11学位英语考试模拟试题一及答案 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结华东理工高校网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷一English for Qualification TestPart IUse of Language10 minutes Directions: There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. Foreach dialoguethere are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then markthe corresponding letter on th

2、e Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.阅读是打发时间最好的方式在火车上, I never go traveling without a book.我从来没有不带一本书去旅行。A) You are jokingB Thats true 是真的C I dont think soD It sounds like fun2. I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every

3、day.我几乎每天至少半个小时的运动。 Oh great. 哦,太棒了 . 坚持下去A) Good luckB Cheer up 使兴奋。兴奋起来。使兴奋C Same to youD Keep it up 坚持下去3. What are you going to do this weekend.这个周末你预备做什么一. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.假如时间答应 ,我可以和我的伴侣去上海。A) Don t mention it不用谢 ;不客气 ; 别客气; 没关系 B It doesn t matterC It de

4、pends 看情形而定 D Forget it4. I really cant remember these grammar rules. 我真的不记得这些语法规章. Practice more. 你不是一个人，要多练习A) Youre not alone不是你一个人 B Its hard to sayC Im afraid notD Its up to you5. I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible and the price is high.我永久不会再来这家餐厅。食物是可怕的,价格高.A) N

5、or am IB Same with meC Neither would I我也不会 D So do I可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. Oh, dear. I ve just brokceunp.a.哦,天哪 .我刚刚打破了一个杯子。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A) GreatB Don t worry不要紧，不用担忧C That s fineD Not at all一点也不，别客气7. Sorry. I have taken your bag by mistake. 对不起。我拿错了你的包。.A) That s rightB You re welco

6、meC It doesn t matter D All right可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. That s a beautiful dress you have on.A) Oh, thanks. My husband gives it to me as a birthday giftB) Sorry, it s too cheapC) You can have it from your husbandD) See you later9. How do I get to the cinema. . You cant miss it.A) It s very BfarY

7、es, there is a cinema near hereC It s well knowDn Go down this street and turn left10. If you don t mind, I can mail this letter for you.假如你不介意的话，我可以寄这封信给你.A) That s very kind of you 感谢你 B You are so coolC Please give me a hand我需要你的帮忙 D You are so greatPart IIReading Comprehension35 minutesDirection

8、s: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are bas

9、ed on the following passage.In the United States, it is importantto be on time for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian（巴西的） university. The two-hour class was s

10、cheduled to begin at 10 a.m. and end at 12. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 a.m. Several arrived after 10:30 a.m. Two students came after 11 a.m. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apolog

11、ized for their lateness. Were these students being rude. He decided to study the studentsbehavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and aformal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in universitycalls respectively. He gave them an example an

12、d asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student showed clearly lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student would be 33 minutes late.In an American university, students are expected to ar

13、rive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not onlybegin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; man

14、y remained past 12:30 to discussthe class and ask more questions. Arrivinglate may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.在美国 ,重要的是要准时赴约 ,上课 ,开会 ,等。然而 ,这可能不是真正的在全部国家。一个美国教授在巴西发觉了这种差异, 教学类 巴西的 高校。两个小时课, 按方案将于上午10点开头,12 点终止。第一天 , 当教授准时到达 ,没有人在教室里。许多同学是在上午10 点。几个在可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归

15、纳总结上午 10:30 到达。两个同学之后 11 点。虽然全部的同学都欢迎教授他们到达时,很少为自己的迟到表示赔礼。这些同学无礼吗.他准备争辩同学的行为。教授美国和巴西的同学交谈关于迟到的非正式和正式的场合: 午餐和一个伴侣在高校分别调用。他给了他们一个例子,问他们他们将如何反应。 假如他们有一个午餐约会一个伴侣, 美国同学清楚说明迟到平均19 分钟后商定时间。另一方面,巴西平均同学迟到将33 分钟。在美国的一所高校,同学将在商定的时间到达。相比之下 ,在巴西 , 无论是老师仍是同学总是在商定的时间到达。类不仅开头在预定的时间在美国 , 而且在预定的时间终止。在巴西类,只有少数同学在 12 点

16、离开了类 ;许多保持过去 12:30 争辩类和问更多的问题。在巴西迟到并不是特殊重要，延时离开也一样11. The American professor studied the Brazilian students behavior because.由于美国教授争辩了巴西同学行为A) he felt angry at the students rudenessB) he felt puzzled at the students being lateC) he wanted to collect data for his research 他想为他的争辩收集数据D) he wanted to m

17、ake students come on time later12. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage.下面哪个不是文中提到的A) Both American and Brazilian students will often be late for a lunch appointment.美国和巴西的同学经常迟到的午餐约会B) Classes begin and end at the scheduled time in the United States.在美国课程都在预定时间开头和终止。C) Brazilian s

18、tudents don t mind staying late after class. 巴西的同学下课后不要介意待到很晚。D) Brazilian students usually arrive late and leave early. 巴西的 同学通常迟到和早退。13. What can we infer from the professor s study of lateness in the informal situation. 我们能从教授的非正式迟到的情形的争辩中推断出什么A) Neither Brazilian nor American students like to be

19、 late in social gatherings.巴西和美国同学宠爱在社交聚会迟到了。B) American students will become impatient if their friend is ten minutes late.美国同学将会变得不耐烦 ,假如他们的伴侣迟到特殊钟。C) Being late in one culture may not be considered rude in another culture.迟到在一种文化中可能不被认为是不礼貌的在另一种文化。D) Brazilian students will not come thirty-three

20、minutes after the agreed time.巴西的同学不会 33分钟后同意的时间到来。14. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil,.A) it is acceptable for professors to be late for class它是可以接受的教授上课迟到B) it is rude to keep a professor staying after class 课后仍留下教授 是不礼貌的C) it is important to arrive at the appointed time重要的是在商定的时间到达

21、D) it is normal for students to leave during lectures重要的是在商定的时间到达15. What does this passage tell us.A) People learn the importance of time from the country in which they live.人们从他们所居住的国家学习时间的重要性B) The importance of being on time differs among cultures.在不同的文化里准时的重要性。C) Students being late for class s

22、hould explain the reason to their teacher.同学上课迟到了 , 应可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结该向老师说明理由。 DIt is important to come to class on time in Brazil.在巴西重要的是准时来上课。Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud . Your card informatio

23、n could even be for sale in an illegal Website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the

24、 Internet.Computer hackers 黑客 have broken down security system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer 批发商 , were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website

25、after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans forWeb only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple ste

26、ps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firms online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsibleforthe firstUS$ 78 ofany fraudulentspending. Andshop onlyat secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.If the

27、 security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http:/-the extra s stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and pa

28、ssword before placing an order. Treat your password with care.互联网已经导致大量增加信用卡欺诈。你的信用卡信息甚至可以出售在一个非法网站。网站供应廉价的商品和服务应当当心。在线顾客输入他们的信用卡信息可能永久不会买收到货物。然后小偷去购物和你的卡号或出售在互联网上的信息。电脑黑客 黑客 分解安全系统 , 提高持卡人信息的安全问题。几个月前,宇宙 CD 25000客户, 在线音乐零售商 批发商 ,不幸运。他们的姓名、 的址和信用卡号码被发布在网站零售商拒绝支付157828 美元后返回信息。信用卡公司正在打击网络诈骗。6 正在方案为 W

29、eb 只有信用卡 ,信用额度较低。卡片可能仅用于网上购物。然而 ,有几个简洁的步骤可以防止被骗。询问你的信用卡公司的在线规章: 依据英国法律 ,持卡人负责任何欺诈的第一个78 美元支出。和商店只在安全的网站: 把你的信用卡信息只有在网站供应先进的安全系统。假如安全到位, 一封信将显现在屏幕的右下角。网站的址也开头 http:/-the额外的 “s代”表安全。假如有疑问 ,在电话里给你的信用卡信息。保持你的密码安全 :大部分网站需要用户名和密码之前订购。当心对待你的密码。16. The word fraud in the first paragraph probably means.“欺诈 ”这

30、个词在第一段可能意味着A) cheating 行骗，欺诈行为B) sale 出售、拍卖C) payment 付款、支付D) use 使用17. According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结依据这篇文章大多数人担忧在网上购物，由于A) great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day大量的偷来的信用卡每天都在互联网上出售B) fraud

31、on the Internet happens very often 在网络上诈骗经常发生C) many Websites break down every day 每天 许多网站被黑客攻破D) there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet 在互联网上有太多的非法网站18. Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card.小偷通常获得的信用卡的信息A) because many customers lost their cards 由于许多客户失去了卡片B) by payin

32、g money for people working in the information companies通过支付钱给人在信息公司工作C) because of the carelessness of the customers由于马虎的顾客D) by stealing the information from Websites通过窃取来自网站的信息19. If the passwords of your credit-cards are not probably kept,.假如你的信用卡的密码没可能储存A) the bank and the shop will suffer great

33、 losses银行和商店将缺失惨重B) you will not be able to get back your information你将无法回到你的信息C) you might suffer great losses 你可能会缺失惨重D) the bank will answer for your loss银行将负责你的缺失20. Whats the best title of the passage.什么是最好的标题的一段A) How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves如何击败在线信用卡小偷B) How to Shop on the Internet如

34、何在网上购物C) Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer没有先进的运算机不要使用信用卡D) Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information为什么小偷窃取信用卡信息Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Many Chinese high school students are tired of their parentsnagging （唠叨） . They think their parents hig

35、h expectations are burdens. But a recent survey found that they are much luckier than teenagers in Japan, Korea and the US, who also find their parents annoying. The parents of foreignteens have even higher expectations oftheirchildrenthan Chinese parents. 62% of Chinese fathers and 66% of Chinese m

36、others have high expectations of their children at high school age. They rank third and fourth among fathers and mothers of four countries. Japanesemothers top the list with 76% having high expectations, while 70% of Korean fathers expect too much of their children. Japaneseteens are the most deeply

37、 troubled by their parents constantly comparing them with other kids.The survey also found that Chinese students are the most satisfied with their parents. They blame them less, and also receive less criticism than those from the other three countries. However, satisfaction doesnt mean they are happ

38、y. Of the fourcountries, Chinese childrenare not the happiest at home. They get the least praise from their parents and they dont feel able to express their unhappiness to them,Results from the survey show that in spite of different cultural backgrounds, generation gaps exist in many countries other

39、 than China. It s even bigger elsewhere. It is said that Chinese parents可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结are used to burying their feelings deep in their hearts, which makes their children not want to talk openly with them. This survey shows that both parents and teenagers in China need to work on communicat

40、ing and understanding each other.Besides their familylife, students were also questioned about their opinions on themselves and others in the world. US students showed more “individuality, ”with 88% agreeing that “people should followtheir owninterests instead ofthose ofothers”. Koreans were the nex

41、t most independent, followed by the Chinese and Japanese.许多中国高中同学都厌倦了他们父母的唠叨 唠叨 。他们认为父母的高期望是负担。但最近的一项调查发觉 ,他们比青少年更幸运在日本 ,韩国和美国 ,他也觉得父母很厌恶。 外国的青少年的父母有更高的期望他们的孩子比中国的父母。中国 62% 的父亲和 66% 的中国母亲对于自己的孩子有很高的期望在高中时代。 他们的父亲和母亲之间排名第三和第四的四个国家。日本母亲榜首 76% 有很高的期望 ,而 70% 的韩国父亲期望太多的孩子。日本青少年是最深深困扰他们的父母经常和其他孩子进行比较。调查仍发

42、觉, 中国同学最中意他们的父母。少他们批评他们 , 少也收到比其他三个国家的批判。然而,中意度并不意味着他们是欢快的。 这四个国家 ,中国在家不是最欢快的孩子。至少他们得到父母的颂扬,他们觉得不能够表达他们的不满 ,调查的结果说明 ,尽管不同文化背景 ,代沟存在于许多国家除了中国。这是更大的的方。据说中国的父母习惯于将自己的感情深埋在心里, 使他们的孩子不期望公开与他们交谈。这个调查显示 , 在中国父母和青少年需要相互沟通和懂得。除了他们的家庭生活,同学们仍询问他们的看法对自己和他人。我们同学表现出更多的“个性 ”,88%认为 “人们应当遵循自己的利益而不是他人的 ”。韩国人是下一个最独立,紧

43、随其后的是中国和日本。21. The text is mainly about.A) the unlucky school students troubles 他不幸的同学问题B) the different generation gaps in different countries在不同的国家不同的代沟C) the comparison of students family situations in different countries不同国家的同学家庭情形的比较D) the relationship between children and parents 孩子和父母之间的关系22.

44、Japanese students think it most troublesome that their parents.麻烦的日本同学认为父母最A) often compare them with other children经常和其他孩子进行比较B) have the highest expectations 最高的期望C) are not satisfied with them 不中意他们吗D) seldom talk openly with them很少公开与他们交谈23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to

45、 the passage.以下哪个陈述是真实的依据课文吗A) Chinese teens are happiest at home for they are most satisfied with their parents. 中国青少年在家是最幸福最中意他们的父母。B) Chinese parents blame or criticize their children less and praise them more.指责或批判自己的孩子,多夸奖他们。C) Generation gap in China is much bigger than that in other countries

46、.代沟在中国比在其他国家要大得多。中国的父母少D Chinese parents don t often talk openly with their children.子公开谈论。中国父母不经常同他们的孩24.According to the author, who are the most independent.依据作者 , 谁是最独立A) American students可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B) Students from JapanC) Students in KoreaD) Chinese students25. From the passage we

47、 can infer that higher expectations of their children are.从文中我们可以推断出更高的期望他们的孩子A) not local terms不是当的的条件B) not universal 不是普遍C) Chinese characters中国字。汉字D) characters of Asian people 亚洲人的特点Passage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Which are more likely to have with you at any given moment your cell-phone or your wallet