新人教版八级下册英语重点句型及短语 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结Unit1 Whats the matter.【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5. drink enough water喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉 ;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an

2、 X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药16. give up 舍弃17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road在大路边23. shout for help大声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想25. get off下车26. have a hear

3、t problem有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人诧异的是28. thanks to多亏了 。由于29. in time准时30. make a decision 做出准备31. get into trouble造成麻烦32. right away马上。马上33. because of 由于34. get out of离开 ;从出来35. keep on doing sth.连续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.

4、 cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结42. have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out of用完;用完46. so that以便47. so.that.如此以至于 .48. be in control of掌管 ;治理49. in a difficult situation在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you

5、.= Whatthe trouble with you.= Whats wrong with you.你怎么了？2. What should she do.她该怎么办了？3. Should I take my temperature.我应当量一下体温吗？4. You should lie down and rest.你应当躺下休息一会儿。5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book.你认为它是来自报纸仍是书了？6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我

6、以同样的姿势一动不动的坐得太久了。7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她说这个人有心脏病应当去医院。Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.【重点短语】1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people s home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮忙解决困难4. used to 过去经常 .5. care for关怀 ;照管6. the look of joy欢快的表情7. at the age o

7、f在岁时8. clean up 打扫 或清除 干净9. cheer up 使变得更兴奋 ;兴奋10. give out分发 ;散发11. come up with想出。提出12. make a plan 制订方案13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out试用 ;试行15. work for为工作。为 . 效力16. put up建造;举起 ;张贴17. hand out分发;散发 ;发给18. call up 打;召集19. put off推迟 ;推迟20. for example比方。例如可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结21. raise m

8、oney 筹钱 ;募捐22. take after与相像 ;像23. give away 赠送 ;捐赠24. fix up 修理 ;修补 ;解决25. be similar to与相像26. set up 建立 ;设立27. disabled people残疾人28. make a difference影响 ;有作用29. be able to能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day

9、is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当抱负者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她准备去参加一个课外阅读项目的抱负者的选拔。5. You can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey

10、with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的方案推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to

11、have Luck.在你的帮忙下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit3 Could you please clean your room.【重点短语】1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.get a ride搭车5. work on从事6. finish doing sth.完成做某事7.clean and tidy干净干净的8.do the dishes洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes叠衣服11.sweep the fl

12、oor扫的 12.make your/the bed整理床铺13.clean the livng room打扫客厅14.no problem没问题可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15.welcome sb.欢送某人16e home from school/work放学 / 下班回家17.throw down扔下18.sit down坐下19e over 过来20. take sb. for a walk带某人去闲逛21. all the time始终;总是22.all day/evening整曰 / 夜23.do housework做家务24.shout back大声回应25.

13、walk away 走开26.share the housework分担家务27.a comfortable home一个舒适的家28. in surprise诧异的29. get something to drink拿点喝的东西30.watch one show观看一个节目31.hang out闲逛32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth.厌恶做某事36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. to d o /with sth .帮忙某人干某

14、事38.bring a tent 带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks 买些小吃40. go to the store 去商店41. invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress 足够的压力44.a waste of time 铺张时间45. in order to 为了46. get good grades 取得好成果47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on 依靠 ;依靠49. develop children s independence 进展孩子

15、的独立性50. look after/take care of照管。照看51. do one s part in doing sth.做某人分内的事【重点句型】1. Could you please clean your room.你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必需干些活。3. Could I use your computer.我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She wont be happy if she sees this mess.假如她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不兴奋的。5. For one week, she did not do an

16、y housework and neither did I.整整一周， 她什么家务活都不可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. I hate to do chores.我不宠爱做杂务。Unit4 Why dont you talk to your parents.【重点短语】1. have free time 有闲暇时间2. allow sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事3. hang out wi

17、th sb.与某人闲逛4. after-school classes 课外活动课6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb.与某人交谈8. too many 太多9. study too much 学得过多10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up 打给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人诧异14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb.生某人的气16. a big deal 重要的事17. work out 成功的进展 ; 解决1

18、8. get on with 与.相处19. fight a lot 经常吵架 / 打架20. hang over 掩盖21. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事25. all the time始终26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry 使某人愤慨28. worry about sth.担忧某事29. copy one s homework 抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself 做自己31. family m

19、embers32. spend time alone 单独消磨时间33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压34. have a fight with sb.与某人吵架35. compete with sb.与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结37. get better grades 取得更好的成果38. give one s opinion 提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills 学习应试技巧40. practice sports 体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42

20、. cut out 删除【重点句型】1. I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why dont you forget about it.你为什么不忘掉它了？3. Although shes wrong , it,s not a big deal.虽然她错了 ,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.他应当跟伴侣谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. Maybe you cou

21、ld go to his house.或许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I dont want to surprise him.我想我可以，但我不想让他感到诧异。Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came.【重点短语】1.make sure 确信 ;确认2.beat against. 拍打3. fall asleep 进人梦乡。睡着4. die down逐步变弱。逐步消逝5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break.apart使别离8. in times of difficul

22、ty在困难的时候9. at the time of当时候10. go off 闹钟 发出响声11. take a hot shower洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up接14. bring. together使靠拢15. in the area在这个的区16. miss the event错过这个大事17. by the side of the road在路边18. the Animal Helpline动物爱惜热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one s way to.在某人去的路上21. hear the news听到这个消息22

23、. important events in history历史上的重大大事23. for example例如24. be killed被杀害可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结25. over 50 50 多岁26. a school pupil一个学校生27. on the radio通过广播 28.in silence缄默 ;无声29.more recently最近的 ;新近30. the World Trade Center世贸中心31. take down拆除;摧残 32.have meaning to对有意义33. remember doing sth.记得做过某事34.

24、 at first第一 ;最初【重点句型】1. What were you doing at eight last night.昨晚 8 点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开头下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping.琳达在睡觉的时候， 珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping

25、Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候， 珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点短语】1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as .一就 .3. once upon a time从前4. continue to do sth.连续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6. try to do sth.努力做某事7. the journey to sp.之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9. put on穿10. a litt

26、le bit有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 舍弃13. instead of代替;反而14. turn.into.使.变成.15. get married结婚16. the main character主要人物。主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to能;会19. come out 书、电影等 出版20. become interested in.对感爱好21. walk to the other side走到另一边去可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结22. a fairy tale一个神话

27、故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划 / 方案做某事26. go to sleep去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某的28. get lost迷路29. change one s plan 转变方案30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day其次天34. send sb

28、. to sp. 派某人去某的35. so.that.如此 .以致于 .【重点句型】1. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong.你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉似乎不太可能。3. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into differentanimals and objects.这是由于他会依据他的形状和大小

29、，做出72 种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些山 太高了， 他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。Unit7 Whats

30、the highest mountain in the world.【重点短语】1. as big as 与一样大2. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.任凭的做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects人造物体6. part of.的组成部分7. the highest mountain最高的山脉8. in the world在世界上9. any other mountain其它任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes在全部的咸水湖中11. r

31、un along跨过12. freezing weather冰冻的天气13. take in air呼吸空气可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结14. the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties面临危险16. give up doing sth.舍弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的抱负18. the forces of nature自然界的力气19. reach the top到达顶峰20. even though虽然 ;尽管21. at birth在产生的时候

32、22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement兴奋的跑过去24. walk into sb.撞到某人25. fall over摔倒26. take care of 照管 ;照管27. every two years每两年28. cut down the forests砍伐林木29. endangered animals濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals挽救这些动物的重要性【重点句型】1.I

33、t is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2.One of the mainreasons is because peoplewant tochallenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的缘由是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些

34、登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永久都不应当舍弃实现自己的抱负。4. How high is Qomolangma.穆朗玛峰有多高？5. Although Japan is older than Canada ， it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史， 但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花 1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约十千克竹子。Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island y

35、et.【重点短语】1. on page 25 在第 25 页2. the back of the book书的反面3. hurry up赶快; 匆忙. in two weeks在两周之内5. go out to sea出海6. an island full of treasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about写作关于的内容8. finish doing sth.做完某事9. w ait for another ship等待另一艘船到来可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. learn to do sth.学会做某事11. grow fruits and ve

36、getables种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man s feet 另一个人的脚印14. not long after that不久之后15. run towards sp.跑向某的16. use.to do sth.用来做某事17. signs left behind by someone某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper看报19. science fiction科幻小说20. can t w ait to do sth.迫不及待的做某事21. a good way to wake up

37、醒来的一个好方法22. number of people人数23. used to do sth. 过去 经常做某事24. study abroad在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize开头意识到27. ever since then自从那时起28. the southern states of America美国的南部的区29. belong to属于30. be kind to each other善待彼此31. trust one another互信任任32. the beauty of nature大自然的美33. hav

38、e been to sp. 去过某的34. do some research on sth.对做争论35. hope to do sth.期望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in 享受的成功39. at the end of the day 黄昏的时候【重点句型】1. Have you read little Women yet.你读过小妇人吗？ Yes,I have. /No,I havent. 是的，我读过。 /不，我没有。2. Has Tina rea

39、d Treasure Island yet. 蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗？ Yes, she has. She thinks i t s fantastic. 是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。3. Would you like something to drink.你要来点喝的吗？4. I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了。5. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她开头意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们全部的人。Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum.【

40、重点短语】可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. at night在晚上2. in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头，终年4. be far from离远5. in the dark在黑暗中6. in the past在过去7. have been to sp去过某的8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum历史博物馆10.amusement park游乐园11. go somewhere different去不同的的方12. go skating 去滑冰13.

41、take the subway坐的铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie camera全部的古老的电影摄影机16. learn about sth明白有关的情形17. on the weekend在周末18. camp in the mountains在大山里露营19. put up a tent搭帐篷20. in such a rapid way以如此速猛的方式21.different kinas of各种各样的22.development of toilets厕所的进展23.

42、social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演26. a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好的方27. Thousands of 数以千计的28. international Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29. the Terracotta Army兵马俑30.southeast Asia 东南亚31.night Safari夜间动物园32.three quarters四分之三33. an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have a problem doing

43、 sth做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36. a couple of times好几次37. right now现在，目前38. an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39. Walk around the park在公园里到处走40. hear of听说41. take a ride 兜风42. another province另一个省43. the Bird s Nest 鸟巢44. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结45. o

44、n the one hand.on the other hand一方面，另一方面【重点句型】1. Have you ever been to a science museum.你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Lets go somewhere different today.让我们今日去不同的的方吧。3. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.科技以如此速猛的方式进展真是令人难以置信啊！4. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you,ll find it all in Singapore.不管你宠爱印度食品，西方食品仍是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特点是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。6. It is best to visit Singapore.最好游玩新加坡。Unit10 Ive had this bike for three years