relative clauses;3. Be able to use attributive clause correctly.Step I 自主学习(指向目标1)关系代词先行词成分thatwhichwhowhomwhose1. The number of people_

2、 were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.2. There were deep cracks _ appeared in the well walls.3. Workers built shelters for survivors_ homes had been destroyed.4. The Boys and Girls Club _ he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.StepII 合作探究(指向目标2&3)一、

3、关系副词的使用关系副词先行词功能 when表示时间的名词时间状语 where表示地点的名词地点状语 why reason原因状语 where还可以用在表示抽象意义的地点名词之后：situation,stage, point, case, position，condition,等例句分析1. I can never forget the day when I first saw you.2. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child. 3. Uns

4、uccessful people can always find reasons why theyre not doing well. 4. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _ the weather may be better.5. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _ he should be able to be independent.6. Students should involve them

5、selves in community activities_ they can gain experience for growth.7. The village _ I was born has become into a town.8. The reason _ he resigned is known to us.9. The accident has reached to the point _ both their parents are to be called in.10. The pilot ran into a situation _ he may have lost co

6、ntrol of the plane.二、关系副词和关系代词的正确使用关系副词和关系代词的选择要看先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分：如果作状语，则用关系副词；如果作主语、宾语、表语，则用关系代词，而不能只看先行词是什么。1. Ill never forget the day_I spent with you on the farm. 2. Ill never forget the day _ I worked with you on the farm. 3. He works in the factory_I visited last year. 4. He works in the facto

7、ry_these bikes are made. 5. The reason _he gave at the meeting is acceptable.6. The reason _he was absent from the meeting was that he fell ill that morning.三、“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句当先行词是人时，用介词 + whom 引导定语从;先行词是物时，用介词 + which引导定语从句。1. Do you know the girl with _ our teacher is talking?2. This is the room

8、 in _ my grandmother used to live.3. I still remember the day on _ I met TFboys. 4. I will never forget the farm on _ I worked with you.5. The money with _ you were to buy food is gone.6. Do you like the book on _ she spent $10? 7. Do you like the book for _ she paid $10?8. The West Lake, for _ Hang

9、zhou is famous, is a beautiful place. 9. Air, without _ man cant live, is really important. 10. This is the man with _ my brother has worked for ten years. 11. He has two sons, both of _ graduated from Peking University. 12. Tom wrote many childrens books, nearly half of _ were about campus culture.

10、13. Ours is a beautiful school, of _ we are proud.14. I suggest that you take part in varieties of activities, through_ we can not only make friends but also broaden our horizons. 15. There are many people, among _ are my best friends.Step III PracticeI.根据句子要求填入合适的关系词1. That wasnt the reason _ your

11、brother lied to you.2. We all remember the days _ we studied together at school.3. The author _ you criticized in your review has written a reply.4. We drove past the house _ we used to live.5. Is this the village _ the famous scientist was born?6. Scientists have advanced many theories about why hu

12、man beings cry tears,noneof _ hasbeenproved.7.Their child is at the stage _ she can say individual words but not full sentences. 8.This is the way_ he solved the problem.9.This is the way_ was used to solve the problem.10.The reason _ he was late was that he missed his train.II.用适当的关系词填空。 Xishuangba

13、nna is the southernmost prefecture of Yunnan Province，1. _ I grew up. My family moved there from Kunming the summer 2._ I was born. The house in 3._ I grew up is on a main street in Xishuangbanna. My father sold tea, and my mother had a small restaurant across from our house. A cousin of mine 4._ fa

14、mily I visited every summer lived with us. He was an apprentice (学徒) 5._ my father was teaching the tea business to. On the first floor of our house we had a huge kitchen 6._ we all gathered for dinner. The bedrooms were upstairs. My brother and my cousin slept in one bedroom. I slept in another bedroom7._ I shared with Polly, the smartest bird 8._ I had ever seen.