Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结Unit 7 Will people have robots.教案目标学问目标： 1. 用 will 表示的一般将来时态2. 用 more, less, fewer表示数量Section AStep 1 . Words Expression1. papern. 纸，纸张【用法点拨】作 “纸，纸张 ”讲是物质名词，不行数，表示 “一张纸 ”用 a piece of paper.作“报纸，讲义，试卷，纸条等 ”讲是可数名词 . Eg: It s time to hand in ypoauprers.My father likes reading papers after break

2、fast.2. live to be +基数+years old“活到 岁”Eg. 人们将会活到 200 岁。 People will live to be 200 years old.3. in+一段时间意为“多久之后” ，表示以现在为起点的一段时间以后，常用于一般将来时的句子中。 in 在此处为介词，意为“在之后”。Eg. 一个小时后我们会回来。We will be back in an hour.【辨析】 in & afterin“in+一段时间 ”表示“从现在算起的一段时间以后”，常与一般将来时连用。after“ after+一段时间”，以过去时间点为起点，表示“过去一段时间以后”，常

3、与一般过去时连用【 链接 】The 30th Olympic Games will bo held in London D about six weeks this year.A. atB. onC. afterD. in4. robotn. 机器人5. pollutionn. 污染。污染物动词形式： pollute 污染Eg. 城市将更加拥挤和污染严峻。The cities will be more crowded and polluted.6. predictv. 预报，预言 名词为 predictionpredictor 预言家7. futuren. 将来。将来Eg. 对于将来，你有何预

4、言？ Whats your prediction about the future.【搭配】将来。将来 in the future可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【辨in the future意为“将来”，特指将来的某一时刻in future指从今往后的全部将来析】in the future & in future可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. environmentn. 环境9. plantn. 种植v. 植物10. planetn. 行星11. earthn. 的球。世界【搭配】遍的。处处 all over the earthearth hour 的球

5、一小时。熄灯一小时在的球上 on the earth = on the grand12. partn. 参与。参与。部分可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【搭配】参与。参与（某事）play a part参与（做）某事 play a part in doing sth. part前可用形容词 active, important 等词修饰。Eg. 人人都应当奉献自己的一份力气来挽救的球。Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.13. peacen. 和平形容词 peaceful 意为“安静的。安静的。和平的”Eg. 我们都喜爱和

6、平。We all love peace.【搭配】安静的 in peaceEg. 我们和谐相处。 We live together in peace.14. sean. 海。海洋15. skyn. 天空Eg. 我有时会在我的城市里观察蓝色的天空。I sometimes see blue skies in my city.【搭配】在天空中 in the skyEg. 天空中晴朗无云。 There wasnt a cloud in the sky.16. astronautn. 宇航员。 航天员17. apartmentn. 公寓套房18. rocketn. 火箭19. spacen. 空间，太空是

7、不行数名词Eg: Is there any space here.这儿有空吗？【拓展】 spaceman表示“宇航员”spaceship 意为“宇宙飞船”【常用短语】 in space在太空on a space station 在空间站20. fallv. 落下，跌落过去是为 fell【相关短语】 fall in love with爱上 fall behind 落在 后面 fall down 倒下，掉下fall into 落入中 fall off从掉下 fall asleep 入睡【联想辐射】 fall 仍可以作名词，意为 “秋天，秋季 ”同义词为 autumn21. insideadv. &

8、 prep. 在.里面 反义词： outside 在 外面【拓展】 side 名词，意为“一方（的看法，态度，立场）”。仍可意为“边。面。侧” Eg. 银行在街道的另一边。The bank is on the other side of the street.22. possibleadj. 可能存在或发生的。可能的Eg. 这在 20 年前是不行能的，但是电脑和火箭在100 年前看起来也是不行能的。This was not possible 20years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.【

9、搭配】假如可能的话if possibleEg. 假如可能的话，我会来。Ill come if possible.【拓展】 impossible 形容词，意为“不行能的”possibly 副词，意为“可能的”23. asprep. 意为“作为”Eg. 作为一名同学，你肯定要努力学习。As a student, you must study hard.【辨析】 as & likeas指身份或资格等，用于说明“同一”关系，即两者实为一体。like用于说明相像关系，即两者在外形上或性质上有相像之处，但并不等同。24. probablyadv. 大致，或许【用法点拨】常用作状语，可位于句首，实意动词前，

10、助动词，情态动词或连系动词之后Eg: He is probably about 40 years old.The train has probably left.25. duringprep. 在 期间Eg. 他在巴黎时与他的伴侣住在一起。During his stay in Paris, he lived with his friends.【注】 during 用来指某事发生的时间，后面接特定的长度或明确的时间。for 指某事连续的时间，后面接不特定的时间或期间。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结夜间下了一场暴雨，它连续了三四个小时。There was a storm duri

11、ng the night. It rained for three or four hours.26. holiday n. 假期。假日【搭配】休假。度假 go on /have a holiday在休假中 on holiday27. be able to能够做某事同义词为 can【用法点拨】 be able to 为情态动词，后面跟动词原形，有人称和数的变化，否定形式在be 后面加 not.Eg: My sister is able to carry the box.我妹妹能够搬动那个箱子。【辨析】 be able to与 can can只有两种形式 can 一般现在时 和 could（一般

12、过去时） be able to有多种时态形式Eg: She will be able to come this evening. 她今晚能来。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Tom was able to play the piano at the age of four汤.28. disagreev. 不同意。持不同看法。有分歧姆四岁就会弹钢琴。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Eg. 很多科学家不赞同怀特先生。Many scientists disagree with Mr.White.【搭配】与某人看法不一样disagree with sb.Eg. 我在那一

13、天上和你看法不一样。I disagree with you on that point.29. evenadv. 甚至。 连。愈加【用法点拨】 even一般有两种用法，一是加强语气，表示“甚至，即使，连 都”。二是与比较级连用，表示 “比更加，比仍要”Eg: Even a child can understand the movie.连孩子都能看懂这部电影。Today is even hotter than yesterday今日比昨天更热。30. factoryn. 工厂31. over and over again多次。反复的Eg. 它们反复做简洁的工作。They do simple jo

14、bs over and over again.32. believev. 信任。认为有可能【用法】1）believe 后既可以直接接名词，代词作宾语，也可以跟that 等引导的宾语从句。2）当 believe 后跟宾语从句且主句主语为第一人称时，从句的否定一般要转移到主句中。【辨析】 believe sb.& believe in sb.believe sb.意为 “ 信任 某人 （ 所 说 的 话 是真的）”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Eg. 我相believe in sb.意为“信任某人”信你所说的话。 I believe you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名

15、师归纳总结= I believe what you said.33. humann.人“，人类 ” 复数形式为 humans34. servantn. 仆人Eg. 它们通常看起来像人类的仆人 . They are usually like human servants.35. alreadyadv.已经。早已Eg. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。Today there are already robots working in factories.36. shapen. 外形，外形37. someothers（表示很多人或物中的）一些 另一些 （并非全部）Eg: Some want to p

16、lay football, and others want to play basketball.【联想辐射】 somethe others一些另一些 Eg: There are thirty girls in our class, some like singing and the others like dancing.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Section B语法（一） will/shall do 表示将来1. will/shall do 表示将来的用法“will / shall + 动词原形”表示一个将要发生的动作或存在的状态。在书面语中，主语是第一人称I或 w

17、e 时，常用 shall，也可以用 will 。在口语中， will 可用于各种人称，而shall 一般只用于第一人称。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结今晚 7 点你会在家吗？ Will you be ai home at seven this evening.我先读哪一本书了？Which book shall I read first.2. 一般将来时的时间状语一般将来经常用 this afternoon, tomorrow, tomorrow ., the day after tomorrow, before long不 next., in the future , in+

18、 段时间等作时间状语。（二） more,fewer和 less用法久后，可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结many 或 much 的比较级为 more ，即可以修饰或代替可数名词复数，也可以修饰或代替不行数名词。few 的比较级是 fewer ，只能修饰或代替可数名词复数。 little 的比较级是 less，只能修饰或代替不行数名词。Eg. 一个大袋子比小袋子可以装更多的橙子。A big bag can carrymore oranges than a small one .我的铅笔比我伴侣安的少。I have fewer pencils than my friend Ann.

19、绿色杯子里的水比蓝色杯子里的少。There is less water in the green glass than that in the blue one.课堂跟踪：一. 依据句意及首字母补全单词：1. There will be more robots in the future.2. My parents will plant vegetables in the garden tomorrow.3. The pollution of the air is a big problem.4. We all live on the earth .5. The birds are flyin

20、g in the sky .二. 单项挑选： D 1. - If there are people driving, there will be pollution.- Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less。 lessB. less。 fewerC. fewer。 fewerD. fewer。 less C 2. - Wang Hong speaks English very well.- . She can talk with Americans freely.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. I think

21、soD. I dont think so C 3. Kate needs three .A. papersB. piece of papersC. pieces of paperD. pieces of papers B 4. How long will the turtle 海龟live .A. toB. to beC. forD. on D 5. - Will there be paper money 100 years.- No, .A. after。 there wontB. after。 there willC. in 。 there willD. in 。 there wont B

22、 6. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia the frist hotel in space in the near future.A. buildsB. will buildC. builtD. has built可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 B 7. The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. canbe fi

23、nishedSectionCStep 1 .阅读短文，判定对（ T ）错（ F）Do you think you will have your own robot.In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans.They help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such

24、 robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White d

25、isagrees. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child towake up and know where they are Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people i

26、n 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots wil

27、l never get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots willhave many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under building. That ma

28、y not seem possible now, but computer, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.T1. People will have their own robots in the future.F2. Japanese companies have already made robots look like people and do the same things as us. F3. James thinks it will be dif

29、ficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.F4. After an earthquake, a spider robot could help look for people under buildings.T5. Robot scientists believe that it will take hundreds of years to make the robots are just like humans.Step 2 . 依据短文内容，回答疑题Life in the year 2050 will be different

30、 from today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be.The population人口 is growing fast. There willbe many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one i

31、n every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling willbe much cheaper and easier. And much more people willgo to other countries for hol

32、idays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because o

33、f this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. B 1.In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 D 2.Every family will have at least one in the year 2050.A. robotB. cowC. houseD. computer A 3.In the

34、 year 2050 people dont have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat C 4.People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice D 5.One big problem in the future is that .A. many people dont have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have

35、 to work fastD. all the work will be done by robots Step 3 .挑选以下单词的适当形式填空meet work live look keep wear more lessfewertakeIn 20years, I think Ill be a newspaper reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because there will be more jobs in that city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people,

36、 so Ill have more friends. Ill have fewer pets, though, becauselIl have less free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets Because itll be to small. So Ill probably just keep a bird. During the week, Ill wear smart clothes. On the weekend, Ill look less smart but Ill be more comfortable. In t

37、he future, people will work moreso theyll probably have fewer vacations, but I think Ill take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. One day Ill even go to Australia.SectionDStep 1. How will the world be different 100 years from now.列出 3 个 100年后世界跟现在不一样的变化：1.2.3.Step 2. Look and say:看图作文题目要求假设你有一个理想，那就是在2021年拥有一个叫Superman的机器人，他可以帮忙你做很多事情，仍可以和你一起玩，请依据以下图片，以“MyDream”为题写一篇英语短文。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结写作模板：I have a dream It can help meI hope my dream will come true soon.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载