新目标版中考英语第一轮复习资料新目标英语课本重点复习.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结第一轮复习教案Grade Seven1. What s her family name. P5 family name= last name姓first name = given name名 姓名次序：英美人的名在前， 姓在后。如：Jim Green 中，Jim是 first name/ given name,Green是 family name/ last name;中国人的姓在前，名在后。1）单姓单名：姓与名的首字母分别大写。如：Li Ping2 单姓双名： 名的双字写在一起， 只大写第一个名的首字母。 如：Yang Liwei3 复姓：把复姓写在一起，只大写第一个字母。如

2、：Zhuge Liang family家庭、class（班级），作主语，谓语用单数形式。family 家庭成员 、class（同学们），作主语，谓语用复数形式。如： Myfamilywere eating dinner when uncle Licame in.I have a family, the family is a happy one.2. Thanks for the photo of your family. P 17 Thanks = Thank youThanks a lot = Thank you very much.= Many thanks. Thanksforsth.

3、/doingsth.谢 谢你Thanksforyourhelp.Thanks for helping me with my English.Thanks to多亏，由于Thanks to trees and flowers, our school is becoming more and more beautiful. aphoto of mine我的一张照片a photo of me一张我本人的照片3. Here is my family photo. P17 以 here, there等副词开头的句子，主谓倒装。 （主语为代词时就不倒装）如：Here comes the bus. Here

4、 is your pen. Here you are.=Here it is.Notonly have I been to Beijing, but also I have been to Taiyuan.4. Please take these things to your brother. Can you bring some things to1可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结school.P23 take把: 东西从今处 带走。bring: 把东西由别处 带来 。fetch/get：去把东西带来 go and bringcarry:携带，搬运（无方向性） some和 a

5、ny 都可以修饰可数名词复数和不行数名词。区分如下： some用于确定句中，假如用于疑问句，就表示期望得到确定的回答或表示诚心。any 用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句，假如用在确定句就表示“任何一个 ”的意思。5. That sounds good.P27 系动词后用形容词作表语。sound/seem/look/become/get/turn/taste/feel/smell/touch+adj. sound声: 音的总称。noise:噪音voice:嗓音6. Do you like bananas.P31 likesb. to do sth.like sb. not to do sth.以

6、此类推：want,tell,teach,ask, like doing sth.:一贯性喜爱做某事，常常性喜爱做某事liketo do sth.详细某一次喜爱做某事 like v.喜爱prep.介词像一样7. How much is this T-shirt. P41 How much is/are.多少钱？It s/They re How much修饰不行数名词。 How many 修饰可数名词复数它们都是“多少”的意思。8. Can I help you. P43售货员招呼顾客： Can I help you.=What can I do for you.=May I help you.顾

7、客告知售货员： Yes, please. I want to buy/I m looking folirke to /I d buy或者： No, thanks. I only have a look.询问顾客想买东西的特点：What color/size/kind do you want.向顾客举荐商品： What/How about this one. This one is cheap and nice. 顾客询问价格： How much is/are ？ How much does it cost. Whats the price of it.2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师

8、归纳总结买卖达成： I ll take/ahve/buy/get it.9. When is your birthday. How old are you.P49 询问年龄： How old are you.Whats your age.回答年龄：主语 +be+数词 （+years old） He is an eigh-yt ear-old boy.= He is eight years old. how old, how often, how soon, how far, how long, how many, how much, how many times,10. I want to s

9、ee an action movie. P53 want sth.want to do sth.want sb. to do sth.want sb. not to do sth. look发:生看的动作look at看see:观察没有的结果listen:发生听的动作listen to听hear:听见没有的结果watch: 强调观看运动着的事物或影像。如：看电视，看竞赛，看电影， 看表演等read: 阅读，朗读如：看书，看报，看信，看杂志，看的图11. Can you play the guitar. P 59 can, may, must, nee是d 情态动词，后面必需跟动词原形一起构成谓

10、语。 play the +乐器play +球/棋/牌类 12.What a funny time to eat breakfast. P67 感叹句：How + adj./adv. （+主语+谓语）！如： How hard he works.What a/an + adj. +名词单数（ +主语+谓语）！What + adj. +名词复数（ +主语+谓语）！What + adj. +不行数名词（ +主语+谓语）！如： What bad weather/music/news/water/advice it is.单词归类记忆：乐器： guitar, drum, piano, trumpet, v

11、iolin球类： football, soccer, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, ping-pong3可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结星期： Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday月份： January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,October, November, December电影： action movie, comedy, docume

12、ntary, thriller, Beijing Opera, cartoonGrade Seven B1. She s from Japan. P1 be from= come from 国家 人语言ChinaChineseChineseAmericaAmericanEnglish EnglandEnglishman EnglishCanadaCanadian English GermanyGerman GermanFranceFrenchmanFrench Italy Italian ItalianIndiaIndianIndian可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. My

13、 favorite subject in school is P.E. It one s favorite V+doing（ P5） s fun.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结have fun, be busy, cangt ihveelpu,p, lookforward to,be/get used to, feel like, have trouble/problem/difficult/a hard time, pay attention to,be worth,keep on, put off, end up, mind, finish, keep, practice

14、, enjoy, permit, spend, keep, continue, consider, suggest, candt ohienlpg,smthiss +可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3. The pay phone is across from the library（. across from= bepoposite to 在的对面P8）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 询问方向：Where sthenearest？Whichisthewayto？How can I get to the？Is there anear here.Can you

15、tell me the way to the？I don t know/ I want to know/ Could you tell me whereis. 指点方向：Go/Walk along/across this road/street.Take the first/second/third turning on the left/right.It s aboutkilometers form here.Theis along the road on the right.It osver there on the right.4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结It s

16、quite far from here.4. What does she do（. P19）现 在 的 职 业 ： Whatdoessb.do.Whatam/is/aresb. What s sb s job.将来的工作： What does sb. want to be.Sb. wants to be5. How s the weather in Beijing. It（P31s）sunny. How is the weather today.= What s the weather like today. sunsunnywind windycloud cloudysnowsnowy ra

17、inrainyfog foggy6. Hi, Alice. This is Bob.（ P33）打电话给某人： May/Can/Could I speak to？I d like to speak to询 问 对 方 是 谁 ： Isthatspeaking.Whosthat.Whos calling/speaking, please.自我介绍： This isspkeinag 。is speaking.Hello,here.转告某人接电话： Youre wanted on the phone.Theres a call/phone for you.Someone wants you on t

18、he phone.转告的人就在身边： It s for yo或u. For you.请对方稍等： Hold on the line, please.Hold on for a moment.Dont hang up, please.7. She never stops talking（. P43） 对频率提问，用Howoften.never, ever, sometimes, often, usually, once , twice, three times a day, hardly, hardly ever 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 stop to do sth 停

19、.止做某事止现在的事，去做另一件事。stop doing sth.停可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. It was time to go home. P58It s time to do sth.It s time for sb. to do sth.It s time for sth.9. I found a little boy crying in the corner.（P63） 感官动词：不论感官动词是动词的什么形式，其后只有两种形式。（1） see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. do sth.某人做了某事（全5可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

20、载精品名师归纳总结过程）（2） see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. doingsth.某人正在做某事（正在进行） in the corner 在一角/ 角落里at the corner在拐角处可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. That made me feel very happy（. make/let/stay/keep sb. + adj.P63）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 make/let sb. do sth.在被动语态中，省略的to 要仍原。 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人

21、做 make onseelf done 让某人被11. Don t arrive late for class.P71 be latebe late for arrive in+大的方arrive at +小的方get to+的方reach + 的方留意： home, here, there, upstairs, downstairs, abroad是副词，他们前面的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结介词要去掉。Grade Eight A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. What hsetmatter with you. I have a sore throa

22、（t.P7） What s the matter= What s the trouble.=What s wrong.=What s up. There s something wrong with have a sore throat, have a sore back, have a sore leg havea cough,have a cold,have a fever,have atoothache,have a stomachache have a headache2. It esasy to have a healthy lifestyle, and itimsportant t

23、o eat a balanceddiet.It s + adj. + to do sth做. 某事3. Howdo you get to school. I usually walk,but sometimes I take the bus.P20回答交通方式时，常用以下形式：take + 限定词 + 交通工具 + to +某的go/get to +6可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结某的 + by + 交通工具单数go/getto+某 的+in/on+限 定 词 +交 通 工具walk/ride/drive/flyto +某的如： We take a bus to school

24、.He goes to work by bike.His mother drives him to school.I go to school in my father s car.gotobybus/ship/boat/car/train/subway=takea bus/ship/boat/car/train/subway togo toon foot = walk togo toby plane/air = fly togo toon the bus/bikego toin the car4. It s takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minu

25、tes by （buPs2. 1） It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. spendon sth./in doing sth.Sb. payfor sth. Sth. cost5. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.P33 be good at= do well in善于.be good for对.有好处。be good to = be friendly to对.很友善。 be good with sb. 和相处融洽 as +原级+as和一样notas/so+ 原级+as和不一样6. I am

26、a little taller than her. （P33） a little = a bit =a little bit= kind of有点儿 akindof一 种allkindsof各 种 各 样 的 different kinds of不同 种类的be kind和气的 能放在形容词比较级的前面， 表示程度的词有： much, a little, a lot, even, far 不能放在形容词比较级前的词有：quite, very, too, rather7. Turn on the blender. P 41 turn on, turn off, turn up, turndown

27、7可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 祈使句的反义疑问： Will you.Let s ，shall we.Let us， will you. 祈使句的否定句：在句首加Dont即可。8. You are never too young to start doing things. P55 too （for sb.）to主语为物时， 不定式后不能再带宾语。 如：The box is too heavy for me to carry it.it 应当去掉 tooto 可用 notenough 或 sothat来改写。如：He is too young to go to school

28、. = He isn t old enough to go to school. = He is o young that he can t go to school.9. in October, 2000, Li Yundi took part in the 14 th Chopin International piano Competition in Poland. P57take part in :指参与群众性活动、会议、竞赛、考试等。join:指参与团体、组织后，成为其中的一员。也可参与某人。10. He won first prize in his group.P5win:赢 得 比

29、 赛lose:输掉竞赛beat: 打败 对手hit： 打人11. What are you going to be when you grow up. P59 将来时的表达： 1. be going to + V 原2. will + V原3. be doing sth. when:当时。 什么时候12. I m going to more something interesting. P61形容词做定语修饰不定代词时，形容词后置。something, somebody, somewhere, anything, anything, anywhere, nothing13. borrow so

30、me money（.P68） borrow sth. from sb = borrow sb. sth .主语借进lend sth. to sb. = lend sb sth.主语借出 借了多长时间用 keep; 买了多久时间用 have; 死了多长时间用 be dead,开头了多久用 be on14. About 200 yuan a night is enough.76 enough + n.adj./adv. + enough8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Grade Eight1. Do you think there will be robots in people

31、 s home. P2 Do you think 后跟宾语从句。 There be句型中不能在显现have/has; There be sth/sb. doing sth. 就近原就： There be, Eithero r, Neithernor, Not onlybut可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结also离,动词最近的主语打算动词的单复数形式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2At the weekends, I ll be able to dress more casually. P 6 be able to用于任何时态。 can 用于一般现在时和过去时

32、态 dress +人： 给穿衣 His mother dressed him in new clothes.表示“穿着”的状态时用： be dressed in +衣服或颜色。dress up as, dress oneself, be/get dressed in衣+ 服、颜色put on :穿衣的动作wear :穿着衣服的状态be in +颜色、衣服、帽子等，强调状态She was dressed in Russian style.Put on more clothes, or you ll be cold.9可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Mary is wearing

33、a yellow dress today.He is wearing a sweater.Whose that man in a red coat over there.3. They might find it difficult to plan things for themselves. P16 Sb. find/think/feel it adj. for sb. to do sth. plan plannedplanningbabysit babysatbabysitting4. What was the girl doing when the UFO took off. P19ta

34、ke off :脱下。飞机 /小鸟起飞。事业 /经济的腾飞，快速进展 take+ 时间+off休假5. Lana said she wasn t Mmaardciaa anymore.（ P27） anymore = any morenotany longer = no long（er谓语用连续性动词）notany more = no more be/get mad at sb. = be/get angry with sb.生某人的气be mad about对狂热的6. If you go to the party, you ll have a great time. P34 i f：在条件

35、状语中是 “假如”的意思，在宾语从句中是“是否”的意思。 I don t know if he will come back, if he comes back, please call me . 在状语从句中 （由 when, after, if, until, unless, as soon as等引导），主句是以下情形之一，从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思：主句有情态动词。 主句是祈使句。主句是将来时）7. Ifyou are famous, people willwatch you allthe time and followyou everywhere.P38 famous = we-

36、llknown be famous for因而出名跟出名的缘由 be famous as以而出名（跟职业身份位置） all the time总是，始终all the same仍旧、仍是8. Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. P48send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sbpass sb. sth=pass sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. t

37、o sbborrowsb. sth.=borrow sth. to sb.buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.10可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结当直接宾语是代词时，只能放在间接宾语的前面。如：pass itto me buy them for her9. By the way, what s your hobby.P48by the way 顺便说一下in the way 阻碍、挡路on the way 在途中in this way以这种方式10. The more Ilearn about Chinese history, the more Ienjo

38、y livingin China.P50 The +比较级， the + 比较级越， 就越 比较级+and + 比较级; more and more + 原级（能加 more 的形容词）越来越11. For example, dropping litter is almost newer allowed. 例如：for example,such as 动名词 /不定式做主语，谓语用三单形式。allow sb to do sth.be allowed to do sth.12. Why don t ygoeut her a scarf. P60 提建议：Why don t you + V原？Wh

39、y not + V 原？You should + V 原.You d better + V原.Let s+V原 .Howabout +Ving.What about+Ving.13. People don t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal isenough.P65可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 Sb. need to do sth主. 语为人 Sth. need doing sth（. need:情态动词、行为动词主语为物）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 toomuch +不行数名词

40、too many +可数名词复数much too + 形容词 instead:代替（放在句尾）。然而，相反的（放在居首）instead of:代替（放在句中）14. Have you ever been to？（ P 68）11可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结have/has been to去过，已回来have/has gone to去， 未回来have/has been in在15. Me, neither. P 69 甲方怎样，乙方也怎样： So + 谓语+ 主语 甲方不怎样，乙方也不怎样： Neither/Nor + 谓语+ 主语 甲方怎样，乙方赞同： So + 主语 +

41、 谓语 甲方不怎样，乙方赞同： Neither/Nor + 主语 + 谓语 或者： Me, either. Netiher/Either + 名词单数，谓语用单数 Neither/Either of + 名词复数，谓语用单数16. , more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,P74 more than = over 表示人口的 “多”用 large/big,表示人口的 “少”用 small. 问“人口的多少 ”时，用 “ What s the population of”17. I feel like part of the group now. P80想做某事： want to do sth. would like to do sth. feel like doing sth. 18.feed sth. to . = feed . with sth. 给 喂 keep + 动物：饲养动物19.不敢做某事： be afraid to do sth.担忧显现某种后果： be afraid of doing sth.如： I m afraid of falling down fromthe wall. I m afraid to climb the tree.12可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结